上海市2023高考英语试卷(精校)及参考答案

2023年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2023高考英语试卷及参考答案

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Attendingcollegecanbeexpensive,andapplyingtocollegecanbecostlyaswell.Withtoday’scollegeapplicationfeesaveragingaround$80,youcanexpecttospendhundredsofdollarsoncollegebeforeyouareevenacceptedintoaschool.

Oneoftheeasiestwaystosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfeesbeforeyoubeginapplyingistonarrowdownyourlistofschools.Tosavemoney,trytolimittheschoolstowhichyouapplytoabout2-3reachschoolsand2-3safetyschools.

Atsomeschools,beingarelativeofagraduatecansecureyouafreeapplication.Ifyouareapplyingtoaschoolwhereoneofyourparentsorgrandparentsisaformergraduate,checktoseeifyou’requalifiedforit.

Researchthepreferredmethodofapplyingforeachschoolonyourlist.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplications,yetchargeafeeforpapersubmissions.Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaffmembertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation.

Severalstates,suchasMichiganandNorthCarolina,takepartinCollegeApplicationWeek,wheremanyschoolsintheparticipatingstatescanceltheirapplicationfeefortheweek.BesuretocontacttheschoolstoIjwhichyouareapplyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplicationWeekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.

Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedonwhichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunderanEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyouareaccepted,youwon’thavetosubmitapplicationfeestootherschools.

Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsandthefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschooladvisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool(s)ofinterest.

21.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.

A.introducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStales

B.showsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollege

C.advertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisors

D.offertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfees

22.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecondparagraph?

A.Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.

B.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.

C.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.

D.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.

23.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto______,

A.receivefeesfasterthanbeforeB.employsomeoneelsetowork

C.cutdownthecostofemploymentD.entertheapplicationinformation

24.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______,

A.applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionally

B.manycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeek

C.applyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicy

D.admissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfuture

B

Everyyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffivediefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.Theuntoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunitynowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howandaffordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshowsthatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesindevelopingcountriestolevelsapproachingthoseinwealthiercountries.

Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2023—theUS,EthiopiaandIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(orUNICEF)tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobalefforttosavechildren’slives.Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.

Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionandimmunization(免疫)thatwillsavemorethan26,000childreneachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliestopreventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosavethelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2023.SimilareffortsaretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,andelsewhere.

ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodevelopinglife-savingvaccines(疫苗)andtreatmentfordiarrhea.Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretrainingandequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswithlife-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopinganddeliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement—CommittingtoChildSurvival:APromiseRenewed,”wroteUNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenupthechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressivegains.”

25.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refersto______.

A.6.9millionunder-fivechildrenB.affordabletoolstoendchilddeath

C.deathsinthedevelopingcountriesD.deathratesofchildrenunderfive

26.ChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto______.

A.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildren

B.decreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountries

C.raisesomemoneytosavechildren’slivesD.savechildreninthepoorestcountries

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.

B.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.

C.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.

D.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.

28.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCalltoAction?

A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive.D.Cold.

C

Howyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-daybasiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,andemotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!

Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesamewaywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personalitynotonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycausespeopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityisinfluencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,butthroughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andcloserelationships.

Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionofandreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainlycontributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworldsensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuouslyexperiencesracialdiscriminationmayguardhimselfagainstitbyatfirstseemingcoldandunfriendly.Butonceheopensup,youmaydiscoversomeonecompletelydifferentinside.

Physicalones,whichyoudevelopovertime,alsocontributetoyourpersonality,andincludewalkingpace,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Howyouwanttheworldtoseeyouinfluenceshowyoupresentyourselftoothers.Characteristicssuchasaltitude,responseandgeneralmindsetcreatethesurfaceofyourone-of-a-kindpersonality.

Ifyou’relikemanypeople,theaspectsofyourpersonalityyouchoosetoshowmightdependonthepeopleyoumeet.Forinstance,thepersonalityyouexhibitaroundyourbossisprobablyalotdifferentfromthepersonalityyoushowtoyourclosestfriends.Alloftheseelementsmakeupthe“you”thatonlyyoutrulyknow.Andonlyyoucandecidewhentosharethesepartsofyourpersonalitywithothercolleagues.

29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Someaspectsofpersonality.B.Waystodeveloppersonality.

C.Whatcontributestopersonality.D.Whypersonalityisimportant.

30.ItcanbeknownfromParagraph2that______.

A.one’spersonalityismerelydeterminedbybirth

B.personalityconsistsofbehavior,thoughtsandrelationships

C.personalityhasnothingtodowithone’scareerlife

D.theenvironmentandthesituationinfluenceone’spersonality

31.Theintendedreadersforthepassageareprobably______.

