（2022年）甘肃省平凉市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）甘肃省平凉市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheProspectofElectronicBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人认为随着电脑技术的发展，电子书籍将取代现在的纸制书本。

2．有些人认为书本的位置是不可替代的。

3．我的看法是……

TheProspectofElectronicBooks

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令，禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟

2.我对政府颁布禁烟令是支持还是反对，并说出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．在各类考试中，总发现有学生作弊的现象

2．作弊所带来的不良影响

3．怎样制止作弊

CheatingonExams

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就。

2.但与此同时，社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降。

3.我的观点……

5.

1．上图所示为我国近年来参加志愿活动的大学生人数，请描述其变化；

2．请分析变化的原因；

3．作为大学生，你对志愿活动有什么看法?

6.1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

7.1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopichowtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2．分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)

3．你认为人们应如何保持心理健康

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前，大学毕业生仍把城市作为就业的第一选择

2．造成这和现象的原因

3.其实，家村和落后地区对于大学生的发展更有优势

IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?

10.1．网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍；

2．有人认为，网络有利于大学生学习；有人认为，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Whiteliliesareusedas______ontheEasterholiday.

12.

Whenanearthquakewithlevel7inRichterscaleratingisreporteditmeansthatitsamplitudeis______timesstrongerthanalevel6earthquake.

13.

Usuallytubewormsliveinhigh-temperatureenvironment.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandaredeterminedtoovertakeit______.

15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

7HealthProblemsfortheModernAge

Modernlife,withitsemphasisoninformation,automation,computerization,andglobalization,hasmadeworkeasierandgivenusmoreleisureoptions,butwenowhaveawholehostofnewhealthproblems.Onlytimewilltellifthesemodernhealthproblemsdisappearlike8-tracktapesandrotaryphones.Untilthen,herearesomeofthenewmaladieswehaveinstoreforus.

ComputerVisionSyndrome

Ifyouspendalldaystaringatacomputerscreen,youmaybeatriskforcomputervisionsyndrome(CVS),alsocalledoccupationalasthenopia(弱视的).CVSencompassesalleyeorvision-relatedproblemssufferedbypeoplewhospendalotoftimeoncomputers.AccordingtotheAmericanOptometricAssociation,symptomsofCVSincludeheadaches;dry,red,orburningeyes;blurredordoublevision;troublefocusing;difficultydistinguishingcolors;sensitivitytolight;endevenpainintheneckorback.Asmanyas75percentofcomputerusershavesymptomsofCVSduetoglare,poorlighting,andimproperworkstationsetup.ToovercomeCVS,keepyourmonitorabouttwofeetawayfromyouandsixinches.beloweyelevel,andbesureit'sdirectlyinfrontofyontominimizeeyemovement.Adjustlightingto,removeanyglareorreflections.Youcanalsoadjustthebrightnessonyourmonitortoeaseeyestrain.Evensimplestepscanhelp,likelookingawayfromyourmonitorevery20or30minutesandfocusingonsomethingfartheraway.Andyoucanalwaysuseeyedropstoperkupyourpeepers!

Earbud-relatedHearingLoss

Earbudsaretheheadphonesusedwithmanydigitalmusicplayers.Theyfitinsidetheearbutdon'tcanceloutbackgroundnoise,requiringuserstoturnupthevolume,oftento110to120decibels--loudenoughtocausehearinglossafteronlyanhourend15minutes.Andtoday,peoplespendmuchmoretimelisteningtotheirportableplayers,exposingthemselvestodamagingnoiseforlongerperiodsoftime.Asaresult,youngpeoplearedevelopingthetypeofheatinglossnormallyseeninmucholderadults.Expertsrecommendturningdownthevolumeandlimitingdieamountoftimespentlisteningtomusicplayerstoaboutanhouraday.Headphonesthatfitoutsidetheearcanalalsohelp,ascannoise-cancelingheadphonesthatreducebackgroundnoisesolistenersdon'thavetocrankupthevolume.

