【2022年】江苏省无锡市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2022年】江苏省无锡市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek（）

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

2.Thisistheboyhasbeenhighlypraised（）

A.ofwhichthecomposition

B.thecompositionofwhose

C.whocomposition

D.whosecomposition

3.ItwasinNewZealand_____ElizabethfirstmetMr.Morris（）

A.thatB.howC.whichD.when

4.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary（）

A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent

5.Doyou（）toknowMr.Cooper’stelephonenumberandmailaddress

A.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel

6.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

7.Theyfoundthelecturehard（）

A.tounderstand

B.tobeunderstand

C.beingunderstood

D.understood

8.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthe______timeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship（）

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

9.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly（）

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

10.HeanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot（）

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.restingB.tryingC.planningD.asking

12.58.（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

13.()

A.toB.onC.forD.in

14.15（）

A.overB.byC.withD.beyond

15.Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardless__41__whotheyareorwhattheydo,Americansspend__42__timeatworkthanatanytimesinceWorldWarⅡ.

In1950,theUShadfewerworkinghours__43__anyindustrializedcountry.Today,itexceedseverycountry__44__Japan,whereindustrialemployeesload2,155hoursayearcompared__45__1,951intheUSand1,603inthe__46__WestGermany.

Between1969and1989,employedAmericans__47__anaverageof138hourstotheiryearlyworkschedules.Theworkweek__48__above40hours,butpeopleareworkingmoreweekseachyear.__49__,paidtimeoffholidays,vacations,sickleaveshrank__50__15percentinthe1990s.

Ascorporationshave__51__stiffercompetitionandslowergrowthinproductivity,theyhavepressedemployeestoworklonger.Cost-cuttinglay-offsinthe1990s__52__theprofessionalandmanagerialruns,__53__fewerpeopletogetthejobdone.Inlower-paidoccupations,__54__wageshavebeenreduced,workershaveaddedhours__55__overtimeorextrajobsto__56__theirlivingstandard.Thegovernmentestimatesthatmorethansevenmillionpeopleholdasecondjob.

Forthefirsttime,large__57__ofpeoplesaytheywanttocut__58__onworkinghours,evenifitmeansearninglessmoney.__59__mostemployersareunwillingtoletthemdoso.Thegovernment,whichhassteppedbackfromitstraditional__60__asaregulatorofworktime,shouldtakestepstomakeshorterhourspossible

41.（）A.ofB.withC.forD.by

16.65.（）

A.suddenlyB.personallyC.eventuallyD.constantly

17.56.（）

A.contentB.patientC.busyD.familiar

18.14（）

A.angerB.fearC.tirednessD.excitement

19.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan62themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand63.Itcanbesomething64theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.

Ithelpsbothmanual65mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable66forretirees.67，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho68hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，69onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy70coinsorstamps;others71flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime72sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying73.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，74orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，75hisage，position，orincome.

76forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise77andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.78Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto79andimprovemyhealth80mylife

（）

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

20.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

三、翻译(3题)21.（）直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间的空调设备有问题。

A.Theyweren’tawareoftheproblemswiththeair-conditioningunitsintheroomsuntilthisweek.

B.Notuntilthisweekweretheyawareoftheproblemswiththeair-conditioningunitsinthehotelrooms.

C.Notuntilthisweektheywereawareoftheproblemswiththeair-conditioningunitsinthehotelrooms.

D.Notuntilthisweekweretheynotawareoftheproblemswiththeair-conditioningunitsinthehotelrooms

22.ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBamboo,possessingmorebamboothananyothercountryintheworld.BambooculturehasbeenrootedinChinesepeople'smindsforalongtime.ToChinesepeople,thebambooisasymbolofvirtue,whichreflectspeople'ssoulsandemotions.AncientChinesescholarslookedupwithgreatrespecttothebamboo.Thisexplainswhytherearesomanywritingsandpaintingsdedicatedtothebamboothroughouthistory

23.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythantheirparentsdidandtopreparemorefullyparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningis________itisascience（）

25.Janehasadream________onedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

26.Itwas（）hearrivedhome（）herealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice

五、单选题(0题)27.PhysicsmyfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity（）

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

六、单选题(0题)28.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o’clock（）

A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup

参考答案

1.C这学期你缺了太多的课，仅上周就缺了四节课。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】C由句中的时间状语lastweek可知，后一句应用一般过去时，表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选C

2.D这就是其作文受到高度赞扬的那个男孩儿。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，boy之后是一个定语从句。结合选项可知，空处指的是那个男孩儿的作文，所以应用whosecomposition表示,相当于thecompositionofwhom。故选D

3.A伊丽莎白是在新西兰首次见到莫里斯先生的。

［考点］强调句

【精析】A强调句型的基本结构为It+be+被强调部分+that…,连接词应该用that，故选A

4.B如果你只在这个城市待几天，我们可以给你一张临时的借书证，以便你可以查看市图书馆的书籍。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bterminal：晚期的，致命的；temporary：临时的，暂时的；regular：有规律的，定期的；permanent：永久的。根据句意可知，选B

5.B你知道库珀先生的电话号码和邮件地址吗?

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bhappentodosth.是固定搭配，意为碰巧做某事，用于本句中表示言语的委婉。故选B

6.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的，常用于beappropriateforsb.（适合某人）和beappropriatetodo（做……是合适的）结构中。故选A

7.A他们发现这个讲座很难理解。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。found后的成分可以替换为：thelecturewashardtounderstand。在主语+be+形容词+todo结构中，当形容词表示主语的性质或特征，且不定式中的动词与主语是逻辑上的动宾关系时，常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义，此类形容词有hard,difficult,easy等。所以这里应选不定式的主动形式作后置定语。故选A

8.DD本句考查the+比较级

9.D他因为不得不早退而道歉。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.为固定用法，表示为某事而道歉；becauseof:因为；owingto:因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与apologize搭配。故选D

10.C去年他加入了一个英语俱乐部，现在他的英语已经进步了很多。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cprotect：保护；produce：生产；join：加入；receive：收到。根据句意可知，选C

11.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Brest:休息；try:试着；plan:计划；ask:询问。此处应该指试着追上他，故选B

12.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】C很显然此处是指除了and前所提到的课程外的其他所有课程，所以应该是alltheothersubjects。alltheother意为其他所有的。其他三项形式均不正确。故选C

13.D

14.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练，空后提到高密度的时间表，两者肯定是联系在一起说明舞蹈演员的艰辛，所以应用with，表示伴随

15.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Aregardlessof为固定搭配，意为不管

16.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B本句中的theseriesof‘HarryPotter'bookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling是作者给读者的推荐读物，因此personally（就个人而言）符合语境。suddenly：突然；eventually：最终；constantly：不断地。故选B

17.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D根据下文的Fromthere,wecanlearn…可知，小时候看一些基本的文本，能够使我们的大脑熟悉某些词汇和写作结构。（be）contentwith：对……感到满意；（be）patientwith：对……有耐心；（be）busywith：忙于；（be）familiarwith：熟悉。故选D

18.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Danger：愤怒；fear：恐惧；tiredness：厌烦；excitement：兴奋。根据上下文可知，此处是指她的微笑闪烁着兴奋的光芒。故选D

19.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并非所有事、一些事等，所以somethings和allt