编程语言 IDE 对比

...v.IDE是集成开发环境的英文缩写，所谓集成开发环境，就是将你在开发过程中所需要的工具或功能集成到了一起，比方代码编写、分析、编译、调试等功能，从而最大化地提高开发者的工作效率。

每种编程语言都有一些特定的IDE，本文将简单为你介绍这些IDE之间的区别，希望能够为你选择IDE时提供一些帮助。

目录

[-]JavaC/C++C#PHPJavaScriptPythonRubyPerlActionScriptBasicAda更多比照Java可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlIDE许可使用Java编写WindowsLinuxMacOSX其他平台GUI构建器BlueJGPL2+GNU√√√√Solaris×CodenvyCloudIDE√√√√Solaris×DrJavaPermissive√√√√Solaris×EclipseJDTEPL√√√√FreeBSD,JVM,Solaris√GeanyGPL×√√√FreeBSD,IBMAIX,OpenBSD,Solaris,otherUnix×GreenfootGPL√√√√Solaris×IntelliJIDEAALv2√√√√FreeBSD,OpenBSD,Solaris√uilder专有√√√√Solaris√JCreator专有×√×××JDeveloper专有√√√√genericJVM√jGRASP专有√√√√×KDevelopGPL××√×Solaris√MyEclipse专有√√√√FreeBSD,JVM,Solaris√NetBeansCDDL/GPL2√√√√OpenBSD,Solaris√RationalApplicationDeveloper专有√√√×IBMAIX,Solaris√Servoy专有√√√√Solaris√XcodeProprietary×××√√可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlC/C++IDE许可WindowsLinuxMacOSX调试器GUI构建器集成工具链分析器代码覆盖自动完成静态代码分析可视化设计类浏览器C编译器C++编译器代码重构AnjutaGPL×√×√√√√×√×√√√√×AppCode(IntelliJIDEA)专有××√√××√×√√√√√√√C++Builder专有√×√√√√√√√√√√√√√Code::BlocksGPL√√√√√√√√√√√√√√×CodeLiteGPL√√√√√√××√√√√√√√Dev-C++GPL√××√×√√×√×√√√√×EclipseCDTEPL√√√√√√√√√√×√外部外部√GeanyGPL√√√√××××√××√外部外部×GNATProgrammingStudioGPL√√√√√√√√√√×√√√√KDevelopGPL×√√√√√√√√√√√外部外部√LabWindows/CVI专有√××√√√√×√×√N/A√××LccWin32免费√√×√√√√×√√√N/A√××MicrosoftVisualStudio专有√××√√√√√√√√√√√√MicrosoftVisualStudioExpress免费√××√√√××√×√√√√×MonoDevelopLGPL×√√√√√××√×√√√√√NetBeansC/C++packCDDL/GPL√√√√√√√√√√√√外部外部√OpenWat专有√√×√√√√×××√√√√×OracleSolarisStudio专有×√×√√√√√√√√√√√√PellesC专有√××√√√√×√√√N/A√××PhilasmicosEntwicklerStudio专有√√×√√√××√×√√外部外部×QtCreatorGPL/LGPL√√√√√√√×√×√√外部外部√RationalSoftwareArchitect专有√√×√√√√√√√√√外部外部√Ultimate++TheIDEBSD√√×√√√××√×√√外部外部×wxDev-C++GPL√××√√√√×√×√√√√×Xcode专有××√√√√√√√√√√可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlC#IDE许可开发商平台MicrosoftVisualStudio专有MicrosoftWindowsMonoDevelopLGPLXamarin和Mono社区Windows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,OpenBSD,SolarisSharpDevelopLGPLICSharpCodeWindows可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlPHPIDE开发商平台许可自动完成调试器重构支持VCS支持AptanaStudioAptana,Inc.Cross-platformGPL√√×插件CodelobsterCodelobsterWindows专有√√×插件EclipsePDTEclipseFoundation/ZendWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,JVM,SolarisEPL√√×CVS,Git,Mercurial,SVNGeanyGeanyTeamWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,IBMAIX,OpenBSD,Solaris,otherUnixGPL√××插件HTML-KitChami.Windows(all)专有未知×未知未知KDevelopKDEKDevelopTeamCross-platformGPL√×未知CVS,Git,SVNKomodoIDE/EditActiveStateCross-platform专有√√√Bazaar,CVS,Git,Mercurial,Perforce,SVNNetBeansSunMicrosystems/OracleCross-platformonNetbeansCDDL,GPL√√√CVS,Git,Mercurial,SVNPHPEclipse(Eclipse)PHPEclipseprojectteamWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,JVM,SolarisCPL√√未知未知PhpEDProfessionalNuSphereCorporationWindows专有√√未知CVS,SVN,anyotherWindows-shellintegratedPHPEditWaterProofSARLWindows专有√√×CVS,SVNPhpStorm