E-thrombosis

Thisconditionisrelatedtodeepveinthrombosis(血栓症),wherebloodclotsform.indeepveins,suchasthoseinthelegs.Theseclotscanbefataliftheymigratetothelungsandcauseapulmonaryembolism.Clotscanform.whenbloodsupplyslowsorstops,suchasinaperiodofprolongedimmobility.Similarly,e-thrombosisisthedevelopmentofclotsinthedeepveinsofsomeonewhospendslongamountsoftimeinfrontofacomputerwithoutmoving.Althoughonlyahandfulofe-thrombosiscaseshavebeenreported,millionsofpeoplewhospendmostoftheirtimeinfrontofacomputerareatrisk.Avoidinge-thrombosisissimple:standupandmovearoundeveryhour,tapyourtoeswhileyouwork,putequipmentendsuppliesindifferentpartsofyourworkareasoyouhavetomovetogetthem,don'tcrossyourlegswhilesittingatyourdesk,don'tspendyourlunchbreakatyourdesk(goforaquickwalkinstead),anddon'tgettoocomfortable--ifyourworkspaceisultra-cozy,youwon'twanttogetup.

GeneralizedAnxietyDisorder

Weallhaveworries,uncertaintie

A.dry,red,orburningeyesandblurredordoublevision

B.glare,poorlightingandimproperworkstationsetup

C.notkeepingtheirmonitortwofeetawayfromthem

D.notusingacomputerthatprotectstheireyes

16.

Thesystemblockscallswhen______.

17.

Asasmartphone,Treo600hasGPSantennasandaccesstolocalWi-Fihotspots.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Iftrappedunderdebris,itisdangeroustolightamatchasitmaycause______.

19.Thefiverwatermakesup______oftheEarth'stotalfreshwater.

A.lessthan0.5percent

B.nearly0.05percent

C.aboutthree-quarters

D.aboutonefour-thousandth

20.

Tomanagestress,thoughtscanbecontrolledbyconsideringalternativeviewsthrough______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(32)

A.EffortlessB.ImpossibleC.DifficultD.Unnecessary

22.

【B3】

23.听力原文：M:HowdidyourtalkwithHarrygo?

W:Itneverreallygotofftheground.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(14)

A.Theydidn'thaveggoodtalk.

B.Theydecidedtogobyplane.

C.Theyweren'tabletotakeawalk.

D.Theytalkedaboutgeology.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Ofthetwohouseswehaveseen,whichonedoyouthinkfitsourneedsbetter,thefirstoneorthesecondone?

W:Thesecondone.Itseemsveryexpensive.Butinthelongrun,itwillsaveusthemoneyonthemaintenance.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthereasonforherchoice?

(12)

A.Thefirsthousetheysawistooexpensive.

B.Sheishappywiththepricesetbytheseller.

C.Theymaysavesomemoneyforthetimebeing.

D.Lessmoneywillbespentinmaintainingthehouse.

25.听力原文：W:Oh,Jack.You'resoformallydressedtoday,ablackjacket,awhiteshirtandaredtie.Areyougoingtotakeapicture?

M:No,thisismyfirstdayinthenewsectionofthecompanyandIhavetoseemynewbosstoday.

Q:WhatisJackgoingtodotoday?

(14)

A.Toseehissectionchief.

B.Tohaveajobinterview.

C.Totakeaphotoofhisboss.

D.Toseehisgirlfriend.

26.

【B6】

27.

【B9】

28.

【B8】

29.(25)

A.Awebpageauthoringprogram.

B.Akindofbeverage.

C.Acomputergame.

D.Akindofsoftware.

30.(38)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

【C3】

32.

【C6】

33.(62)

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S4】

35.【S8】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S10】

38.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyou

are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,

possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof

sufferingfromthetremendousriseintheeasesofburglar【S1】______

andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing【S2】______

crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine"itwill

neverhappentome".Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis【S3】______

reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge

city,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.【S4】______

Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou【S5】______

cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse

withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto

operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat【S6】______

possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour【S7】______

houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite

simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone【S8】______

housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto

anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.【S9】______

Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan

protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand

cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand【S10】______

postittous.Postageisfree.

