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2021-2022学年山东省泰安市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked

2.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

3.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

4.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid,()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou

5.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

6.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

7.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

8.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

9.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

10.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

11.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t

B.mopupit;doesn’t

C.mopitup;doesn’t

D.mopitup;don’t

12.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

13.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

14.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

15.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

16.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

17.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

18.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

19.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s

20.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

28.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

29.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。

30.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

31.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。

四、语言应用(5题)32.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.

33.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

34.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores

B.robbanks

C.robschools

D.robpostoffices

35.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系统),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

36.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK

五、翻译(10题)37.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.

38.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

39.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

40.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

41.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

42.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

43.Itisquartertosix.

44.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.

45.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

46.Wearehavingagreattime.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer

D.amicrophone

48.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

49.ThecagehittheFrenchmanbecause().A.heliveddownstairs

B.hewantedtocatchthecage

C.Grantaskedhimtolookatthefallingcage

D.heputhisheadoutofthewindowwhenthecagewasfalling

50.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges

B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies

C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges

D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook

51.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

52.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS

B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO

C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges

D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers

53.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

55.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A,BandC

56.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool

参考答案

1.B我们为什么不向我们语文老师求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中没有提到特殊时态,所以用一般现在时,选B。

2.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念,由此展开行文,所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime,故A选项内容更能体现文章中心,答案选A。

3.A

4.B

5.D句意:你知道香港5天行需要多少钱吗?一我想大概4000元。对话中,回答的内容是钱,因此,问题中应该是多少钱,用howmuch提问。故选D。

6.D

7.B

8.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出,并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱,bepaidincash表示被支付金钱,即获得报酬。

9.D句意:—你最喜欢的运动是什么?—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词,故选D。

10.C在故事书里有很多图片,他们使孩子们产生兴趣,许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。

11.C如果他明天没来谁来擦它?mop和up搭配,代词必须位于两者之间即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主将从现(主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来)。故选C。

12.B句意:这个故事听起来挺有趣的。“sound”是系动词,后加形容词,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故选B。

13.B他们盖了两栋16米长的房子。

14.B

15.D

16.D这对双胞胎喜欢这本杂志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意为“双胞胎”是复数概念,所以谓语动词要用复数,故选D。

17.D句意:为了安全,我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”;B项意为“制作”;C项意为“改变”;D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。

18.B你想要我载你一程吗?太好了!请送我去图书馆。A你能把账单给我吗?B你想要我载你一程吗?C你能告诉我邮政编码吗?D你想知道我的邮政编码地址吗?

19.B

20.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。

23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmea

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