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2022-2023年四川省广安市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
LauraBushbelievesthatifwomencannotreceiveeducation,theycannotmakecontributiontothesociety.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Depressionmightbethecauseof______.
3.
Meritwillhavetostartwithamorelucrativelegaljobinsteadofherfavoriteposition—apublic-interestattorneybecauseshehasto______.
4.
Asaresultofsteadyandpredictableincreasesinsciencefunding______.
5.
Dr.Schweitzerwasabletosettletheargumentbecausehewasthejudgethere.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Airpollutionisthemostseriousproblemcausedbytheexistoftoomanyprivateautomobiles.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
Thebasicprinciplesappliedtonatural-gasvehiclesarequitedifferentfromthoseappliedtogasoline-poweredvehicles.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.ExteriorPainting
GettingStarted
Paintingtheexteriorofyourhouseisahugejob.Buttherewardsaregreattoo.Withaminimuminvestmentintoolsandmaterials,you'llsavethousandsofdollars,extendthelifeofyoursidingandincreasethevalueofyourhome.Bestofall,you'llmakeitlooklikenewagain.Whileyoumayspendlessthan$1,000onpaintingtoolsandmaterials,thesamejobdonebyapro(专业人员)couldeasilycost$5,000to$10,000ormore.Savingscomeatacost,though.Agoodpaintjobrequirescountlesshoursofcarefulpreparation.Plantodevoteandentiresummertoprepareandpaintevenamedium-sizehouse.
Completingatop-qualityexteriorpaintjobrequiresmorethanpatienceandperseverance.You'llneedasharpeye,asteadyhandandabitofpracticetopaintstraightlines.Inaddition,you'llneedthestrengthtomoveandsatuptallladders,andtheconfidencetoworkfromthemoncethey'reinplace.
Applyingtopcoats(thefinalcoatsofpaint)doesn'trequiremuchequipmentbeyondwhatyou'vealreadyaccumulatedforscrapingandpriming.Werecommendbuyingatleasttwotop-qualitysynthetic-bristlebrushesforapplyingthelatexpaint(乳胶漆):onebrush($15to$20)forlargeareasandabrush($9to$12)fordetailwork.
Forapplyingpainttolargeareasofshingles(屋顶板),stucco(涂饰墙壁的灰泥)orbrick,buyaroller(滚筒).
PaintStoresCanHelpWithColorsandQuantities
Choosingexteriorpaintcolorsthatcomplement(与……相配)thearchitecturaldetailsofyourhouseandfitthecharacterofyourneighborhoodisthefirststeptoagreatpaintjob.Checkoutbookstoresandlibrariesforbooksonthesubject.You'llfindbrochure's(小册子)atthepaintstorewithcollectionsofhistoriccolors.Manypaintstoreshavedesignerswhocanhelpyouchoosecolors,oryoucouldhireadesignerorarchitect.
Buyaquart(夸脱)ofeachcoloryou'vechosenandpainttheentirecolorschemeonasmallareaofyourhousebeforecommittingtogallons(大量使用).
Ifyoudon'tliketheresults,changethecolorsandtryagain.
Nexttakeroughmeasurementsofyourhouse,notingthetypeofsurface.Countthedoorsandwindows.Withthisinformation,paintstoreemployeescanhelpyoucalculatetheamountofpaintyou'llneed.
Buythebestpaintyoucanafford.Good-qualitypaintiseasiertoapply,
coversbetterandlastslonger.Werecommendbuying,paintwithaslightsheen,eithersatinoreggshell.It'smorefaderesistant(不易退色)andeasiertocleanthanflatpaint.
CheektheWeather
?Avoidpaintingindirectsunlight.Theheatdriesthepainttoofast,makingitnearlyimpossibletoavoidblistering(起泡)andpeeling(剥落).
•Avoidpaintingonverywindydays.Thewindcausesthepainttodrytoofastandcanblowdirtintowetpaint.
•Don'tapplylatexpaintwhenthetemperatureisbelow50degreesFunlessit'sformulatedforcold-weatherapplication.Readthelabeltobesure.
•Don'tpaintwhenthere'sachanceofrain.
