2021年安徽专升本英语真题及答案

安徽省2021年普通专升本招生考试公共课统考英语真题PartI单选(每题2分，共15题，30分)1.--Professor,I’vewonthegoldmedalintheskillscompetition!-- ! GoodaheadB.Greatjob C.NoproblemD.Takecare2.Ittakesalotofpracticetobe speakinginpublic. A.slowinB.usedforC.goodatD.freefrom3.Fashiongoesincycles.Itcanoften . A.predict B.bepredictingC.havepredictedD.bepredicted4. emergency,pressthebuttonintheelevator. A.IncaseofB.Infavorof C.InchargeofD.Insteadof5.--Alex,how youtellthedifferencebetweenLilyandhertwinsister?--Oh,Lilyisalittletaller.A.shallB.needC.canD.must6.Itwaslastweek ImetEmmaattheconcert.A.thatB.whichC.sinceD.until7.Kateoftengoestotheparkthatsheisquite with.A.StrictB.familiarC.honestD.polite8.Tomranintomanydifficultiesatthebeginning ,hefinishedhisworkontime.A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.ClearlyD.Frankly9.Inthenearfuture,newtechnologieswillchangethecars peopledrive.A.WhereB.whenC.whichD.why10. newwordstoooftenwillmakeyoureadslowly.A.LookingforwardtoB.LookingafterC.LookingdownonD.Lookingup11.Storiesaretoldformanyreasons.Someentertainus, othersteachusalesson.A.orB.soC.becauseD.while12.Bobhadthe thatAlicewasveryhappywithhernewjob.A.goalB.impressionC.demandD.intention13.Mostofthewaterareasintheworld usedyet.A.isnotB.arenottobeC.hasnotbeen D.havenotbeen14.Lisawasseriousabouttheinterviewandspentalongtime forit.A.preparingB.tohavepreparedC.prepareD.havingprepared15.--Excuseme,canIborrowyourumbrella?--Sure. .A.Takeiteasy B.HereyouareC.I’msorryD.NotatallPartIICloze（每题2分，共10题，20分）I’mgoingtostartanewcookingschoolinourneighborhood.Thisnewwillbeforcollegegraduateswhoarelivingawayfromtheirfamilies.Inourschool,wewillofferclassesinthemorningandintheeveningtodifferentschedules.Also,classeswillteachtheeasiestandmostdeliciousdishesofallkinds,studentscanstudyspecializedsubjects.Forexample,therewillbecoursesonmakingcooksfromavarietyofbackgrounds.Iwillthattherearenottoomanystudentsinanyoneclass.Tohelptheschoolwewillgetmoneyfromwealthypeopleandsomebigcompanies.Finallywewillregularlyaskexpertstogiveusonhowtomaketheschoolbetter.Iamsurethatourschoolwillbeandsuccessful.16.A.cinemaB.schoolC.hotelD.hospital17.A.fitB.discussC.changeD.check18.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.her19.A.otherwiseB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Unfortunately20.A.fromB.withC.ofD.on21.A.canceledB.dismissedC.taughtD.missed22.A.denyB.begC.doubtD.ensure23.A.payforB.giveupC.headforD.passby24.A.newsB.adviceC.warningD.congratulations25.A.ordinaryB.boringC.popularD.broken PartIIIReadingcomprehension（每题2分，共20题，20分）Task1PeterandLindausedifferentformsoftransportationtogettowork.Peterlikestoridehisbike,especiallywhentheweatherisnice.Butiftheweatheriscoldandrainy,hetakesthebus.Lindathinksdrivinghercartotheofficeisconvenient.Thatwayshecangettoworkquickly,nomatterwhattheweatherislike.Linda：Hi,Peter,howwastrafficthismorning?Peter：Trafficwasreallyterribletoday.L：Why?D：Doessomethinginparticularhappen?P：Thecarinfront.Ofmybikewantedtoturnleft,butthedriverdidnotusehistoturnsignalandstoppedsuddenly.Healmostcausedanaccident.L：I'mgladtherewasnoaccident.P：Me,too.Peopleneedtobepolitewhentheydrive.L：Whatdoyoumean?D：Peopleshouldusetheirturnsignalsproperly.Thathelpsothersknowwhatyouplantodo.Idonotknow.Usingturnsignalsdoesn'tseemlikeabigdealtome.Driverscanplayattentiontowhat'shappeningontheroadandrespondquickly.P：Showingrespectforotherdriversdoesn'ttakemucheffort.Forexample,allowingsomeonetocutinfrontofyoucanmakeabigdifferencedoingtherushhour.L：Allowingothercarstocutinfrontofyouslowsyoudown.P：Notreally.Everyoneissharingthesameroad,soweneedtobecarefulofothervehicles.L：Ifyou'resoworriedabouttrafficrules.Maybeyoushouldjusttakethebusmoreoften.P：ormaybeIshouldgetanewjobasatrafficofficer.26.Iftheweatheriscold,howdoesPetergotowork?A.BybikeB.BybusC.BycarD.Onfoot27.Lindathinksthatdrivinghercartotheofficeis_?A.slowB.exhaustingC.convenientD.terrible28.Whatdidpeterdothatmorning?A.Hewenttoworkbybike.B.Heusedhisturnsignals.C.Hemissedthebus.D.Hemetwithanaccident.