A.receptionistsB.studentsC.officeclerksD.policeofficers

D

Formany.DaylightSavingTime(DST:夏令时)simplymeansrememberingtochangetheclocksandtwistingyoursleepschedule.“Eventhoughthetimechangeisonlyanhour,itissomethingthatcausesmuchmoredestructionthanpeoplebelieve,”saidDr.JohnSharp,apsychologistandpsychiatristatBeth-IsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston.“It’snotjustanextrahourofsleep;it’smoreofafast-forwardintowinter.”

Withdaysgettingdarkerearlier,Sharpsuggestsmakingato-dolistforactivitiesafterworkaheadoftime.“Anyplansyouhave,say,goingtothegymafterwork,requiremuchmoreeffortanddetermination.It’smuchbettertoplanmorecarefullyandnotjustrelyonhowyoufeel,especiallywhenitisdarkout,”hesaid.“Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan.”

Inaddition.SharpsaysintheweeksafterDaylightSaving,somemayfeelliketheyhaveabiggerappetite.“Eatingmoreduringthistimeisnottheanswer.Peopleneedtostayonaneatingscheduleandkeepuphealthyhabits.”

However,Sharpsaidtherearewaystobetteracclimateyourselftothetimechange.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,hesuggeststakingsomemelatonin(退黑激素)intheevening.Incontrast,ifyoufindyourselffeelingsleepy.Sharpsaidthereisnothingwrongwithaddinganextracaffeinateddrinkduringyourday.

Awordtothewise?Onesurewaytobetteradjusttothetimechangeistostartgoingtobed15minutesearlierstartingfourdaysbeforeDaylightSaving,addinganadditional15minuteseachnight.

32.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreyoupreparedforDST?B.WhyDSTwasintroduced?

C.WhatDSThasbroughttolife?D.HowDSThasbeenpopular?

33.WhatdoesJohnSharpsuggestinParagraph2?

A.Gettingupearlierthanbefore.B.Stickingtothedailyroutine.

C.Beingawareofqualitysleep.D.Gettingwell-preparedforDST.

34.Theunderlinedword“acclimate”inParagraph4canbereplacedby______.

A.adoptB.accelerateC.adaptD.acknowledge

35.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.

A.ascientificreportB.aninterviewC.aspeechD.astatement

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

SomeWaystoAvoidGettingSick

Nobodyenjoysbeingsickbuteventhebestofuscanfallsick.Changesintheenvironment,suchasthequalityoftheairwebreathe,canleadtodevelopmentofcertainillnesseslikeallergiesorcancer,whenthebody’sownimmunesystemworksagainstit.36.___

1.EatHealthily.

Firstofall,sticktoahealthydiet.Evenifyoueatless,itisofgreathelpnottoskipmeals.Breadwithbutter/jam,aneggormilkatbreakfast,orfruitsorfruitjuicewouldbegoodforbreakfast.37.___Dinnerideallyshouldconsistofsoupandvegetablesornon-vegetarianfare.Rewardyourselfwithsomecookies,evenchocolatesduringthedayorattea-time.

2.38.___

Exercisingisvital.Youdon’thavetobeafitnessfreak.Performingsomehouseholdchoresorshoppingorevenclimbingstairsinsteadoftakingthelifthelpstobumoffcalories.Exercisesatthebeginningofthedaywillhelpmoreandtoneupthebody.Theheavy-eatershavetoexercisemore,andvigorously.

3.Saynotocigarettesmoking.

It’sbeenmedicallyproved—cigarettesmokingdoescausecancer,butsadlypeoplegetaddicted.

39.___Ifpeoplearoundyoucansufferfromsecondarysmoking,howmuchareyouhurtingyourself?Cigar-smokingisrecommendedforthosewholovetolightup.

4.Cheersforthegoodnews!

Wealllikethecupthatcheers.Poetshavewrittenpoemstoalcohol,songstersaregreatfansandeveryoneraisesatoastnowandthen.40.___Ifyoulovelodrink,consultyourphysicianandworkoutwhatandhowmuchsuitsyoubest.

A.Doingexerciseisamust.

B.Haveascheduleddailyroutine.

C.Thenexttimeyouwanttoreachoutforthatcigarettepacket,thinkagain.

D.Wecantry,however,tomaintaingoodhealthbypickingupafewhealthyhabits.

E.Lunchcanbelight,perhapsvegetable/cheese—chickenandsteaksareavailableforthenon-porkeaters.

