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中西文化鉴赏知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新郑州大学绪论单元测试

Thiscoursehelpslearnersdevelopthefollowingqualities()

参考答案:

senseofresponsibility

;patriotism

;interculturalcompetence

;internationaloutlook

Topicsofthecourseinclude()

参考答案:

filmandopera

;architecture

;artsandmusic

;foodandclothing

Thehighlightsofthecourseinclude()

参考答案:

largeaudience

;bilingualsubtitles

;on-locationshooting

;widerangeoftopic

第一章测试

InChina,alldishesareplacedonaroundtableforeveryonetoshare.

参考答案:

Thecorrectwaytohandleyourutensilsistoholdyourforkinyourlefthandandyourknifeinyourrighthand.

参考答案:

Americanoisthebaseformakingothervarietiesofcoffeedrinks.

参考答案:

NapaValleyintheUSisafamouswineregioninthe

“NewWorld”.

参考答案:

Whichisnotatypicalfeatureofwesterncuisine?

参考答案:

useofcomplexspices

第二章测试

1.TheMiao

ethnicminority

peoplemainlymakealivingby

fishingandtheyusedtomakeclotheswithfish-skin.

参考答案:

2.

Clothingmayserveas

asymboloftimesoranera.

参考答案:

3.AccordingtoZuozhuan(《左传》),the“real”clotheswereinventedbytheYellowEmperor.

参考答案:

4.

TheclothingintheXia,ShangandZhouDynasties

featuredatop-bottomstyle.

参考答案:

5.

TheoriginsofcheongsamdatebacktotheQingDynasty.

参考答案:

6.Nowadays,therearestill

remarkable

differencesbetweenChineseclothingandwesternclothing.

参考答案:

7.Baroque

andRococo

costumeswornbythenoblesandroyaltywereslackandcasual.

参考答案:

8.Copperbuttonsoriginallywereusedforreinforcementandbecamealong-lasting

iconicelementinjeans.

参考答案:

9.Variousformsoflightingandspecialeffects

aretheindispensableelementsofmodernfashionshows.

参考答案:

10.AmongtheBigFourFashionWeeks,

China

FashionWeekiswidelyconsidered.

参考答案:

11.

Whatcause(s)thediversityoftheethnicminority’sclothes?

参考答案:

Geographicalandclimaticconditions;Naturalenvironments;Designersfromdifferentbackgrounds

12.

Theclothesdeliverthepersonalinformationofthewearer,suchas:

参考答案:

Personaltastes;Profession;Nationality;Lifestyle

5.

WhichdynastycreatedthemostbrillianttimeinthehistoryofChineseclothing?

参考答案:

TheTangDynasty

14.OneofthecommonclothingstylesduringtheSongDynastywas_____

参考答案:

Beizi(褙子)

15.WhataretheremarkablefeaturesofZhongshansuit?

参考答案:

Centralbuttons;Fouroutsidepocketswithflaps;Theturn-downcollar

16.Tworenownedsilkproducingregionsare

___and____.

参考答案:

Hangzhou;Suzhou

17.WhatarethefeaturesoftheRenaissanceClothing?

参考答案:

Thestiffandtallcollar;Thesquare-neckedbodices;Theslenderwaist

18.WhichoneofthestatementsisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

Formaldresscodeemphasizescomfortandpersonalexpression.

19.AbouttheFashionWeeks,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

TheyareheldonceinSeptember

annually.

20.Thefashionshowhasbecome_______

参考答案:

theperformancetohelppeopleimprovetheir

aestheticandappreciativeability;themulti-sensoryexperience;theactivitytoenhancepeople’s

confidence

andfascinatingspirit;theinternationalceremony

第三章测试

BoththeTempleofZeusandtheParthenonarelocatedinRome.

参考答案:

OnJuly62019,whichArchaelogicalSiteofChinawasdeclaredaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO?

参考答案:

AncientLiangzhu(良渚)

RomanAqueduct

isaprojectforirrigation

参考答案:

Theworldfamous

ForbiddenCity

isalsoknownasthePalaceMuseum.

参考答案:

TheSummerPalace

wasknownasthe“GardenofAllGardens”.

参考答案:

TengwangPavillionislocatedinJiangxiProvince

参考答案:

YungangGrottoesare

situatedatastrategicpointalongtheSilkRouteatthecrossroadsoftradeaswellasreligious,culturalandintellectualinfluences.

参考答案:

The

Byzantinestylehas

exoticdomesandmosaics.