【S1】

39.【S8】

参考答案

1.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnologyelectronicbookswillreplacebooksintheirpresentformtobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennowwearehavingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassicalworks.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCDscreenwhichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Justimagine--everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythemaround.Howeverconvenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronicbookswillbeeasytocarryandstoretheywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureoffingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeopleafterallelectronicthingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besideswithcopyrightinviewanelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensiveformostpeopletoaffordwhichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinionelectronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessandconveniencebutitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooksjustastheexistenceofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaperdictionaries.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,electronicbookswillreplacebooksintheirpresentform.tobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennow,wearehavingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassicalworks.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCDscreen,whichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Justimagine--everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythemaround.However,convenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronicbookswillbeeasytocarryandstore,theywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureoffingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeople,afterall,electronicthingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besides,withcopyrightinview,anelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensiveformostpeopletoafford,whichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinion,electronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessandconvenience,butitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooks,justastheexistenceofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaperdictionaries.

2.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?NowadaysmanycountriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandworkplacesShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandworkplaces,解析：[写作点拨]论说文。①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对政府颁布禁烟令这一事件进行简单介绍，然后说明自己对政府这一举措的态度，支持还足反对，并说明理由。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式结构即可。第一段介绍许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令，禁止公民在公共场所吸烟；第二段说明自己对这一举措持支持还是反对态度；第三段进行小结，重申自己的观点。这篇文章写作难点在于第二部分，说明支持和反对此举的理由。为了增强说服力，建议作者先交代清楚自己是吸烟者还是不吸烟者，这样有利于展开陈述。②语言。作为论说文，论证要富有条理，论据要有说服力，词汇选择要丰富，句式可以多样化。

3.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrules,therehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChina,examinationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheating,say,peekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessages,that'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametime,theexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheating,first,schoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Second,schoolsshouldbanallcellphones,camerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finally,schoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.

4.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.WiththenationaleconomicchangestheChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.Buttheywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountrywhichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.ForinstancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsandsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividualsespeciallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfunmoreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordtheoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.ConfrontedwiththenegativephenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges,theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlife,withmoreearnings.Buttheywantmore,andperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworship,therefore,issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry,whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotion,privilegeandwealth.Forinstance,businessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproducts,andsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople,arecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfun,moreguystakedrags,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inaword,theoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.Confrontedwiththenegativephenomenon,Idon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.

5.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.[4]Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadandmanyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollegestudentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbutalsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshoulddoasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthattherehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接说出图表所揭示的大学生志愿者增加的趋势。重点句型，需要熟练掌握。

[2]用图表中的具体数字埘前一句的趋势加以支持。

[3]用来阐述原因的重点句型。

[4][6]用Foronething…Foran-other…列举两个不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance举例说明第1个小点:用notonly…butalso…结构引出说明第2点的理由。

[8]结论，表示自己的看法。aslongas，inthelongrun是亮点短语。

[写作指南]

这是典型的图表作文题。根据图表内容以及题目给出的写作大纲，本作文的写作思路是:

第一段根据图表简要介绍学生参加志愿活动人数增加的趋势；

第二段从社会需要以及学生的自我认识两方面，分析大学生志愿者人数增加的原因；

第三段最后总结，提出大学生在顾及学业的同时，应该尽量多参加志愿活动。

6.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文主要探讨大学毕业生是否应该考研的问题。题目要求阐明两种对立的观点后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可．第一段介绍“考研是毕业生最好的出路”这一观点；第二段指出也有人持不同意见，列举其理由；第三段在权衡上述观点后明确表达自己选择何种态度，并分条目列举理由，注意层次清晰，论证有力。最后重申观点，结束全文。②语言。本文涉及对立观点的陈述与取舍，语言需概括、简洁地表明双方立场，用词要鲜明准确，层次分明。作为议论文，本文使用一般现在时即可，谈及考研对大学生未来发展的影响时可使用一般将来时。

7.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

8.Howtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetocontroltheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesandasaresultofphysiologicalimbalancephysicalillnesses.Youmaynotbeabletoliveanormallifeletaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday'ssocietyagoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivingina