（2022年）宁夏回族自治区银川市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

（2022年）宁夏回族自治区银川市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished（）

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities（）

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

3.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

4.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily（）muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

5.Heused（）ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused（）ontheleftinEngland

A.todrive;todrive

B.todrive;driving

C.todriving;todrive

D.todrive;todriving

6.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

7.Undernocircumstancestheparty（）

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

8.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting（）notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

9.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients,challengingtheymaybe（）

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

10.Itwasinthefactory（）youworkedfiveyearsago（）youlearnedthetechnique

A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that

二、完型填空(10题)11.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia（U.S.C.）,____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

（）

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

12.74.（）

A.onanotherhand

B.onotherhand

C.ontheotherhand

D.intheotherhand

13.85.（）

A.forB.byC.withD.after

14.（）

A.interestedB.cleverC.notinterestedD.notclever

15.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite（炸药）,madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56（）

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

16.43.（）

A.fromB.forC.byD.in

17.73.（）

A.shoppingB.toworkC.toshopD.towalking

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.

Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService

21.（）

A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position

19.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand____________subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings____________thattheylearnatschool?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto____________forthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetowork____________themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason____________theygotoschool?

Thereis____________ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool____________alltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,because____________hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodobefore,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,____________,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,____________toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

20.52.（）

A.StillB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise

三、翻译(3题)21.Aslongasyoucankeeptheroomclean,wecanletyouuseit

22.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday

23.真人秀流行的原因是它们吸引了各个年龄段的人

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Thisistheveryhouse________mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980（）

25.Heisbyfar,andwillbeforatime_________,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame（）

26.Itwasatthegate_______hetoldmethenews（）

五、单选题(0题)27.It’sapitythatwehavetostayathomewhenwearehaving_____weather（）

A.sofineB.sofineaC.suchfineD.suchafine

六、单选题(0题)28.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

参考答案

1.B我们将继续做我们还没有完成的任务。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除，消除（感情、痛苦等）；carryon:继续做（某事）；getonto:开始谈论（某事）；keepoff:远离，离开。根据句意可知，选B

2.C根据这些学生各自的能力，给他们安排了不同的任务。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的；respectable:体面的，得体的；respective:分别的，各自的；responsible:负责的。根据句意可知，选C

3.C我发现她正坐在一个角落里看一份报纸，眼含泪水。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做报纸讲和tear做眼泪讲时均为可数名词，故本题选C

4.D然而，和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dtakeover：接管，接替；resultin：导致；holdon：坚持，抓住；keepto：遵守，（使）限于。根据句意可知，选D

5.D在中国他常常在右边开车，但是在英国他很快就习惯了在左边开车。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dusedtodosth.意为过去常常做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth.意为习惯于做某事。根据句意可知，选D

6.DDotherthan：除了，而不是；morethan：超过，不只是；lessthan：不足，少于；ratherthan：不是……而是……。根据句意可知，选D

7.B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances为固定搭配,意为绝不。表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词等提到主语前面。根据句意可知，句首Undernocircumstances表示的是否定意义，所以后面就不用再加not。故选B

8.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的问题，因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数。另外，句中有yet一词，是现在完成时的标志，所以应用has。故选C

9.A我们的目标是满足客户的需求，不管那可能多么具有挑战性。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个让步状语从句，四个选项皆可作引导词。however:无论如何，不管怎样，其后常跟形容词或副词；whenever:无论何时，在从句中作时间状语；wherever:无论在哪里，在从句中作地点状语；whatever：无论什么，其后常跟名词或动词。根据空后的形容词challenging可知，空处应用however。故选A

10.D正是在你五年前工作的那个工厂里，你学习了这项技术。

［考点］定语从句；强调句

【精析】D由Itwas应想到本句是一个强调句，强调句的结构为itis/was…that…。首先排除B、C选项。再分析句子结构可知，第一个空后应为一个定语从句，先行词为thefactory,故定语从句的引导词应为where,并在从句中做状语。故本题选D

11.A

12.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Contheotherhand为固定搭配，意为另一方面

13.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】D本句意为：有三个房间是以其颜色而命名的。name…after…为固定搭配，意为以……命名

14.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据本段最后一句句意或许在当初他按照自己的爱好选择他的专业，这种情况就不会发生可知，他对做生意并不感兴趣。因此选C项

15.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dregion：地区，区域；part：部分；class：阶级；area：领域。根据句意可知，诺贝尔奖在六个领域设奖：物理、化学、医药、文学、和平、经济。故选D

16.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D句意参考上题解析。resultfrom：因……发生；result一般不与for,by搭配；resultin：导致，造成。根据句意可知，选D

17.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A本文主要讲