参考答案:

CologneCathedralinGermany

andMilanCathedralinItaly

arerepresentativesofGothicarchitecture.

参考答案:

PetronasTwinTowers

wastheworld’stallestbuildingfrom1998to2004.

参考答案:

ChinaZunTowerorCITICTower

isthetallestbuildinginBeijingnow.

参考答案:

Whichofthefollowingstylesbelongtothe

eightfamousarchitecturialstylesinChina?

参考答案:

Hui-stylearchitectureinAnhuiProvinc;Province

;JiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChina;CourtyardbuildingsinNorthofChina

Thefourfamousancientacademies

inChinesehistory

include

参考答案:

YingtianAcademy

inHenanProvince(应天书院);

YueluAcademy

inHunanProvince(岳麓书院);

BailudongAcademy

inJiangxiProvince(白鹿洞书院);SongyangAcademy

inHenanProvince(嵩阳书院)

WhicharethetypicalprivategardensinSuzhou?

参考答案:

LionGroveGarden(狮子林);HumbleAdministrator’sGarden(拙政园);LiuyuanGarden(留园)

WhataretheThreeWondersinHuizhou?

参考答案:

Ancientmemorialarchways古牌坊;Ancientancestraltemplesand古祠堂;Ancientcivilresidents古民居

TheFourGreatAncientChineseGrottoes

includes

参考答案:

MaijishanGrottoesinTianshuiGansuProvince(甘肃天水麦积山石窟);

MogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGuansuProvince

(甘肃敦煌莫高窟);YungangGrottoesinDatongShanxiProvince(山西大同云冈石窟);

LongmenGrottoesinLuoyangHenanProvince(河南洛阳龙门石窟)

TheFourGreatAncientAcademiesinChinesehistoryinclude

参考答案:

YingtianAcademyinHenanProvince

河南应天书院;SongyangAcademyinHenanProvince

河南嵩阳书院;YueluAcademyinHunanProvince

湖南岳麓书院;BailudongAcademyinJiangxiProvince江西白鹿洞书院

TheGreekordersofcolumnsareusedincluding

参考答案:

Doric;

Ionic;Corinthian

Renaissancearchitecture

emphasizeson

参考答案:

symmetry;proportion

;geometry

Whatarethefeaturesofmodernarchitecture

?

参考答案:

Thecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterials

Thecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterials;Thebuilding

isgettinghigherandhigher;Creative

ideasandnewconcepts

areembodiedinmodernarchitecture;

Thecreativedesignsdependonthesupportofnewtechnology

第四章测试

InkandWashPaintingisoneofthe"FourArts"oftheChineseScholar-officialclass.

参考答案:

WuDaozi(吴道子)

usedonlyblackinkandfreelypaintedbrushstrokestocreateinkpaintings.

参考答案:

Theearliestcharactersoracleboneinscriptions(甲骨文)belongedtotheZhouDynasty.

参考答案:

OneofthecharacteristicsofSeal

scriptisthe“silkworm'sheadandswallow'stail”.

参考答案:

PeoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeduringtheRenaissance.

参考答案:

OneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringtheRenaissance

washowtodrawthingsinperspective(透视法).

参考答案:

ThemasterpiecesofLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)includeMonaLisa,TheLastSupper

and

TheCreationofAdam.

参考答案:

TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors,who

wereeagertoshowhowlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.

参考答案:

VenusdeMilo(米洛斯的维纳斯)isbelievedtodepictAphrodite(阿芙洛狄忒),theGreekgoddessofloveandbeauty.

参考答案:

Michelangelo

(米开朗基罗)wasanItaliansculptor,painter

andarchitectoftheEarly

Renaissance.

参考答案:

TheSixPrinciplesofpaintingisraisebyanarthistorianandcritic,whatishisname?

参考答案:

XieHe(谢赫)

WhicharethebasictoolsofChinesepainting?

参考答案:

Paper

;Inkstone;Brush;Inkstick

WhichisnotincludedintheclassicalSixArtsofancientChina?

参考答案:

Painting

WhicharethebestthreeRunningscriptworksintheworld?

参考答案:

TheColdFoodObservance;PrefacetothePoemsComposedattheOrchidPavillion;DraftofaRequiemtoMyNephew

Duringwhichperiod,westernpaintingreacheditszenithinEurope?

参考答案:

theRenaissance

Whofirstlyusethepaintingtechniqueofperspective(透视法)intheperiodoftheRenaissance.

参考答案:

Masaccio(马萨乔)

WhoaretheThreeGiantRenaissanceMasters?