PlanaStrategyfortheMostEfficiency
Ingeneral,workfromthetopdown.Paintlargeareasfirstanddetailslast.Wheretwocolorsmeet,allowtimeforthefirstcolortodrybeforereturningtoapplythesecondcolor.Forexample,paintthewindowsash(themovablepart)earlyinthedayandreturntopainttheframe.aroundthesash.
AvoidTheseCommonProblems
Brushmarksleftatthebeginningandendofabrushstrokeareacommonproblemthat'seasytoavoid.Starteverybrush,strokeinanunfinishedarea,atanedge,oragainstdoororwindowtrim.Thenbrushtowardthefinishedareaandsweepthebrushupandofftheworkinthesamemovement.Ifyoustopthebrushandthemliftitofforsetthebrushdowno
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Self-cleaningtoiletbowls,builtonthelatestnanotechnology,arewidelyavailableinNorthAmerica.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Thestudyfoundthatthesizeof______inthecerebralcortexplaysanimportantroleinintelligence.
A.greymatterB.lobesC.nervesD.cells
12.
Theperiodbetweenanearlysenseofforebodingandanactualcareerinflectionpointisthetimeforyouto______.
13.
Makesuretherecruitergot______fromyoursheet.
14.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasan______________,ratherthanapenalty.
15.
RosaParkswascrownedtwoofthenation'shighesthonorsforhercivilrightsactivism,namely,______and______.
16.
Comparedwiththe________________culture,thesurfacecultureisonlyasmallpartofculture.
17.
Althoughthereisalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,theyneverlowertheirstandard.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
______issweepingChineseretailingbusinesstocreambiglocalretailersthatwillbestrongenoughtocompetewiththemultinationalsathomeandexpandoverseas.
19.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingina______.way.
20.
TheteaminvestigatedKennedyassassinationbycombiningthe______withsomehistoricalrecordsneverseenbythepublicbefore.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B9】
22.(26)
A.Inadequatemedicalcare.
B.Continuingsocialunrest.
C.Lackoffood,waterandshelter.
D.Rapidspreadingoftheepidemic.
23.【B4】
24.(25)
A.Hisparents.
B.Thedoctor.
C.ProfessorBrown.
D.DeanWilliams.
25.
【B7】
26.(36)
A.Becausethemountainisover12,000feethigh.
B.Becausehehadnoexperiencesinceheleftcollege.
C.Becausehiswifewasn'tgoodatmountainclimbing.
D.Becausehischildrenweretooyoung.
27.
【B8】
28.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:OneyearaftertheSeptember11thattacksonNewYorkandWashington,someofthechangesarealltooobvious.Thisisnowaverysecurityconsciousnation.Thefeelingofsafetyprovidedbytwomightyoceansisnowgone.Americansnolongergetonplanesasiftheywerebusesorgotobaseballgameswithoutabrashfromametalorexplosivesdetector.
ButasDr.MatthewSpaldingoftheHeritageFoundationpointsout,alongsidefearthereisalsopride,patriotismandanewsenseofpurpose.
Dr.MatthewSpalding,"IthinkAmericanshavechangedconsiderably.September11thoflastyear,flagswentupeverywhere;asenseofpatriotismabounded.Ayearlaterit'sasenseofamellowedpatriotism,athoughtfulpatriotism.Americansaren'tafraidtobepatrioticandwanttothinkaboutit.
Secondly,IwouldsayAmericansaremorethoughtfulaboutforeignpolicyanddomesticpolicyand,thirdly,IwouldsayAmericansarelookinginwardtothingsthatareimportanttothem:theirfamilies,theirchurches,serviceintheircommunity--thingsthatinthelongrunwillbegoodforthemandtheirfamiliesandtheirlives."
(27)
A.Americanstookplanesasbuses
B.Americanswenttobaseballgames
C.Americanswentwithoutabrushfromametal
D.Americansusedexplosivesdetectors
29.(28)
A.Ithasbecomeaclumsygiant.
B.Thecityhassufferedfromlung-timefamine.
C.Therewasanepidemicdiseasethattime.
D.Ithasbeensetonfire.
30.
【B6】
31.听力原文:M:Whatdoyouthinkofthefinalexam?
W:Iwasexpectingittobeeasy,butattheendofthefirsthour,Iwasstillonthefirstpage,Ibarelyhadtimetogettothelastquestion.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(17)
A.Theexamwasdifficultforthewoman.