F.Buttoomuchofalcoholorwineissuretobumupsomethinginsideyou,whichwon’tbecaloriesbutacertainorganofthebody.

G.Apeacefulwalkcanalsohelpyoutorelaxasyouarebathedinthesunshine—oxygenandvitaminD—whileyoubumupcaloriesinafavoritemanner.

第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasfour,Ilostmysightbyfallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead.NowI’mthirty-two.Ican41___rememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.It’dbewonderfultoseeagain,buta42___candostrangethingstopeople.

It43___metheotherdaythatImightn’thavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn’tbeen44___.Thelossofmyeyesmademe45___themorewhatIhadleft.

Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthis46___.Ithadtostartwiththemost47___things.Onceamangavemeanindoor48___“Ican’tusethis,”Iwashurt,thinkinghe’s49___me.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewords50___inmyhead.ByrollingtheballIcould51___whereitwent.Thisgavemeanidea52___toachievethegoalIhadthought53___;playingbaseball.Later,atPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlind,I54___asuccessfulvariation(变体)ofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.

Lifeasksacontinuousseriesof55___toreality—Ibelieveit!Themore56___you’reabletomakethem,themorepeacefulyourprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasonce57___andafraid,knowingnowheretogo.ButIwas58___.Myparentsandteacherssawsomethinginmeapotentialtolive.

Thehardest59___Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.HadInotdonethat,I’dhave60___andbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.I’dfailsometimesanywaybutonaverageImadeprogress.

41.A.totallyB.vaguelyC.basicallyD.hopefully

42.A.crashB.comedyC.disasterD.story

43.A.appealedtoB.happenedtoC.referredtoD.occurredto

44.A.blindB.affectedC.lameD.attacked

45.A.regardB.measureC.appreciateD.praise

46.A.theoryB.principleC.ruleD.belief

47.A.fundamentalB.wonderfulC.interestingD.creative

48.A;boxcarB.baseballC.groundballD.softball

49.A.consultingB.encouragingC.scoldingD.teasing

50.A.stuckB.droppedC.fadedD.died

51.A.noticeB.feelC.hearD.smell

52.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.where

53.A.realisticB.reasonableC.impossibleD.potential

54.A.experimentedB.inventedC.promotedD.bought

55.A.trialsB.effortsC.adjustmentsD.comments

56.A.readilyB.comfortablyC.preciselyD.differently

57.A,delightedB.inspiredC.frightenedD.puzzled

58.A.shockedB.luckyC.unwillingD.disappointed

59.A.lectureB.messageC.textD.lesson

60.A,brokendownB.takenoffC.pulledthroughD.stoodout

第II卷

注意事项：

用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小題：每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

InsouthernPortugal,scientistsfromtheUniversityofEdinburghhaverecentlyfoundsomefossil(化石)remainsofa61.___(previous)unknownspecies(物种)ofacrocodile-like“supersalamander”.

Thespeciescouldgrowuptosixfeetin62.___(long).Itlivedinlakesandrivers.Itwaspartofawidergroupofprimitiveamphibians(两栖动物)63.___werewidespreadatthetimebutdiedoutintheend.Theyaretheancestorsofmodemamphibianssuchasfrogs.Theyarebelievedbyscientists64.___(live)atthesametimethedinosaursbegantheirrule.

SteveBrusatteledthestudy.Hesaidthenewspecieshad65.___(hundred)ofsharpteeth.Itlookssomehow“strange”66.___(compare)toanythingtoday.

Feedingmainly67.___fish,itwasatthetopofthefoodchain.Butit’salso68.___dangerfornewlyappeareddinosaursandmammalsthatmovedtoonearthewater.

Theteamsaysthefindingconfirmsthatthisgroupofamphibianslivedina69.___(diverse)geographicareathanhadbeenthought.

Thedigbeganin2023andtookseveralyears.The“supersalamander”bones70.___(discover)inahalf-meterthicklayerofrockinahillside.Theteamhopestoraisefundstocontinueexploringthesite.

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:ecertainadvantages.

Tobeginwith,farmersdoesn’tuseharmfulchemicalsonorganicallygrownfoods.Asmatteroffact,thisisoneofthereasonsthatorganicfoodsaremoreexpensive.Withoutsuchchemicals,theyneedmorecaretostayhealth.

Organicallygrownfoodsalsohadmorenutritionthanregularonesbecausethesoiliscarefuldoneinahigherstandard.Accordingtostudy,organicallygrownfoodsprovidewith21.1percentmoreironsand27percentmorevitaminCthanregularonesontheaverage.

