湖南省株洲市鹿原中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市鹿原中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Wasitlastweek________hedecidedtogiveupsmoking?-----No,hebegan____hesawthenewfilmlastmonth.Awhen,assoonas

B.that,till

C.when,,after

D.that,directly参考答案：D2.Ihavealot

beforetheexamsoIcan'twatchtoomuchTVnow．A．tobedone

B．doing

C．todo

D．do参考答案：C3.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.___,itcouldjustputyouindebt.A.

Inotherwords

B.Allinall

C.

Asaresult

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：D本题考察的是介词短语辨析。A换句话说；B总得说来；C结果是；D另一方面；句义：自己做生意也许是获得经济独立的一个很好的方法，另一方面，它也可能让你负债。根据句义说明这是一件事情的两个方面，所以D项符合上下文串联。【考点】考察介词短语辨析〖举一反三〗Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhand C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact

〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查介词短语的用法。〖解析〗inotherwords换句话说；ontheotherhand另一方面；foronething一则,常与foranotherthing连用；asamatteroffact=infact事实上。根据句意,B项正确。4.Her_______smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfied;satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C5.—Anythingwrong,officer?—Thisisa50-kilometerzone,butyou_______at30k/ph.

A.weredriving

B.aredriving

C.haddriven

D.havebeendriving参考答案：A6.Putonyourcoat!I_______youdowntothedoctor.A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.amtaking参考答案：D7.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse B.Nokidding C.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome参考答案：C8.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized

参考答案：C解析：本题考查的是非谓语动词的现在分词作原因状语的用法。动词realize与主语Eric在逻辑上是主动关系，并且与主句中的谓语动词worked同时进行，因此要用现在分词形式，否定词放在动词前即可。9.Heproposedanotherapproach,______,Ithought,thatrequiredustochangethewaywespendourtime.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：A10.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

----

.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit参考答案：D11.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look参考答案：D12.It’s

mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.

A．beyond

B．under

C．above

D．over

参考答案：A13.Everyonehasauniquecharacter,andaplace_______trulysuitshimorher.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D14.Britain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwillmarrynextyearinWestminsterAbbey,_______PrincessDiana’sfuneralwasheld.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C略15.---WhereisourEnglishteacher?---Sheisintheclassroom,_______theexercises_______thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining;/ B.explaining;forC.havingexplained;to D.explained;from参考答案：A16.Hisfamilymembersgavesomeexamplesof_________hisdrinkingandsmokinghadaffectedthefamily.A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

ForaslongasIcanremember,Ihavebeenvery_36____atarguingwithpeople.Assoonassomeonedisagreeswithme,IgetangrybecauseIfeel__37__,liketheotherpersonisouttoshowthatIam__38__.Andforsomereason,Ihatebeingwrong!Somy__39__reactionistogetverydefensive.I__40__myvoice,andIendupsayingsomethingIlater__41__.Needlesstosay,thewholethingendswithmeblaming__42__,andtheotherpersonfeelingalienated(疏远)fromme.ThisbothersmeespeciallybecausemymotherdoestheexactsamethingandIhate__43__.

Ihavenoticedthistendencyinmeforalongtimenow,__44__Ihaveneverbeenabletostop.Ididsome__45__managementworkwithatherapist(治疗专家)awhileago,butbecauseImovedand__46__anadvisoratschoolwhocan’tseeme__47__,Ihavenotbeenabletocontinuethisimportantwork.Theytellyoutostopandcountto10,__48__yourbreathing,calmyourselfdownbeforeyou__49__.Butthat’sthewholeproblem.Icouldneverthinkof__50__myselfuntilitwastoolate!The__51__thingshadalreadycomeoutofmymouth,andIwasstuckpickingupthepieces.

Rightnowthe__52__isurgentbecausemyrelationshipswithawonderfulboyis__53__becauseofmybeingafraidofbeingwrong.HeisclosinghimselfofffrommebecauseIhavehurthim,and__54__Iamnolongerattractiveasawomanwithnoconfidenceinmyselfandabadtemper.HowdoIstopruiningmyrelationshipsandhatingmyself?HowdoIstop__55__beingwrong?36.A.bad

B.good

C.hateful

D.quick37.A.disappointed

B.excited

C.attacked

D.ashamed38.A.wrong

B.foolish

C.empty-headedD.right39.A.unusual

B.immediate

C.following

D.last40.A.raise

B.lower

C.keep

D.change41.A.remember

B.regret

C.forget

D.realize42.A.her

B.him

C.me

D.myself43.A.it

B.her

C.them

D.us44.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.however45.A.health

B.action

C.calmness

D.anger46.A.headedto

B.askedfor

C.turnedto

D.referredto47.A.regularly

B.carelessly

C.immediately

D.patiently48.A.stop

B.manage

C.keep

D.control49.A.say

B.chat

Cspeak

D.talk50.A.stopping

B.managing

C.persuading

D.helping51.A.hurtful

B.surprising

C.color1ful

D.dangerous52.A.event

B.thing

C.affair

D.problem53.A.intheway

B.intheend

C.indanger

D.inthebeginning54.A.nodoubt

B.noproblem

C.nowonder

D.noway55.A.liking

B.hating

C.finding

D.dealing参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的个四选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Transportationandcommunicationnetworksbringpeopletogether．Yetsometimespeoplethemselvescreatebarriers(障碍)totransportationandcommunication．Insomecountries，lawsstoppeoplefrommovingfreelyfromplacetoplace．Overthecenturies，manygroupsofpeoplehavebeendeniedthefreedomtotravelbecauseoftheirrace，religion，ornationality．IntheMiddleAges，forexample，Jewswereoftenforbiddentomoveaboutfreelywithincertaincities．SouthAfrica’sgovernmentusedtorequireblackAfricanstocarrypasseswhentheytravelwithinthecountry．Somegovernmentsrequireallcitizenstocarryidentificationpapersandtoreporttogovernmentofficialswhenevertheymove．Countriessetupcustomspostsattheirborders．Foreigntravellersmustgothroughacustomsinspectionbeforetheyareallowedtotravelinthecountry．Usuallytravellers

havetocarryspecialpaperssuchaspassportsandvisas(签证)．Somecountriesevenlimitthenumberofvisitorstotheircountryeachyear．Othersallowtouriststovisitonlycertainareasofthecountry，ortheymayrequirethattravellersbewithanofficialguideatalltimesduringtheirstay．Manyofthosebarrierstotravelalsoactasbarrierstocommunication．Whentwogovernmentsdisagreewitheachotheronimportantmatters，theyusuallydonotwanttheircitizenstoexchangenewsorideasfreely．Countriesoftentrytokeepmilitaryorlndustrialinformationsecret．Today，peoplehavetheabilitytotravel，tocommunicate，andtotransportgoodsmorequicklyandeasilythaneverbefore．Naturalbarriersthatweredifficultordangeroustocrossahundredyearsagocannowbecrossedeasily．Thebarriersthatpeoplethemselvesmakearenotsoeasytoovercome．Butinspiteofallthedifferentkindsofbarriers，peoplecontinuetoenjoytravelandtheexchangeofgoodsandideas.57、Choosethebesttitleforthepassage．A、ProgressofHumanSocietyB、RestrictionsonTransportationC、FunctionsofCommunicationD、BarriersMadebyPeople58、Theauthorusestheexamplesinthesecondparagraphtotellpeoplethat_______.A、travellershavetocarryspecialpaperssuchasvisasB、customspostsarenecessaryatthebordersofthecountriesC、peoplehavebeenallowedtotravelfreelywithinthecountryD、peoplehavenotbeenpermittedtotravelfreelyforvariousreasons59、Whydosomegovernmentslimitthefreedomofcommunication?Becausethey______.A、intendtokeeptheirnationalsecretsunknowntoothersB、thinksuchfreedomwillleadtowarsC、oftendisagreewitheachotheronimportantmattersD、wanttoshowtheirauthorityovercommunication60、Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat_______.A、peopledonotcareabouttheremovalofbarriersbetweencountriesB、peoplecannotremovetheobstaclesmadebythemselvesC、man-madebarriersaresometimeshardertoovercomethannaturalonesD、barriersshouldbetakenforgrantedastheyalwaysexist参考答案：57.D［解析］通读全文，主要围绕人为障碍阻碍人际交流这一话题展开，所以选D项。58.D［解析］文章第二段第一句为主题句，然后举例说明由于种族、宗教、国籍等多种原因，有些人的行动自由受到限制。59.A［解析］根据文章第四段的描述，有些政府限制通讯自由是为了保守国家机密。60.C［解析］从文章最后一段可概括出其段落主题为：人为障碍难以逾越。19.

Readingisthekeytosuccess.Apparentlyeverysuccessfulpersondevelopsapassionforreading.Thisisbecausereadingisakeyelementtoobtaintheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forinstance:Lawyershavetostudyandlearneveryestablishedlawonheirspecificbranches.Sometimesthelawchangesaccordingtopeople'sneeds.Agoodlawyerastobeinformedwiththelatestnewsinthecourt.Adoctorhastobeinformedof.thelatestadvancesinmedicine.

Readingisveryimportantforallmankind.Everythingisinthisworld,especiallyreading.Readingcanopenmanydoorsanditcanleadyouintoapathofsuccess.Studieshaveconfirmedthatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Thiswayyourchildwilldevelopapassionforreadinglateron.

Howdoyoudevelopapassionforreading?Thereisonlyonewayyoucanboostyourpassionforreading.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyouhavelearned.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.lfyouwanttoboostyourreading,takeabookandreaditallthewaythrough.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.lfyouaregoingout,grabamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingtoread.

Thereisaveryimportantfactorbehindthereading--readingcomprehension.It'swhatmakesyouunderstandthemeaningbehindthetext.Let'sassumethatyoureadadocumentandyouaresupposedtoexplainthemeaningofthedocument.Howwouldyouexplainthedocumentifyoucouldn'tcap