广州天河区2023-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

2023学年第二学期天河区期末考试七年级英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答題卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分二、语言知识及运用（共2节，满分20分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13.——Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike?——Sheisshort______glasses.A.by B.with C.of D.on14.______comesonthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear.A.father’sDayB.Fathers’DayC.FatherDayD.theFather’sDay15.BenismuchtallerthanJim.Sohesits______Jimintheclassroom.A.infrontofB.behindC.betweenD.above16.Itisalwaysdark______Iwalkhomefromschooleveryday.A.ifB.assoonasC.whenD.until17.Thereis______riceleftathome.Couldyoubuysomeonyourwayhome?A.afewB.toofewC.toolittleD.alittle18.Thepolicedogstoppedtosmellawhiteboxcarefullyandfinallyfoundout______dangerous.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything19.OurMathsteacheroftenaskedus______moreexercisesafterclassandsleepwellbeforeexams.A.doing B.did C.do D.todo20.Allreaders______takethebooksoutofthelibrary.Everyoneshouldfollowtherule.A.maypotB.can’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t21.I______allmyschoolthingsbeforegoingtobedeverynight.A.lookup B.putupC.takeupD.tidyup22.“______carefultomakefriendsontheInternet.”MumoftensaystoTom.A.BeingB.BeC.TobeD.Is第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thestoryisaboutmygoodfriend,AnaJohnson.Sheisa13-year-oldswimmerwholivesbythesea.Herdreamistobeoneof23swimmers.Sheswimsinbothlongandshortraces.Shehasalreadycomefirstinmanyimportantswimmingcompetitions.Ana’sparents24onfishingandsometimestheyarebusy.Anaisagoodgirlandsheoftentakescareof25athome.Earlyinthemorning,Anastartsherswimmingtraining.Sheusuallyspendsmorethan4hours26inthepool.Shehaslittletimeforstudyingeveryday,27Analikesmakingfriends.“Ihaveabout29friendswhoswimandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertomakefriendsintheswimmingpool30oursamehobby.Inmyfreetime,Ialsoenjoythemoviesandparties.Therearealsosomegoodthingsaboutswimmingforaclub.ItakepartinmanycompetitionsandI’vemadefriendswithswimmersfrom31citiesaroundtheworld.”Anaisbecomingfamousandshebelievesitisimportanttogetmoreyoungpeople32inswimming.“Idon’23.A.thebest B.better C.good D.best24.A.worked B.willwork C.works D.work25.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her26.A.swim B.toswim C.swims D.swimming27.A.but B.and C.or D.so28.A.a B.an C.the D.不填29.A.twohundreds B.twohundred C.twohundredsof D.hundredsof30.A.so B.sowhat C.becauseof D.because31.A.theother B.other C.others D.another32.A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Anoldmanlivedwithhisfamilyinatown.Hewantedtodiguphispotatogarden,butitwasvery33work.Inthepast,hisonlysonoften34himdothegardening.Butnowthesonwasinprison(监狱).Oneday,theoldmanwrotealettertohisson.Dearson:Dearson:IamfeelingverybadbecauseitlookslikeIwon’tbeableto35potatoesinmygardenthisyear.Asyouknow,yourmotheralways36plantingtimebutshecan’tdoallthefarmingherself.I’mjustgettingtoooldtodigupagarden.Ifyouwerehere,allmy37wouldbeover.Iknowyouwoulddigupthegardenformeifyouweren’t38.Love.DadSoontheoldman39““Dad,don’tdigupthegarden!That’swhereIburiedtheguns.”At4a.m.thenextmorning.Some40suddenlycametotheoldman’shomeanddugupthewholegarden.Intheend,theydidn’tfindthe41.Asthepoliceleftthehouse,theoldmanwas42andhehadnoideawhatwashappening.Sohewroteanothernotetohissontoaskhimwhattodonext.Hisson’sreplywas,“Goaheadandplantyourpotatoes,Dad.It’sthebestIcoulddoforyoufromhere.”33.A.hard B.interesting C.simple D.boring34.A.taught B.helped C.changed D.trained35.A.cook B.wash