福建省福州市第二十九中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

福建省福州市第二十九中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifeelsurethat______qualification,abilityandexperience,ourheadmasterisabundantly

equaltothepositionwehaveinmind.

A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.intheopinionof

D.inthecourseof参考答案：B2.

downtheradioalittle—thebabyissleeping.A、Turning

B、Turn

C、Toturn

D、Turned参考答案：B[解析]考查祈使句。破折号后面表示的是解释说明，是相对独立的句子成分，由此可判断前半句是祈使句，故用动词原形。3.Inourschoolstudentsare___________accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.condemned

D.betrayed参考答案：A4.【2018·海淀二模】_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.Making

B.TomakeC.Made

D.Make参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：当暴露在阳光下的时候，维他命D自然就被皮肤制造出来了，它是健康的骨头，牙齿和肌肉所需要的。VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles是主句，_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight是状语，VitaminD和make之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词做状语。C选项正确。5.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,

.

A．Johnhastakenanextrajob

B．thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C．anextrajobhasbeentaken

D．anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn参考答案：D．

解析：本题旨在考查考生非谓语动中过去分词和主句主语逻辑被动关系，答案为D6.Manypeoplearestrugglingto________onalowerincomeintheeconomiccrisis.A.survive

B.work

C.fight

D.help参考答案：A7..Mary’smobilephonelookedjustthesameasJane’s,butitcost____hers.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：C8.Mr.White

inLosAngelesforyears,butrecentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginChina.A.wasliving

B.hadlived

C.haslived

D.lived参考答案：D9.Thankyou,Jack.WithoutyourconstantsupportI______thosehardtimes.A.couldn’thavepulledthrough

B.couldn’tpullthrough

C.can’thavepulledthrough

D.can’tpullthrough参考答案：A10.ShandongProvinceproduced50millionpoundsofapplesthisyear,

secondinChina.A.ranking B.occupying C.arranging D.classifying参考答案：A11.—Mike,didyougoforaninterviewfromZhejiangUniversitylastweekend?—Iwouldliketohave,butI_______onefromBeijingUniversityatthattime.A.hadhad

B.washaving

C.had

D.wouldhave参考答案：B12.Whyishenotallowedtostayhere?

,it’shishome.

A．Inall

B．Afterall

C．Inotherwords

D．Tobefrank参考答案：B13.23．（2011·福建）Wehavevarioussummercampsforholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests．

A．either

B．each

C．one

D．it参考答案：C略14.—Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?—Sure.______.

A.Howcome?

B.What’sup?

C.Howisthat?

D.Whatfor?参考答案：B15.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one参考答案：D二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，你所在的武术社正在招收新队员，请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1.练武术的好处；2.武术社的活动；3.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：武术martialarts__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Dear

Eric,Leamning

that

you

are

addicted

to

martial

arts,I

am

writing

to

sincerely

invite

you

to

join

the

martial

arts

club

in

our

school

aimed

atdeveloping

our

interests

and

improving

our

skills.Considering

the

enormous

benefits,which

we

can

gain

steadily

from

martial

arts

practice

,including

keeping

physically

healthy,we

arelost

in

training

courses.Definitely,as

for

theactivities,we

will

be

honored

to

be

given

high-level

training

by

a

professional

coach

everyFriday.Meanwhile,we

would

be

divided

into

several

groups

to

conduct

competitions

everytwoweeks.

首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，你所在的武术社正在招收新队员，请给你的留学生朋友eric写封邮件邀请他加入。任务中给出的提示信息包含如下内容：1练武术的好处；武术社的活动；3报名方式及截止日期。抓住了这亮点，我们就抓住了文章的核心内容。其次选正确的人称和时态，考虑用一般现在时，第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意：提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当的补充。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求比较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如:beaddictedto沉溺于，invite

sb.

todosth.邀请某人做某事。还使用了定语从句Considering

the

enormous

benefits,which

we

can

gain

steadily

from

martial

arts

practice

,including

keeping

physically

healthy,we

arelost

in

training

courses.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。17.假如你是李明，你校英语协会最近正在举行“最美学生”评选活动。你希望推荐你的同学李华参评“最美学生”。请按要求给组委会写一封推荐信，信中应包含以下内容：1.你认为“最美学生”应具有的品质；2.叙述发生在李华身上的一件具体事例；3.你推荐李华的理由。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数120左右；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSirorMadam,Itisagreatideatohold“themostbeautifulstudent”activity.

