国家开放大学理工英语1边学边练

Unit1FutureHousesReading1（边学边练）1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis_____.单选题(1分)答案：B.microapartmentA.bighouseB.microapartmentC.traditionalhouse2.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat_____.单选题(1分)答案：A.housingisinshortsupplyA.housingisinshortsupplyB.housingisverysufficientC.housingisaluxurygoods3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?单选题(1分)答案：A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.B.It'sverystrange.C.It'sexcellent.4.Microapartmentsarevery_____inTokyo.单选题(1分)答案：A.raveA.raveB.essentialC.common5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?单选题(1分)答案：C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.A.Everyonelikesitverymuch.B.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.Reading2（边学边练）1.学完上面的短文，试着选出正确选项吧。匹配题(1分)(计分规则:按匹配正确项计分)dweller：apersonwholivesinacity,town,cave,etc.designer：apersonwhoimagineshowsomethingcouldbemadeanddrawsplansforitconsultancy：theactivityofgivingadviceonaparticularsubjectarchitect：apersonwhosejobistodesignnewbuildingsandmakecertainthattheyarebuiltcorrectlyUnit2ModernBridgeListeningandSpeaking1（边学边练）再听一听他们的谈话，看看你对他们的谈话了解了多少。1.WhatdoesTonySmithdoaccordingtothisdialog?单选题(1分)1分答案：C.Heisanarchitect.A.Heisanengineer.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisanarchitect.2.Whichoneisthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld?单选题(1分)1分答案：A.ItistheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.A.ItistheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.B.ItistheLondonBridge.C.ItistheGoldenGateBridge.3.Howlongisthelongestcross-seabridge?单选题(1分)1分答案：B.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km.A.Ithasatotallengthof94.968km.B.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km.C.Ithasatotallengthof68.988km.4.They'llhaveameetingonbridgedesign.单选题(1分)0分答案：C.tomorrowmorningA.thisafternoonB.tomorrowafternoonC.tomorrowmorningListeningandSpeaking2（边学边练）再听一遍对话，选词填空。1.MaryJohnson:Hello!Mr.Liu,nicetomeetyouagain.Thisismyboss,Mr.RobertLee,thegeneral（manager）ofourcompany.Hewillhostthemeetingthismorning.LiuHua:Howdoyoudo?Mr.Lee.I'mLiuHuafromChinaZhongtieBridgeDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.RobertLee:Howdoyoudo?Mr.Liu.It'smypleasuretohaveyouherewithusinthis（meeting）.LiuHua:I'mgladtohavethisopportunitytoexchangeideaswithyou.RobertLee:Mary,youknow,sheismy（secretary）.Letmeintroducetheothercolleaguesheretoyou.Hi!Bob,I'dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridge（meeting）,Mr.LiuHua.Bob:Oh,myGod.I'msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?LiuHua:Sure.Bob:MynameisBobJefferson.I'mManagerofDesignSection.ThisisDavePeterson,Managerof（secretary）Department.Hi,Dave!Comeonin.Dave:Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?LiuHua:Yes,nicetomeetyou.Dave:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Mary:Hi,everyone,themeetingroomisready,let'sgoonthrough.Thisway,please.Reading1（边学边练）再听一听他们的谈话，看看下面的表述是否正确。1.MeghalayaTreeRootsBridgeisthelongestbridgeintheworld.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错2.LangkawiSkyBridgeisa125meter-longcurvingcablebridgeatopGunungMatCincangmountaininMalaysia.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错3.TheSunkenBridgeofFortdeRoovereismorethan30meterslongandcansupporttheweightof50people.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错4.TheRollingBridgeopenseveryFridayatnoon.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错5.Whilemostbridgescrossabovewater,thesunkenbridgeatFortdeRoovereintheNetherlandssinksjustbelowit.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错Unit3SolarCookingListeningandSpeaking1再听一听对话，填入合适的单词或短语完成句子。1.Henry,whoworksinacompany,invitesMandy,hiscolleague,totakeapicnicwithhim.Henry:Hey,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Mandy:I(haven'tdecided)yet.Whataboutyou?Henry:(Wouldyoulike)togoforapicnic?1TheweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnythisSunday.Mandy:That'sagoodidea(ShallIbring)anything?Henry:Yes,ofcourse,and(Iwill)makesomehamburgers.Mandy:OK.ThenI'llbringsomedrinks,greentea,blacktea,juiceorcola?Henry:Howabout(greentea)?Bytheway,Iwillbringmynewkitchenwareforourpicnic.Mandy:Newkitchenware?Acooker?Henry:Yeah!Ijustboughtasolarcookerlastmonth.It'sanewdevicethatusessolarenergyanditisgettingpopularduetoitshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendliness.Peoplecancookeasilywiththisnewdevice.I'llbringsomefruitandsomeotherfood.Wewillhaveawonderfulpicnic!Mandy:Wow!Howamazing!Ican'twait!Henry:OK,Iam(lookingforward)toourpicnic!ThenseeyouonthisSunday!Mandy:Seeyou!