参考答案:

LeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)

;Raphael(拉斐尔);Michelangelo(米开朗基罗)

WhoaretherepresentativeartistsoftheImpressionism?

参考答案:

VanGogh(梵高);ClaudeMonet(莫奈)

Whichsculpture

worksbelongtotheAncientGreektime?

参考答案:

AthenaParthenos;

VenusdeMilo;Discobolus

WhatkindofstyledoesBernini'ssculpturesbelongto?

参考答案:

Baroquestyle

第五章测试

Boneflutes(骨笛),whichwerefoundinJiahuVillage(贾湖)

,HenanProvince,wastracedbackto8,000yearsago.

参考答案:

The

basiccollectionofChinesemusicnotesarethesamewithWesternmusic.

参考答案:

ComparedwithBaroquemusic,classicalmusichasalighter,clearertextureandislesscomplex.

Composersbegantostriveforbeautythroughsimplicityandbalance.

参考答案:

ThegoldenageofChinesedancecameintheSong

Dynasty,whensonganddancewasatthehighestlevel.

参考答案:

Guo-Zhuang”(锅庄)isaTibetanDance,which

isaformofcircledancing.

参考答案:

Accordingtodifferentwaysof

performance,whatcategoriescanChinesemusicalinstruments

bedividedinto?

参考答案:

Bowedstring

instrument

(拉奏乐器);Percussion

instrument

(打击乐器);Pluckedstring

instrument

(弹拨乐器);Windinstrument(吹奏乐器)

Thesequence

ofthedifferentstageofClassicalMusicis

参考答案:

BaroqueEra,ClassicalEra,RomanticEra

WhoaretheoutstandingrepresentativesofClassicalMusicEra?

参考答案:

Mozart

(莫扎特);Beethoven

(贝多芬);Haydn

(海顿)

Whowasa

crucialfigureinthetransitionbetweenclassicalandromanticerasinclassicalmusic?

参考答案:

Beethoven

Whichonewaslaterassociatedwith“thePearGarden(梨园)”?

参考答案:

Chineseopera

IsadoraDuncanistheMotherofModernDance.

参考答案:

ThemostpopulardanceinChinaisstreetdance.

参考答案:

LiYuchunwasthefirstpopidolelectedbyfansinsteadofbyrecordcompaniesinChina.

参考答案:

Inswingdance,couplesholdhandsinsteadofplacinghandsontheshouldersoraroundthewaist.

参考答案:

TaylorSwiftisaprominent

countrymusicperformerintheUS.

参考答案:

Thebasictypesofballetinclde

参考答案:

NeoclassicalBallet;

RomanticBallet;ContemporaryBallet;ClassicalBallet

Whichofthefollowingisnotballroomdance

参考答案:

SwingDance

WhomadegreataccomplishmentsinChinesestylepopmusic

参考答案:

周杰伦

Whichtelevisionshowcontributedtothethrivingofpopmusicinthe1980s

参考答案:

theSpringFestivalGala

WhichsongisconsideredAmerica’sgreatestwarprotestsong

参考答案:

Blowin’

intheWind

Thethreebroadcategoriesofhippopdanceare

参考答案:

locking;

popping

;breaking

第六章测试

1.Sportsareforcompetitionandcannotserveasthenationalsymbols.

参考答案:

2.

Equestrian,fencingandgolf

enjoylonghistoryinBritain.

参考答案:

3.Baron

PierredeCoubertin

wastheFrencheducatorwhowasreveredasthe"fatherofmodernOlympics"

参考答案:

4.GoldmedalandwinningisthefirstprincipleoftheOlympicspirit.

参考答案:

5.ThemodernOlympictorchrelaybeganin1896theAthensOlympics.

参考答案:

6.TheignitiondesignoftheOlympicmaintorchandthepersonwholightitremainedthemysteryuntiltheopeningceremony.

参考答案:

7.TheShaolinstyleofKungFuincludedragon,tiger,panther,snake,andcranestylesoffighting.

参考答案:

8.ChineseKungFuhasbeenknowntotheworldviamovies,booksandTVshows

since1980s.

参考答案:

9.Itissaidthat

theearliestformoffootballwascalledCujuinancientChina.

参考答案:

10.BasketballwascreatedbyaphysicaleducationprofessorandinstructornamedJamesNaismith.

参考答案:

11.ThetypicalandpopularsportsinAmericaare:

参考答案:

Americanfootball;Basketball;

Baseball

12.WhichareNOTthetypicalandpopularsportsinCanada?