C.put D.plant36.A.hates B.forgets C.enjoys D.imagines37.A.trouble B.illness C.danger D.support38.A.atwork B.athome C.inhospital D.inprison39.A.wrote B.got C.sent D.finished40.A.friends B.neighbors C.policemen D.engineers41.A.golds B.guns C.potatoes D.money42.A.tired B.cheerful C.excited D.surprised四、阅读理解（满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面表格或短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(A)FilmsattheMuseumTheatreTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.1:30-2:50:BrokenWindow3:00-4:20:TheWorkersFormoreinformation,call4987898.TakemeouttotheBallgameFrom7:00pm.To9:00pmthisSaturdaynight,gototheBallgamewithme.ItisyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear.Don’tforgettotakecoatsorjackets.Itmightgetcoldatnight.Buyyourticketsatthegate.StudentTicket$6AdultTicket$13FamilyTicket(2adultsand1kid)$23Childrenunder7yearsFreeDoyouwanttohearTheZooTheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirsecondconcertintheU.S.AthisSaturdaynight,at8,atRoseHall.CityCollege.ThemusicplayedbyDancingDolphinsHaveyouseendolphinsdance?Whynotcometothedolphinarium(海豚馆)onSaturdaynoon?Hereyoucanwatchdolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaballwavingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingMathsbytappingtheirtails.Therearesealionshowstoo.VisitusatOcean43.WhatmighttheweatherbelikewhenyouseetheRedBirdsBallgame?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. D.Cool.44.WhatisTheZoo?A.It’sanameofaconcert. B.It’sanameofafamoussong.C.It’sanameofasinger. B.It’sanameofamusicgroup.45.Howmanythingscanthedolphinsdo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.46.Mr.Brownwillwatchtheballgamewithhiswifeandhis6-year-oldson,howmuchshouldthepay?A.$23. B.$26 C.$32. D.$39.47.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.WecanwatchtheballgameoftheRedBirdsforfree.B.WecanbuytheticketsforDancingDolphinsontheInternet.C.ThefilmsatthemuseumtheatrearefromEuropeandtheU.S.A.D.TheZoohastheconcertintheUSAforthefirsttime.(B)MyBestBuddyMyBestBuddyImetyousevenyearsagoatastranger’shouse.WhenIlookedatyou,Iknewwecouldbefriendsforever.Quickly,Iranacrosstheroomandholdyouinmyarms.Ipettedyourbigroundears.Itickledyourwhitecleanbody.Ismelledyoursweetdogbreath.Aftereightlongweekspassed,youcametolivewithme.Wecanthroughthegreengrass.Weplayedhide-and-see.Weswaminthecootstream.Nowyouareolderandslower.butyouarestilltherefroallIdo.Isharemysectetswithyou.Ispendmyhappiestdayswithyou.Iwillloveyouforever,mybestbuddy.48.Thewriter’sbestbuddyprobablylookslike______. A. B. C. D.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tickled”probablymeaninline8inChinese?A.挠痒痒 B.抽打 C.踢 D.撞击50.ThewriterdidthefollowingwiththebuddyEXCEPT(除了)______.A.runningthroughthegreengrass B.playinghide-and-seekC.goingtoschool D.swimminginthestream51.Howlonghasthewriterkeptthebuddy?______A.Forsevenyears. B.Foreightweeks.C.Foreightyears. D.Forsixyears.52.Howdoesthewriterfeelinthepoem?A.Sa. B.Bored. C.Happy. D.Worried.(C)Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurttheforesttheylivein.Theycatthefruitsfromtheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykillsomeanimalstoeat,buttheydonotdestroythem.However,wearesorrytoseethatsomerainforestsaredisappearing.Whenpeoplecutdowntherainforests,theyalsodestroytheforestpeople,too.In1900,therewere1,000,000forestpeopleintheAmazonforest.Butin1980,therewereonly200,000.TheYanomami(雅诺马马人)livealongtheriversoftherainforestinthenorthofBrazil(巴西).Theyhavelivedintherainforestforabout10,000yearsandtheyusemorethan2,000differentplantsforfoodandformedicine.Butin1988,someonefoundgoldintheirforest,andsuddenly45,000peoplecametotheforestandbeganlookingforgold.Tocarrythegoldeasily,theycutdowntheforesttomakeroadsandmademorethanahundredairports.TheYanomamipeoplelostlandandfood.Manydiedbecausenewdiseasecametotheforestwiththestrangers.TheYanomamipeopletriedtosavetheirforest,becauseitwastheirhome.Butthepeoplewhowantedgoldwerestronger.InBorner(婆罗洲)inIndonesia,somepeoplewantedtocutdowntheforestofthePenanpeopletosellthewood.ThePenanpeopletriedtosavetheirrainforest.Theybuiltwallsacrosstheroadsintotheforest.In1987,theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.Noonecutdownanytreesduringthattime.InPanama(巴拿马),theKunapeopletriedmanywaystosavetheirforest.Theymadeabeautifulforestparkandthetouristsshouldpaytovisitit.TheGavioespeopleinBrazilusetheforest,buttheyprotectitwaswell.TheyfindandselltheBrazilnuts(坚果)fromtheforesttrees.53.HowmanyforestpeoplewerethereintheAmazonforestin1980?A.200,000 B.45,000 C.1,000,000 D.50,000,00054.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whydidpeoplebuildroadsandairportsintheforest?A.Becausetheywantedtohelptheforestpeople.B.Becausemoreandmoretouristscametotheforest.C.Becausetheycouldcarryawaythegoldeasily.D.Becausemanypeoplediedofnewdiseases.55.HowdidtheKunapeoplesavetheirforest?A.Theybuiltsomewallsacrosstheroad.B.Theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.C.Theygrewmoreandmoretreesintheforest.D.Theymadetheforestintoabeautifulpark.55.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A.InabookaboutAsiancountries.B.Inabookaboutpeopleandnature.C.InabookaboutanimalsonEarth.D.Inabookaboutnaturalpower.57.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheAmazonRainforestB.SaveRainforest,SavePeopleC.TheYanomanmiD.TheRainforestinBr第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文内容及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Firefightersworkinteams.Onefirefighterdrivesthefire-engineandtheotheroneusethehoses(水龙带)andladders.Whenthereisafireinatallbuilding,firefightersuselongladders.Thelongestladdersare50metershigh.58Firefightersstandintheboxtosavepeople.Firefightersarestrongandverybrave.59Sometimesafirefighterishurtorkilled.Sometimestherearefiresinforestswhentheweatherisdry.Whenthereisaforestfire,manytreesareburned.Ifthefireisbig,alotoffirefightersgotoputitout.60Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisafireinyourhome?61Geteveryoneoutofthehouseorbuildingandcallforafireengine.Ifyoucannotgetout,youshouldclosethedoorandcoverupallthefoursidesofthedoorsothatsmokecannotcomein.Openallthewindowsintheroomandshoutsothatpeoplecanhearyou.62Everyoneshouldkeepcalminafire.A.Ifwecannotopenthewindows.beakthemwithachair.B.Sometimesthereisaboxatthetopofalongladder.C.Theygointoburningbuildingstosavepeople.D.Youshouldtellyourparentsoranadultatonce.E.Sometimesfirefightersuseplanestodropwaterfromabovetoputoutforestfires.五、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）63.ParisisthecapitalofF______.It’sanoldbutmoderncityinEurope.64.Youcanborrowthebooknow,butremembertor______intomebeforeFriday.65.Thereisnoelectricitytoday.Ihavetoc______up10floorstogethome.66.Ihaveanewkitchen.Ineedtobuysomeelectricalappliancessuchasaricec______andamicrowave.67.Thecarsontheroadgiveouth______gasanditpollutestheair.68.Theb______peoplearen’tabletoseeanything.It’shardforthemtogooutside.第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）69.这幅油画真好看啊！是谁画的？____________thepaintingis!Whopaintedit?70.当我到达机场，我看到我的好朋友在等我。WhenI____________theairport,Isawmybestfriendwaitingforme.71.你可以加点盐到汤里，汤会更美味。Youcan______somesalt______thesoup.Itwillbebetter.72.我父母曾经在北方住过几年。Myparents___________