(IntelliJIDEA)JetBrainsWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,OpenBSD,Solaris专有√√√CVS,Git,Mercurial,Perforce,SVNQuantaPlusKDEWebDevTeamLinuxGPL未知×未知未知RadPHP

(formerlyDelphiforPHP)EmbarcaderoTech×logiesWindows专有√√√未知WebDevPCSOFTCross-platform专有Unknown×UnknownUnknownZendStudioZendCross-platform专有√√√CVS,Git,SVN,others(viaplugins)JavaScriptIDE许可开发商平台AnjutaGPLAnjutaTeamUnix-likeAptanaStudioGPLAptana,Inc.跨平台EclipseWebToolsEPLIBMWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,JVM,SolarisKomodoIDE/Edit专有ActiveState跨平台NetBeansCDDL,GPL2Oracle跨平台NodeclipseNTSEPLNodeclipseWindows,Linux,MacOSX,FreeBSD,JVM,SolarisNuSpherePhpED专有NuSphereWindowsOracleJDeveloper专有OracleCorporationWindows,Linux,MacOSXServoyServoy许可ServoyDeveloperTeam跨平台VisualStudio专有MicrosoftWindowsWebStorm专有JetBrains跨平台可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlPythonIDE许可开发商平台调试器AnjutaGPLNabaKumarUnix-like√EricPythonandRubyIDEGPLDetlevOffenbach跨平台√GeanyGPLTeam√(通过插件)IDLEOpensourceGuidovanRossumetal.跨平台√KomodoIDEProprietaryActiveState跨平台√KDevelopGPLKDEKDevelopTeam跨平台√MonoDevelopLGPLNovellandtheMonomunity√NetBeansGPLOracle跨平台√Ninja-IDEGPLTeam跨平台√(通过插件)PIDAGPLTeam跨平台√PyCharm专有/Apache2.0JetBrains跨平台√PyDevEPLAptana跨平台√PyScripterMITLicenceKiriakosVlahosWindows√PythonToolsforVisualStudioApacheLicense2.0MicrosoftWindows√PythonAnywhereProprietaryPythonAnywhereLLP基于Web×PythonistaProprietaryOMZSoftwareiOS×SpyderMITLicencePierreRaybautetal.跨平台√Stani'sPythonEditorGPLStaniMichiels跨平台√WingIDE专有Wingware跨平台√RubyIDE许可开发商平台AptanaStudio〔RadRails插件〕GPLAptana,Inc.跨平台EricPythonandRubyIDEGPLDetlevOffenbach跨平台KomodoIDE/Edit专有ActiveState跨平台NetBeansCDDL和GPLThomasEnebo(JRubyco-lead)跨平台RubyMine专有JetBrains跨平台可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlPerlIDE许可开发商平台EclipseEPICCPLEPICProjectTeam跨平台GeanyGPLTeam跨平台KDevelopGPLKDevelopTeam跨平台KomodoIDE/Edit专有ActiveState跨平台PadrePerlPadreTeam跨平台可以500%提高开发效率的前端UI框架！QUI！./v3/index.htmlActionScriptIDE许可WindowsLinuxMacOSX其他平台调试器GUI构建