第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)

共享单车(bike-sharing)在中国发展迅猛,为出行带来了便利,有效缓解了交通压力。但近来共享单车任意弃放、随意毁坏、人为上锁‘窃为己有’等现象令人忧心。某英文报社现以Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing为题征稿。请你与一篇文章谈谈这一现象,分析其原因并提出一些解决办法。

注意:1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

英语参考答案

第一部分：

1-5ACCBB6-10ABCAB11-15ABCAA16-20BBCCA

第二部分：

第一节：

21-25DBCAD26-30BBCAD31-35CADCB

第二节：

36-40DEACF

第三部分：

第一节：

41-45BCDAC46-50DABDA51-55CBCBC56-60ADBDA

第二节：

61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds

66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered

第四部分：

第一节：

第二节：Possibleversion

Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing

Bike-sharingisflourishinginChina,butasithasgrownproblemshavearisen.Manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,withoutgivingathoughttowhethertheyarecausinganobstruction.Someofthebikesarelockedbyselfishuserssootherscannotusethem.

Mostoftheproblemsarebecausethemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Consequently,therehasnotbeentimetoaddresstheissueswhentheyemergeandbeforetheybecomeaproblem.

Tosolvetheproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.Localgovernmentsneedtoestablishareaswherethebicyclescanbeleftandensurebicyclelanesareproperlyused.Thecompaniesconcernedneedtoreviewandstrengthentheiruserrules,whiletheusersneedtobetterlearntheserules.

Bike-sharingisaconvenientandgreenmeansofurbantransport,andwehopeitwillbesuccessfulwithoutnegativesideeffects.

【参考答案解析】

阅读理解

21.D【解析】写作意图题。本文旨在介绍一些方法节省申请大学的相关费用，故选D。

22.B【解析】细节理解题。从该段的narrowdownyourlistofschools及trytolimittheschoolsto…可知。

23.C【解析】细节理解题。从第4段Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaff

membertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation可知。

24.A【解析】推理判断题。综合文中相关信息可知，申报费用“在某些条件”是不用交的，故选A。

25.D【解析】文章结构题。根据该段第1句中的childrenundertheageoffive及decreaseunder-fivedeathrates

indevelopingcountriestolevels…可知。

26.B【解析】细节理解题。从第2段Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountries…可知。

27.B【解析】推理判断题。从第3段Zambia,Congo两国及第4段中partnercompanies,Privateenterprisers

等的相关行动可知。

28.C【解析】观点态度题。从最后一段Lake的话Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseen

impressivegains可知。

29.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“个性”的一些特征及属性，故选A。

30.D【解析】推理判断题。综合该段可知：环境及局势影响个性。

31.C【解析】推理判断题。从最后1段的youexhibitaroundyourboss及withothercolleagues信息可知。

32.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要分析夏令时给人们带来的影响，故选A。

33.D【解析】细节理解题。从该段Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan可知。

34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据前后文的表述可知其意为：适应。

35.B【解析】推理判断题。文中大量的引用了Sharp的话语，由此可知可能出自“访谈”。

36—40DEACF

完形填空

41.B【解析】“我今年32岁，只能模模糊糊地记得阳光的明亮和红色是什么样的。”从前面的lostmysight及后文“要是能重见光明，当然很好”可知。

42.C【解析】“可是一次灾难也能给人带来奇妙的东西。”此处disaster指作者摔落失明一事。

43.D【解析】“有一天我突然想到：如果不是失明的话，我就不可能像现在这样热爱生活了。”Itoccurs/

occurredtosb.that-clause:某人突然想起……

44.A【解析】见上。

45.C【解析】“失明让我更加感激我所拥有的一切。”appreciate:感激

46.D【解析】“我用了许多年才悟出并固化了这个信念。”belief指前面的“感激自己所拥有的一切”。

47.A【解析】“这得从最平常不过的一件事说起。”fundamental:基本的，基础的，构成基础的

48.B【解析】从后文的asuccessfulvariationofbaseball可知。

49.D【解析】“我很受伤，以为他在嘲笑我。”tease:取笑，嘲弄

50.A【解析】“这些话深深地印在我的脑海里。”stickinone’shead:印在脑子里，留下深刻印象

51.C【解析】“通过滚动棒球，我能听出它往哪儿去。”作者已失明，所以最有可能是“听”。

52.B【解析】“这让我想通了怎样去实现自己之前认为不可能的目标：打棒球。”

53.C【解析】见上

54.B【解析】“后来在Overbrook盲人学校，我发明了一个棒球的变体—滚地球。”

55.C【解析】“我认为，生活需要一系列的调整来实现。”根据后文的Theadjustmentisnevereasy可知。

56.A【解析】“越是乐意做出改变，你的世界就变得越平静。”readily:乐意地,欣然地;容易地

57.D【解析】“我曾经茫然、畏惧过，不知道该往哪里去。”从knowingnowheretogo可知为“困惑、茫然”。

58.B【解析】“然而，我是幸运的。父母和老师在我身上发现了：生长的潜质。”

59.D【解析】“对我来说，最难的一课是相信自己。”

60.A【解析】“当时要是没有做到这一点（相信自己），我可能就完了，后半辈子就只是个摇椅人了（意为：

只能靠轮椅生活了）。”breakdown:崩溃，垮掉

语法填空

61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds

66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered

短文改错

1.第1句makesàmaking2.第2句BesidesàHowever/Yet/Still

3.第3句doesn’tàdon’t4.第4句matter前加a

5.第4句thatàwhy6.第5句healthàhealthy

7.第6句hadàhave8.第6句carefulàcarefully

9.第7句删除with10.第7句ironsàiron

附：听力录音稿

Text1

W:YoumeanJackhasstoppedsmoking,Frank?That’samazing.

M:Yes,it’sreallyamazing.Heusedtobeachainsmoker,youknow.

W:Whataboutyou?Haveyouthoughtaboutquittingsmoking?

Text2

M:NobodytoldmethatBillwasinhospital.

W:Sorry.ImeanttogiveyouacallwhenIfoundout,butitslippedmymind.

Text3

W:Oh,mygoodness,youmusthaveleftthebookinthetaxi.It’saverygoodbook,youknow.

M:ButItellyouIdidn’ttakeit.Irememberclearlythatyouputitinourbedroom.Oh,yes,onyourdressingtable.

Text4

M:Thiscourseisreallydifficult.

W:Idon’tthinkit’sallthatbad.Andwe’llbenefitalotfromit.

M:So,you’retakingit,too?

W:That’strue.

Text5

W:Ireallycan’tstandthewayPaulcontrolstheconversationallthetime.Ifhe’sgoingtobeattheNewYear’sparty,Ijustwon’tcome.

M:I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmyfatherinsiststhathecome.

Text6

W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I’mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.Forexample,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?

W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguagelearningopportunitiesforthisarea’scommunity,whetherastudent’sgoalistomasterbasiclanguageskills,let’ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.

M:Okay,I’mcallingforafriendwhosedaughterisinterestedinattendingaUSuniversity.

W:Andthat’skindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasiccommunicationcoursestocoursesfocusingonparticularsubjectssuchascomputerlearning,culturalcommunicationandbusinessEnglish.

M:Great.Howmuchisitforafull-timestudent?

W:It’stwothousandandthirtydollars.

M:Gotit.Thankyouforyourhelp.

W:Noproblemandpleasedon’thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyotherquestions.

M:Okay.Bye.

Text7

M:Hi,Cathy,howdidyoufindyesterday’sspeechcompetition?

W:Well,tobehonest,itwasquitedisappointing.

M:Youdidn’tlikethespeeches?

W:Yes,Idid.Infact,Ienjoyedlisteningtomostofthespeeches.ButIjustcouldn’taccepttheresult,youknow.

M:Hmm.youmeanthejudges’?

W:Imeanmostofthelistenersincludingmedidn’tunderstandwhythejudgesdidn’tlikeSamantha.ItwassuchashockwhentheyannouncedthewinnerwasJim.WeallthoughtSamantha’spronunciationwasthebest.

M:You’reprobablyright.Butdon’tyouthinkthespeechitselfismoreimportant?AsIseeit.Jim’sspeechwasmoremeaningful,Iwasdeeplymovedbythestoryhetoldus.

W:But,inmyopinion,wealsolearnedsomethingveryimportantfromSamantha’sspeech.

M:That’sright.SamanthaandJimwereindeedveryclose.Iguessitwasdifficultforthejudges.

W:Well.IwishIcouldagreewithyou.ButIdothinkSamanthawasthebest.

Text8

W:Excuseme.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?

M:No,Iguessnot.

M:Great!Thisisforastudentcouncilreport;wewanttofindoutwhatstudentsthinkofthecampusfoodservice.First,howoftendoyoueatinthecafeteria?

M:Almosteveryday.

W:What’syourgeneralimpressionofthefoodhere?

M:Well,peoplecomplainalot,butbasicallyIthinkit’sOK.Thevegetablesareusuallyovercooked,butImeantheyhavetofeedhundredsofpeoplehere.Youarenotgoingtogetsomethingfreshlypreparedjustforyou.

W:IfIjustputdowngenerallysatisfactory,isth