B.Thetestconsistedofonepage.
C.Thewomanfoundtheexameasy.
D.Thewomancompletedtheexaminonehour.
32.听力原文:Underthemedia'sspotlight,Iran'sforeignMinisterKamalKharrazimetBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlaironMondayatBlair'sofficialresidenceonDowningStreet.
Kharrazi'svisit,thefirstbyanIranianministersincethe1979Islamicrevolution,washailedbytheinternationalcommunityasacrucialstepcementingarapprochementwithBritainafterdecadesofsuspicionandmistrust.
Relationsbetweenthetwocountriessouredandcametoastandstillwhen(30)thelateIranianleaderAyatollahRuhollahKhomeiniissuedadeathordertwoyearsagoagainstSalmanRushdie,theBritishwriterwhoauthored"thesatanicverses"forso-calleddisrespectingIslam.
Afterthemeeting,Blair'sspokesmansaidKharrazi'svisitwas"animportantlandmarkinIran'sreintegrationintotheinternationalcommunity."(29)ItshowsthatthetenserelationshipbetweenWesterncountriesandIranbegantoease.(31)Peacefulmeansagainturnedouttobethebestsolutioninsettlingdifferences.
Thevisit,alongwiththenormalizationofdiplomaticrelationsbetweentheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKoreaandItaly,gotacrossamessagethatideologicalorculturaldifferencesshouldnotconstituteanobstacletothedevelopmentofbilateralrelations.
EconomicsanctionsimposedbyWesterncountriesagainstIrancandonothingbutonlyleadtofurtherconfrontationandhostility.
Accordingtothecurrentsituation,BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhaschangedthenation'sstrategy,andhedecidedtodecreasethecollapseofrelationsbetweenBritainandIran.Alsoheadvisedthewholewesternnationsshouldalsomakeachangetoimprovethepeacefulnessofthewholeworld."Wewantpeaceandnotwar."Hesaid.
(30)
A.BecauseIranianleadershasnotvisitedtheUKformanyyears.
B.BecausethehostilitybetweenWesterncountriesandIranbeganthawing.
C.BecausethevisitshowsthenormalizationbetweenKoreaandItaly.
D.BecauseKharraziisthefirstIranianministertovisitUK.
33.听力原文:About25millionchildrenindevelopingcountrieshavenohomes.Sotheyliveoncitystreets.Another75millionchildrenliveathomebutworkonthestreets.UnitedNationsChildren'sFundsaysmostofthesechildrendonotreceiveeducationorhealthcare.Theprivateorganizationknownas"ChildHopeU.S.A."istryingtodosomethingtohelpthesechildren.Thegrouphasmanygoals.ChildHopeU.S.A.wantstohaltthespreadofAIDSandtheuseofillegaldrugsamongchildren.Itwantstoprotectyounggirlsfrombeingmistreatedsexually.Itwantstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectthemselves,howtosurviveconditionsonthestreetsandhowtofeelgoodaboutthem.ChildHopeU.S.A.istryingtoestablisheducationalprogramsforthechildren.Itis'workingwithlocalgroupstogettheirhelpinprotectingtherightsofstreetchildren.And,itistryingtomakeinternationaldevelopmentgroupsmoreinformedaboutstreetchildren.Somechildrenbeginlivingonthestreetswhentheyarefiveyearsoldoryounger.Four-year-oldscanbefoundsellinggoodsonthestreetcomerorbeggingforfoodandmoney.Someofthesechildrenhavelosttheirfamilies,becauseofwarsornaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandfloods.Somearehelpingtheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.StudiesshowthatmorethanonemillionchildrenliveandworkonthestreetsinthePhilippines.SevenmillionchildrenliveonthestreetsinBrazil.About250thousandchildrenliveonthestreetsinMexico.AborntenmillionMexicanchildrenworkonthestreets.ChildHopeU.S.A.workscloselywithinternationalchildren'sgroups,governmentagenciesandothernationalandlocalgroups.IthasofficesinBrazil,Guatemala,thePhilippines,Britain,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ChildHopeU.S.A.alsoworksto.improvechildlaborlaws.In1992,Pakistanapprovednewlawstocontrolchildlabor.Thelawsmakeitillegalforcompaniestolendmoneytofamiliesandletchildrenrepaytheloanbyworkinginfactories.Yet,abouteightmillionchildrenstillareworkinginPakistantorepayloans.Wewilltalkmoreabouttheproblemsofchildrenindevelopingcountriesnextweek.