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.PeterisatrafficofficerB.LindaisworriedabouttrafficrulesC.LindaandpeterhavedifferentopinionsD.Peterdoesn'tthinkpeopleshouldusetheirturnsignals30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheturnsignalsB.TrafficduringtherushhourC.AcaraccidentD.Goodmannerswhiledriving.Task2Madugasurisawonderfulplace.About90percentoftheanimalsandplaneslivingtherecannotbefoundelsewhereintheworld.Scientistsloveit!TherearesomeveryunusualanimalsandplanesinMadagascar's.TisngydoBemarahanationalpark,butit'sadangerousplace.TherocksoftheTisngyintheparkareverysharp.IarrivedinMadagascarinMarch.Attheendoftherainyseason.Iwaswithascientistandareporter.Wewantedtofindsomenewspecies.Weenameledtotheparkwithourquiteandafterfinedays,wefinallyarrivedthere.WeworkedenoughtheTisngy.Therockscutourclothesandourshoes.Itwasdangerous,butwesawhundredsofanimalsandplanes.Wesawbeautifulbirdsandunusualwhilelemurswitchredeyes.Theydidn'thaveanyproblemsontheTisngyrocks！31.ScientistsloveMadagascarforits .A.wonderfulMarchB.rainyseasonC.unusualanimalsandplantsD.sharprocks32.WhydidthegroupgotoMadagascar?A.TofindsomenewspeciesB.TovisittheparkC.ToseebeautifulbirdsD.Toliveintheplace33.Whathappenedtotheauthor?A.HelosthisclothesB.HegotredeyesC.HefellfromarockD.Hecuthisleg34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"habitat"inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?A.AnaturalhomeB.AnunusualplantC.AdangerousanimalD.Agoodhospital35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewSpecies B.ATrytoMadagascarC.UnusualWhiteLemurs D.AVariousNurseTask3Theunitspeoplepreferfermeasurementsvaryacrosscountries.TraditionalunitsofdistancesuchastheVanillaparasreflectedhowforapersoncouldwalkinacertainamountoftime.IntheUK,theyardwasconsideredthebaseunitoflength.AncientGreeksandRomansmeasuredwiththefoot,whichwasbasedonthelengthoftheaverageadultman'sfoot.Inmoderntimes,theUSredefinedthefactasexactly0.3048metersin1959.thatisnowknownastheinternationalfact.Thedifferencebetweentheolderfootandtheolderinternationalfootislessthantwopartsinamillion,whichwaseasyenoughformostindustriestoadaptto.Butsomescientistsbelieveditwasnotpossibletochangetheirequipmenttoadoptthenewstandardimmediately.Theymodeanexceptionandrenamedtheolderfoottheussurveyfoot.Inthedecadessincesomestatesintheushavestartedusingtheinternationalfootforsurveying.SomestillusetheUSsurveyfootthatdifferencedoesn'tcausehugeproblemsbutitdoesintroducesomeimprecisioninafield,thataimstocreateaccuratemaps.“Havingtwofeetisgreatforpeople,butnotsogoodforstandards.”writesMichaelDennis.Heisascientistworkingontheefforttodoawaywiththeussurveyfootentirely.Iftheproposalworksoutasplanned,theUSwillloseonefootin2022butgaintheprecisionofacommonfootacrossallindustries.36.Accordingtothetext,whatwasthebaseunitoflengthintheUK?A.Meter B.Parasang C.Yard D.Foot37.Whichcountryredefinedthefootin1959?A.TheUS B.Iran C.Greece D.TheUK38.Whycouldmostindustrieseasilyaccepttheinterpersonalfoot?A.IthadmanyadvantagesB.Itwasveryclosetotheolderfoot.C.ItwassupportedbyscientistD.Itwasanexceptionalunitoflength39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ancientcreaksmeasured.B.TheolderfootwasrenamedwithWomen'sfeettheussurveyfoot.C.TheUSindustriesareallusingthesamefootnow.D.MichaelDennisproposestokeeptheUSsurveyfoot.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Novel B.Adiary C.Aposter D.AmagazineTask4ThenreportyourdataataBirdingsetupafreeaccountatthewebsiteEnterinformationforreachtimeyoucounter（location）dateandtime.TheindicatethespeciesofbirdsthatyousallandhowmayTrynottoguess.OnlyincludecountsforbirdsyoucansurelyidentityWatchasthedataaddsup.You'llgetareal-timeviewoftheworld'sbirdpopulation.Soasadfrombeingafunwaytogetoutsideandbirdwatchwhat'sthepointoftheBindClub?Scientistsstudythedatacollected.Theytalkchangessuchasincreasesordecreasesinsightingsofcertainbirds.Theynoteincreaseordecreasesofbirds.Incertainlocations.ScientiststoytodeterminWhatmaybecausingshiftsinbirdpopulationsWhatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Totheastory B.TopresentfindingsC.Toputforwardatheory D.Toarousereadersinte