【2023年】广东省湛江市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2023年】广东省湛江市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously，itwas_____all（）

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

2.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair_______（）

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

3.Airpollution,togetherwithoverpopulation,（）manyproblemsinbigcities

A.arecausingB.iscausingC.arecausedD.iscaused

4.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforce_______politicalpurposescanneverberight（）

A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof

5.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnotthatofthecoat（）

A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord

6.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

7.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade（）

A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete

8.Why（）metodoit（）youcandoityourself

A.asking；thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while

9.Maryistheonlyoneofthepeoplewho______intheband（）

A.playB.playsC.isplayedD.areplayed

10.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

二、完型填空(10题)11.67.（）

A.commonB.ordinaryC.normalD.real

12.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（过错）arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

13.2）（）

A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large

14.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here，shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.44，someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores，restaurants，shoe-repairstores，andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe1950s，achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded，merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopenspaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters，orrathermalls，52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace，customersweredrawnawayfrom55areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s，manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping，mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks，60benches，fountains，andoutdoorentertainment

（）

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

15.55.（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

16.（）

A.produceB.pushC.pursueD.purchase

17.43.（）

A.fromB.forC.byD.in

18.70.（）

A.howlearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning

19.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手写的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

（）

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

20.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhentheyreacholdage,theirfamilieswillplacetheminnursinghomes.Theywillbe__51__inthehandsofstrangersfortherestoftheirlife.Their__52__willvisitthemonlyoccasionally,andmoreoften,theywillnothaveany__53__visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideais__54__unfortunateimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare__55__elderlypeopleneed.

SamuelPreston,asociologist,studies__56__theAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportsthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theywillhavemoreparents__57__children.__58__,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears__59__,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.

Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic.Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeople__60__thejob.Inotherwords,theyfeelthattheycoulddothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkers__61__caregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhave__62__tohelptheirrelatives.Somestatethathelpingothers__63__themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelping__64__now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.Caringfortheelderlyand__65__careofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved

51（）A.leftB.livingC.leavingD.sent

三、翻译(3题)21.毫无疑问，公司在销售方案上做出了正确的决策（）

22.Onlyrecentlydidlinguistsbegintheseriousstudyoflanguagesthatwereverydifferentfromtheirown

23.Wemustawakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentprotectionnow

四、词汇与语法(3题)24._______isknowntousallisthatthesunrisesintheeast（）

25.TomandIare________seeingyou,sodon’tdisappointus!（）

26.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_______exerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Sheheardaterriblenoise,（）broughtherheartintohermouth

A.itB.thisC.whichD.that

六、单选题(0题)28.youareinyourself,yourchancesofsuccesswillbe（）

A.Themoreconfident;theless

B.Theconfidencemore;theless

C.Themuchconfident;themoregreat

D.Themoreconfident;thegreater

参考答案

1.DD根据itwasall可知，这里要用最高级，confused：困惑的，用来修饰人，confusing：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物

2.D你通常在哪儿做头发？

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D句中的have为使役动词，其后的宾语yourhair与do之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的过去分词形式作宾补，表被动。故选D

3.BB当主语是togetherwith,with,alongwith,aswellas连接的并列主语时，谓语动词要和第一个主语保持一致。本句的主语是airpollution，所以谓语动词应用单数形式，所以可排除选项A、C。又因airpollution和problems不存在动宾关系，所以可排除选项D。故选B

4.B许多人认为用武力实现政治目的永远不会是正当的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Binsearchof：寻找；inpursuitof：追求；inviewof：鉴于，考虑到；inthefaceof：面对。根据句意可知，选B

5.B这件裙子的颜色和这件外套的颜色不搭。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbalance:平衡；match:匹配，相称；corresponding：对应的，一致的；accord：使适合，符合。根据句意可知，选B

6.C如果你不同意我的观点，他们也不会同意（我的观点）。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】C当前面所述情况也适用于后者时，后面常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）来引导，且句子应倒装。由句中的don’t可知，前面的条件状语从句是否定句，所以主句应用neither或nor引起倒装，且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C

7.C句意：跟别国发展友谊的同时要和他们在商业上竞争。词义辨析题。compel：迫使；comprise：包括，由……组成；compete：竞争；complete：完成

8.BB句意：为什么让我去做你自己能做的事情？固定用法。why…句型中，why后直接跟动词原形，构成反问，表示建议、劝告、责备或提醒等。另根据句意可知，第二个空应填当……时，故选B

9.B玛丽是这群人中唯一一个在乐队里演奏的人。

［考点］主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】B在oneof+复数名词+定语从句结构中，从句一般修饰的是复数名词，所以从句谓语动词应用复数形式，而当oneof之前有theonly，themere等修饰时，从句应视为修饰单数名词，所以从句谓语动词应用单数形式，因此可排除选项A、D。根据句意可知，Mary和play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用主动语态。故选B

10.D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：视力，看见；view：观点，视野；expression：表情，神色。根据句意可知，选D

11.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Ccommon：普通的，常见的；ordinary：普通的，平凡的；normal：正常的，标准的；real：实际的，真实的。此处表达的是建议休假的女性拿到她们正常工资的75%。normalsalary：正常工资，符合句意。故选C

12.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged扩大，放大，指将原来的东西放大；B.extended扩大的，指在原来的基础上延伸，在范围或影响方面扩大的或变宽的：C.expanded扩大，强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围；D.lengthened使延长，意为使更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大，不仅是人口数量增加了，随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此B.extended最符合题意，是本题答案

13.B2）答案为B。此题考查固定搭配。atleast：固定短语至少

14.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，所以应选择副词early,意为很早地，早期。A、D选项分别是early的最高级和比较级形式，不符合题意

15.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰指代人的先行词allthegoodteachers。从句成分不完整，缺少主语，且不定代词all修饰先行词，所以应用关系代词that

16.C[考点]词义辨析题

根据句意：他们不知道如何去追求（pursue）他们的兴趣

17.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D句意参考上题解析。resultfrom