(33)
A.25million.B.100million.C.50million.D.75million.
34.(24)
A.Beforetheendoftheyear.
B.BeforetheendofFeb.
C.Beforetheendoffall.
D.Beforetheendofspring.
35.(14)
A.Heisnotthatfarawayifshewantstovisit.
B.Hedoesn'tbelievethatshewillreallymisshim.
C.Hewelcomesherphonecallsanytime.
D.Hewilltelephoneherasoftenashecan.
36.听力原文:W:Hey,Joe.What'sallthistalkaboutabenefitwalkathonthisweekend?
M:Don'tyouknow?MostoftheresidentsinParkerHallaregoingtotrytowalkthesevenmilesfromtheEngineeringLibrary,acrosscampus,anddowntoCityHallinanefforttoraisemoneyforthenewchildren'shospital.
W:SoundslikeagoodidealButIdon'tunderstandwherethemoneycomesfrom.
M:Well,afewdaysbeforethewalkathon,eachparticipantgoesaroundaskingpeopletopledgeacertainamountofmoneyforeachmilethatheorsheexpectstowalkintheevent.Thenafterthewalkathonisover,theparticipantsgobacktothosesamepeople,collectthemoneypledged,andsendittothehospital.
W:Soyoumeanifyoupledge,say,adollaramileandyouwalkfivemiles,thenyougetfivedollars.
M:That'sfight.Ofcoursemostofmyfriendsaren'tsuchbigspenders.ThebiggestpledgeI'vegottensofaris25centsamile.
W:Andhowmanypeoplehavemadepledgesforyou?
M:Elevensofar.Say,howaboutmakingitadozen?
W:Sure.Ifyou'lldothesameforme.Thewalkathonsoundsliketheperfectopportunityformetobreakinmynewpairofsportsshoes.
(23)
A.Hospitalemployees.
B.CityHallofficials.
C.PackerHallresidents.
D.Theengineeringstudents.
37.(22)
A.Becauseit'stoolate.
B.Becausehedoesn'tknowher.
C.Becausesheisthebeststudent.
D.Becausesheisafriendofthewoman.
38.听力原文:M:I'vebeengettingannoyingcallsfortwoweeks.WhenIanswerthephone,theotherpartyhangsupwithoutsayinganything.I'vetriedeverythingincludingblowingawhistleintothereceiver.
W:Beginningtoday,wewantyoutokeeparecordofthetimeeachcalloccurs.Fromthischart,wecangetinformationtohelpustracethecalls.Ifnecessary,thetelephonecompanycancontactthepolice.
Q:whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?
(16)
A.Disconnecthistelephone.
B.Blowawhistleintothereceiver.
C.Keeparecordofincomingannoyancecalls.
D.Reporthisproblemtothepolice.
39.听力原文:W:HowwasyourtriptotheGrandCanyon?
M:Itwasexcellent!WespentfivedayshikingalongtheColoradoRiverandexploringthesidecanyons.Itwasgreattogetoutofthecityandbacktonature.
W:IhaveonlybeentotheGrandCanyononadaytrip.Didyouneedtomakeanyspecialpreparationstocampatthebottom?
M:Wewantedtogetintothebackcountryawayfromthetourists,sowehadtogetawildernesspermit.
W:Wasthatdifficult?
M:No.Wejustwenttotherangerstationandtoldthemwhatwewantedtodo.Theytalkedtousaboutwherewewantedtogoandhowlongwewantedtostay.Theyarereallyjusttryingtomakesurethatyouknowwhatyouaredoingandthatyouhavethepropergear.Theyalsogiveyouinformationonthevarioustrailsthroughtheparkandeducateyouaboutwildlifeandparkconditions.FromwhatIunderstand,everyyeartouristsgetsickordiefromdehydration.Theparkofficialswanttomakesurethatyouhaveagoodcanteenfullofwaterbeforeyouleave.