Yoursfaithfully,LiMing参考答案：DearSirorMadam,Itisagreatideatohold“themostbeautifulstudent”activity.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thestudentwhoisrecommendedas“themostbeautifulstudent”shouldsetagoodexampletoallthestudentswithsuchvirtuesasselflessness,bravery,honestyandsoon.MyclassmateLiHuaissuchaperson.LastSunday,LiHua,togetherwithotherstudents,wenttotheparkforapicnic.Allofasudden,therecamealoudcry,“Help!Help!”Itwasalittlegirlwhofellintothepondinthepark.Realizingwhathadhappened,LiHuajumpedintothepondwithouthesitation.Finally,thelittlegirlwassaved.Therefore,IstronglyrecommendLiHuaas“themostbeautifulstudent”.Yourssincerely,LiMing

试题分析：考查书信类书面表达。此作文主题比较贴近生活，写起不难。除了按照提纲所给的要求写作外，所举的事例还要切合实际，切不可夸张，所叙述的理由要符合考生对“最美学生”的理解与所举的例子。当然，也可以表述下自己对这个称号的看法亮点分析：本文采用了黄金三段式的写法，结构清晰一目了然，还运用了许多好的短语，如AsfarasI’mconcerned，setagoodexampleto，togetherwith，andsoon.等。好的句型有：Itwasalittlegirlwhofellintothepondinthepark.强调句的使用，Realizingwhathadhappened,LiHuajumpedintothepondwithouthesitation.状语结构的使用。三、阅读理解18.

Womenworkharderthanmenatuniversityandgetbetterdegreesasaresult,accordingtoastudyatBrunelUniversity.

Theresearch,whichfollowed200studentsforfouryears,foundthatwomenconsistentlyoutperformedmenintheirstudieseventhoughtheyhadstartedtheircourseswithalmostidenticalA-levelgrades.

Ananalysisoftheresultsshowedthatwhile65percentoffemalegraduateswereawarded,only35percentofmalegraduatesdidaswell.Girlsareknowntooutperformboysatschool,butthisresearchshowedthattrendcontinuedatuniversity.

FionaSmith,wholedtheresearch,said,“Theresearchshowsthatthedifferencehassomethingtodowithschoolsingeneral.”

“Italsoshowssomethingabouttheinequalityforworkingwomenintermsofpayandpromotion.Womenworkharderatschool,harderatuniversity,anddobetteratboth,buttheystillreceivelesspay.”

Theresearchfoundthatfemalestudentsweremorefaithful,lesslikelytomisslectures,andmorelikelytobelievethattheirmarksreflectedtheirabilitiesthanmalestudents.Femalestudentswerealsomorelikelytoaskforandreceivesupportfromtheirprofessors.

Womenwerealsomorelikelytochoosetheiruniversitiesbecausetheylikedthecoursesoffered.

Incontrast,menweremorelikelythanwomentomisslecturesdueto“otheraffairs”and“laziness”,andtobelievethatplayingsportswasanimportantpartofuniversitylife.

Generally,peoplethinkthatwomen’ssuccesscomesfrommoreemphasisoncoursework,buttheresearchshowedthatfemalegeographersatBruneldidbetterintheirexamsthanintheircoursework.

DrSmithsaid,“Mostwomenfeelthatgettinggoodgradesisthemostimportantpartofuniversitylife.Theybelievethattheyneedtoworkharderinordertocompeteinthemale-dominated(男性主导的)environmenttheywillencounteratwork.Goodgradesareviewedasan‘insurancepolicy’forsuccess.Men,ontheotherhand,prefergoingoutandplayingsportstoacademicwork.”

“Thisresearchshowshowimportantitistogetallyoungpeopleworkinghardandteachthemthevalueofhighereducation,”hesaid.67.TheresearchatBrunelUniversityshowedthatwomen________.

A.didworsethanmenbothatschoolandatuniversity

B.gotbettergradesthanmen

C.p