参考答案:

volleyball

15.DuringtheevolutionoftheOlympicMovement,therearesomeadjustmentsincludingtheadditionof:

参考答案:

the

WinterOlympicGames;the

ParalympicGames;the

YouthOlympicGames

14.Which

oneisNOTamongtheconnotationsoftheOlympicspiritgivenbytheOlympicCharter:

参考答案:

worldpeace

15.ThesacredflameofOlympicstraveledfromGreecetothehostcountryincreativeways,suchas:

参考答案:

viasatellite;bydragonboat;skiing;underthewater

16.WhichoneisgenerallynotregardedasthesymbolofBritain?

参考答案:

Britishcoffee

17.ChineseKungFuincludeshundredsofstylesofChinesemartialarts,suchas:

参考答案:

Tai-chi;Shaolin;Hsing-I;Yung-chun

AboutTaiChi,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

TaiChiiscloselyrelatedtoBuddhism.

Aboutfootball,whichonesaretrue?

参考答案:

TheWorldCupsarereportedandtransmittedthroughtraditionalandmodernmedia.;TheFIFAWorldCupevokesthepassionofmillionsofaudiencesintheworld.

;It

flourishedduringthe

SongDynasty.

AmongthestatementsaboutMarathon,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

Thevastmajorityofcompetitorsareprofessionalathletes.

第七章测试

SouthernOperaistheearliestformofChineseopera.

参考答案:

GuanHanqing’s

masterpieceisRomanceoftheWesternChamber.

参考答案:

Westernopera

originatedinItaly

duringRenaissance.

参考答案:

ThefirstdramaticsocietyinChina

istheSpringWillowSociety.

参考答案:

ADoll'sHouse

iswritten

bytheFrench

playwright

HenrikIbsen.

参考答案:

TurandotadoptsaChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower.

参考答案:

Renaissance

originatedinFlorence,Italy.

参考答案:

Huangmeiopera

wasalsocalledtheTea-pickingOpera.

参考答案:

Sunrise

waswritten

byGuoMoruo.

参考答案:

Modernwesterndramatendstobediversifiedwithdifferentthoughtsanddifferentwritingtechniques.

参考答案:

TheCantoneseoperaispopularin

_____.

参考答案:

GuangxiProvince;GuangdongProvince;HongKongandMacauGuangxiProvince

WhichofthefollowingworkswerewrittenbyCaoYu?

参考答案:

Sunrise;Thunderstorm

ThemostfamousplaywrightsoftheGreektragedywere__________.

参考答案:

Aeschylus;Euripides

;Sophocles

ThefourmasterpiecesofShakespeare'scomedy

are_______inaddition

to

TheTwelfthNight

.

参考答案:

TheMerchantofVenice;AsYouLikeit

;AMidsummerNight’sDream

Inthefollowingdescriptions,whicharetrueaboutHenrikIbsen?

参考答案:

Heisthemostfrequentlyperformeddramatistintheworldafter

Shakespeare.;

Heisoftenreferredtoas"thefatherof

realism".;Heisoneofthefoundersof

Modernism

intheatre.;HisdramaADoll'sHouse

exposedtheconflictbetweenthepatriarchalsocietyandwomen'sliberation.

WhichofthefollowingaretrueaboutEugeneO'Neill?

参考答案:

HisworksaredeeplypermeatedwiththetragicconsciousnessofancientGreece.;HisworksareimprintedwiththeFreudianpsychoanalysis.;

Hisplaysfollowedtheartisticstylesof

expressionism

andpsychological

realism;Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

WhoarefamousChinesemoderndramatists?

参考答案:

CaoYu

(曹禺);LaoShe(老舍);GuoMoruo(郭沫若)

WhichplayswerewrittenbyBaiPu?

参考答案:

RainonthePaulownia

;OvertheWall;RomanceoftheEastWall

Inthehistoryofwesternopera,whowereregardedastheItaliantriumvirate?

参考答案:

Donizetti;Bellini;Rossini

WhichofthefollowingoperasbelongtoMozart'sGermansingspiel?

参考答案:

TheMagicFlute;TheAbductionfromtheSeraglio

第八章测试

A

film

genre

isacategoryofmovies

withasimilarstyleoraboutasimilarsubject.

参考答案:

Comedyfilmsaredesignedtoelicittearsfromtheaudience.

参考答案:

Famous“JamesBond”–Agent

007spyseries

aretypicalactionfilms.

参考答案:

Inwesternfilms,viewerscanexpectcowboysridingonhorseback.

参考答案:

In2002,Hero

direct

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