W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Peopleoftentrytodothesethingswithoutlusteducatingthemselvesaboutthedangers.Lastyear;IwenttoNepalwithsomefriends.WetrekkedtothebaseofMountEverest.Ihadreadthataltitudesicknesswasarealproblem,soIhiredalocalportertohelpcarrythingstothehigherelevations.Despitethethinair,oneofmyfriendstriedtocarryhisstuffbyhimself,andheendedupgettingreallysick.Iguessitpaystoknowwhatyouaredoing.
(20)
A.HehikedalongtheColoradoRiver.
B.HeexploredtheColoradoRiver.
C.HecampedalongtheColoradoRiver.
D.HevisitedtheColoradocity.
40.【B3】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
AccordingtoMetroofficials,theywouldliketo______.
A.wastesometimewanderinginthewakeoftheterriblebombings
B.regretlateroversomethingtheyshouldhavedoneearlier
C.takeprecautionsagainstanypotentialdangersattheexpenseoftheirtime
D.wearplainclothestoprotectpassengersorrepeattheirrequestoverandagain
42.
Whatdoes"minutes"(Line1,Para5)mean?
A.Oneofthe60partsintowhichanhourisdivided.
B.Averyshortspaceoftime.
C.Assoonas.
D.Awrittenrecord.
43.
Inthepassage,theauthoristryingtotellus______.
A.howTVadsvaryvocalsoundstoattractattention
B.howtheloudnessofTVadsisovercome
C.howadvertiserscontrolthesoundspropertiesofTVads
D.howtheattention-gettingpropertiesofsoundsaremadeuseofinTVads
44.
Themorecivilizedearlymentendedto______.
A.makepracticaluseofmeteorites
B.preservemeteoritescarefully
C.havenointerestinmeteorites
D.recognizewhatmeteoritesactuallywere
45.Differentfromthepast,nowmoreandmorefibreprojectsarecarriedoutin______.
46.
Howmanyinventionsanddiscoveriesmadebymanarementionedinthepassage?
47.
TheprimarydissimilaritybetweentheyouthmarketinEuropeandthatintheU.S.isthat______.
A.thevolumeofsalesinEuropeismoreenormousthanthatinAmerica
B.therearemoreabundantsortsofgoodsinEuropethaninAmerica
C.theprominentconsumersintheyouthmarketinEuropearetheworkingyouth
D.theyoungcustomersinEuropehavecomparativelylargerpurchasingpower
48.Theselectionisprimarilyconcernedwith______.
A.wildlifeofallkindsreturningtolargecitiestolive
B.falconsinNewYork,Baltimore,Philadelphia,andNorfolk
C.moosestumblingintoplate-glassstorefronts
D.foxesreturningtoLondon
49.Whatwaspossiblyassumedabouthumansandthefruitflyinthepast?
A.Theywereequallycomplicatedintermsofgene.
B.Humansweremuchmoregeneticallycomplicatedthanthefruitfly,geneticallyspeaking.
C.Humansweretwiceascomplicatedasthefruitflyingene.
D.Thefruitflywaslessstablythanhumansinthestructureofgenes.
50.
Accordingtotheauthor,dealingwithinterpersonalconflictintheworkplace______.
A.canbemoredifficultforengineers
B.isthekeytosuccessintheworkplace
C.leadstothedevelopmentofeffectiverelationships
D.preventsworkersfromworkingforthecommongood
51.
AccordingtoConradC.Lautenbacher,Lahasthegreatestinfluenceonthe______ofthehurricanes.
A.frequencyB.intensityC.durationD.route
52.Howmanypeoplearesufferingfromlabormarketproblems?Thisisoneofthemostcriticalyetcontentioussocialpolicyquestions:Inmanyways,oursocialstatisticsexaggeratethedegreeofhardship.Unemploymentdoesnothavethesamedire(可怕的)consequencestodayasitdidinthe1930swhenmostoftheunemployedwereprimarybreadwinners,whenincomeandearningswareusuallymuchclosertothemarginofsubsistence,andwhentherewerenocountervailingsocialprogramsforthosefailinginthelabormarket.Increasingaffluence,theriseoffamilieswithmorethanonewageearner,thegrowingpredominanceofsecondaryearnersamongtheunemployed,andimprovedsocialwelfareprotectionhaveunquestionablymitigated(减轻)theconsequencesofjoblessness.Earningsandincomedataalsooverstatethedimensionsofhardship.Amongthemillionswithhourlyearningsatorbelowtheminimumwagelevel,theoverwhelmingmajorityisfrommultipleearners,relativelyaffluentfamilies.Mostofthosecountedbythepovertystatisticsareelderlyorhandicappedorhavefamilyresponsibilitieswhichkeepthemoutofthelaborforce,sothepovertystatisticsarebynomeansanaccurateindicatoroflabormarketpathologies.
Yettherearealsomanywaysoursocialstatisticsunderestimatethedegreeoflabor-market-relatedhardship.Theunemploymentcountsexcludemillionsoffullyemployedworkerswhosewagesarcsolowthattheirfamiliesremaininpoverty.Lowwagesandrepeatedorprolongedunemploymentfrequentlyinternettounderminethecapacityforself-support.Sincethenumberexperiencingjoblessnessatsometimeduringtheyearisseveraltimesthenumberunemployedinanymonth,thosewhosufferasaresultofforcedidlenesscanequalorexceedaverageannualunemployment,eventhoughonlyaminorityofthejoblessinanymonthreallysuffers.Foreverypersoncountedinthemonthlyunemploymenttallies,thereisanotherpart-timeworkingbecauseoftheinabilityIofindfulltimework,orelseoutsidethelaborforcebutwantingajob.Finally,incometransfersinourcountryhavealwaysfocusedontheelderly,disabled,anddependent,neglectingtheneedsoftheworkingpoor,sothatthedramaticexpansionofcashandinkindtransfersdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthosefailingsinthelabormarketareadequatelyprotected.
Asaresultofsuchcontradictoryevidence,itisuncertainwhetherthosesufferingseriouslyasaresultoflabormarketproblemsnumberinthehundredsofthousandsorthetensofmillions,and,hence,whetherhighlevelsofjoblessnesscanbetoleratedormustbecounteredbyjobcreationandeconomicstimulus.Thereisonlyoneareaofagreementinthisdebatethattheexistingpoverty,employment,andearningsstatisticsareinadequateforoneoftheirprimaryapplications,measuringtheconsequencesoflabormarketproblems.
Whichofthefollowingdocs"labormarketproblems"(Line1,Para.1)referto?
A.Shortageofjobsprovidingadequateincome.
B.Deficienciesinthetrainingoftheworkforce.
C.Traderelationshipsamongproducersofgoods.
D.Theoverallcausesofpoverty.
53.
Besidesexcessivereleaseofthestresshormonecortisol,whatistheotherreasonforstuntedgreymatter?
54.
【C6】
55.
Theselectionisprimarilyconcernedwith______.
A.wildlifeofallkindsreturningtolargecitiestolive
B.falconsinNewYork,Baltimore,Philadelphia,andNorfolk
C.moosestumblingintoplate-glassstorefronts
D.foxesreturningtoLondon
56.
Whatdoesthelastparagraphindicate?
A.Source-codeshouldn'tbefirmlycontrolled.
B.Thesoftwaremarketistendingtobediversified.
C.Microsoftwillreleasemoresource-code.
D.Softwaremarketiscontracting.
57.
Inauthor'sopinion,thesuddenappearanceofhigher-qualitygoodssuggestsitsofficials______.
A.becomemoreconcernedaboutthequalityanddomesticmarket
B.turntootherwaystostimulateandenforceexportrules
C.havetoimprovegoods'qualityforthequalificationofexports
D.wantconsumerstobuybetterproductsatlowprices
58.
Whenamedicalproblemhappens,Americanswouldrealizeillnesscould______.
59.
Beforetheinterview,theapplicantshouldobtainthefollowinginformationconcerningthecompanyEXCEPT______.
A.locationofthehomeandregionaloffices
B.thefinancialstatus
C.itsreferencebooksandperiodicals
D.itsphilosophy
60.
【C5】
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.
【S5】
62.
【S3】
63.
【S9】
64.
【S8】
65.
【S6】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.Withnoextraroomforthenewbooks,___________________(我们必须处理掉这堆旧报纸和杂志).
67.Themelodiousmusic__________(使他们回忆起在北京的日子).
68.Inhisautobiography,he______(把那场战争的失败归咎于客观条件).
69.First,thejobofacentralbankisnotjusttopreventinflation,butalso______(确保金融的稳定).
70.Hehurriedtotheairport,______(却发现火车因大雾晚点了).
参考答案
1.A解析:由题干关键词womencannotreceiveeducation定位到第三个小标题第二段第—、二句。根据这两句可知劳拉在阿富汗发起了教育改革,第一次允许妇女接受教育,她认为这样并不是给妇女们授予了权力,如果妇女们不接受教育那么人口的一半就无法为社会做贡献。
2.suicidesuicide解析:答案依据为本文SymptomsofDepressionandMania标题下段落。
3.handleherdebthandleherdebt解析:根据题干中的信息词Merit和public-interestattorney定位到最后一个小标题下的倒数第二段,可知Merit想当公益律师,但她可能得推迟这一打算,因为为了应付她的债务,她很可能需要一开始做—份报酬更高的法律工作。
4.thenationwouldbebetterservedthenationwouldbebetterserved解析:本题空白处问“在自然科学方面稳定的、可预测的投入对于什么有重要意义”。根据题干关键词"steadyandpredictableincreases,sciencefunding"定位在文章第九段最后一句话,“通过保持与长期GDP发展一致,在科学方面进行稳定可预测的投资增长,国家将得到更好的服务”。也就是说这样做结果会使国家得到更好的服务。因此,答案为thenationwouldbebetterserved。
5.B解析:(Hewascleverandimpartial)。Dr.Schweitzer是位医生,他通过对当事双方各打五十大板的方法聪明地解决了纠纷。
6.C解析:文中没有提到相关内容。
7.C解析:段落中心大意处设题。本题考查多产与个人发展的关系。根据原文第一个小标题下内容大意可知,该段主要陈述了多产的目的和方法,并未将该策略在个人发展中的重要性排列,题干说法在文中并未提及。
8.B解析:本题涉及天然气交通工具的工作原理。小标题NaturalGasVehicleDesign下首段第一句指出天然气交通工具和汽油交通工具使用thesamebasicprinciples,题干中的quitedifferent与此相悖。
9.A
10.C解析:“StunningUsesofNanotechnology”小节部分第1段只提到self-cleaningtoiletbowls的工作原理,并未提及其在北美的销售使用情况。
11.A解析:由题干study,cerebralcortex定位到第一个小标题下第四段第二句A2004study...foundthatthevolumeofgraymatterinpartsofthecerebralcortexhadagreaterimpactonintelligence...题干中的“size”对应文中的volume,答案为Agreymatter。
12.getinshapeforchangegetinshapeforchange解析:本题空白处问“从早期预感到转折实际发生的期间是什么时间”。文中涉及“早期预感到转折实际发生的期间”在第十四段,提到“从早期预感到转折实际发生的期间是很宝贵的。正如运动员要为比赛而调整到最佳状态一样,这一期间也是你为改变做准备的调整期”。因此,答案应为"getinshapeforchange"。
13.afairlygoodimpressionafairlygoodimpression解析:文章第十七段中提到一定要确保招聘人员从你的履历表上能对你产生好映象。
14.opportunityopportunity解析:参见文章第四个小标题第三段第三句话。
15.UnitedStatesCapitolbuildinginWashingtonUnitedStatesCapitolbuildinginWashington解析:本题根据文章倒数第二段相关内容而设。“HerbodylayinhonorintheUnitdeStatesCapitolbuildinginWashington.ShewasfirstAmericanwomantobesohonored”罗莎·帕克斯被安葬在美国国会山,她是一个享受此种荣誉的美国妇女。
16.hidden-deephidden-deep解析:本题涉及表面文化和隐含文化之间的关系。小标题2.LearnOthers'Expectations下的结尾部分为答案出处。Somelikenculturetoanicebergwhereoverninetenthsisoutofsight.Soitiswithculture.Thereisthesurfaceculture,andthenthereisthatwhichishidden-deepculture表明,surfaceculture就好似冰山露在水面上的一角,相对于隐藏于水下的hidden-deepculture它只是很小的一部分。
17.C解析:文章中没有讲到面对激烈的竞争,雇主有否降低标
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