填空题(6分)(请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)选择题2.WhatdidHenryinviteMandytodowithhim?单选题(1分)答案：C.Heinvitedhertogoforapicnic.A.Heinvitedhertotheconcert.B.Heinvitedhertothemovies.C.Heinvitedhertogoforapicnic.3.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?单选题(1分)答案：A.Itwillbesunny.A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itwillbecloudy.4.WhatnewdevicewillHenrybringfortheirpicnic?单选题(1分)答案：B.Anewsolarcooker.A.Anewtable.B.Anewsolarcooker.C.Anewcellphone.5.Thenewdeviceisgettingmorepopularbecauseof.单选题(1分)答案：C.itshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendlinessA.itscheappriceandnicepackageB.itsbeautifuldesignandshapeC.itshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendlinessListeningandSpeaking2判断下列句子表述是否有误。1.JoewantstoinviteMarytogoshopping.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错2.Marywasaskedtobringsomedrinktotheparty.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错3.Asolarcookerisreallyeco-friendlyandenergyefficient.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错4.Thereisonekindofsolarcookeravailable.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错5.Thesolarcookerismoreeconomicalthanthetraditionalcooker.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错Reading2判断下列句子表述是否有误。1.Thereislittleinconvenienceinburningwoodsforcooking.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错2.Taiwanimportedmostofitsenergysources.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错3.EnergycrisisisnotthereasonforsolarcookingeducationmovementinTaiwan.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错4.Thestudentsweredividedintogroupsaftersomebasictraining.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错5.Thestudentswerenotrequiredtofindnewwaystomakeuseofsolarenergy.判断题(1分)答案B.错A.对B.错6.Thestudentsweredisappointedatthecompetitionintheend.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错Unit4HowFlashyListeningandSpeaking1判断下列句子表述是否有误。1.LiQiangisgoingtoBeijingonSaturday.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错2.Marywasaskedtobringsomedrinktotheparty.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错3.WangNingthinksitisamusttovisittheChinaRailwayMuseum.判断题(1分)答案：B.错A.对B.错4.Theyaretakingthehigh-speedrailwaytoBeijing.判断题(1分)答案：A.对A.对B.错ListeningandSpeaking2填入合适的单词或短语完成句子。1.LiQianghasbeeninBeijingforafewdays.HewantstovisittheChinaRailwayMuseum.HeaskshisfriendMaKaiforhelp.LiQiang:Hi,MaKai.DoyouknowtheChinaRailwayMuseum?Iheardthatmanypeopleallovertheworldvisititeveryday.MaKai:Yeah.Itisthe（only）professionalmuseumabouttherailwaysysteminChina.LiQiang:Oh,really?Itmustbe（interesting）.MaKai:Yes,you'llbeabletoseealargenumberof（real）objects,（models）,photos,（charts）andmulti-media,etc.Allthesewillgiveyouadetailed（introduction）tothedevelopmentoftheChineserailwaysysteminthepastcentury.LiQiang:WhereistheMuseum（located）?MaKai:ItislocatedinChaoyangDistrict,about15kilometers（northeast）ofdowntownBeijing.LiQiang:Isit（possible）foryoutotakemybrotherandmethere?I'dlikesomeone(familiar)withthemuseumtogowithus.MaKai:Sure,I'dbeverygladtobeyourtourguide.填空题(10分)(请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)Reading1阅读短文，填入正确答案。1.SunListudiesintheOpenUniversityofJiangxiasapart-timestudent.Shemeetsanotherstudent,HenryWang,oncampus.Therewaslittleconnectionamongcommunitiespoliticallyor（economically）.2.He（isengagingin）hisbusiness.3.Almosteveryonecan（benefitfrom）sucharelationship.4.IthinkI（made）arightdecision.5.Oceans（cover）aboutthree-quartersoftheearth'ssurface.6.Anumberoffactoriesarealready（inoperation）.7.She'sthemost（efficient）secretaryI'veeverhad.8.Thecompanydecidesto（cut）nearly100jobs.9.Howdoyou（connectwith）him?10.Thisisthefastest（route）totheNorthofAmerica.填空题(10分)(请按题目中的空缺顺序依次填写答案)Reading2阅读短文，选择正确答案1.Thelongestraillinkis_____.单选题(1分)答案：B.fromZhejiangofChinatoSpain.A.fromMoscowtoBeijing.B.fromZhejiangofChinatoSpain.C.Heisanarchitect.2.Thefirsttraintook_____tocompletethelongestrailjourney.单选题(1分)答案：B.6weeks.A.24days.B.6weeks.C.21days.3.WhatdidthefirsttraincarrywhenitreturnedtoYiwu?单选题(1分)答案：A.Wine,oliveoilandotherSpanishproducts.A.Wine,oliveoilandotherSpanishproducts.B.Toys,stationery,craftitems.C.ProductsmadeinChina.4.HowmuchdoesthetrainreducetheproductionofCO2,comparedwiththetruck?单选题(1分)答案：B.62%A.44%B.62%C.38%5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_____.单选题(1分)答案：B.theraillinkplaysanimportantroleinbusinessesinChinaandSpain.A.theChineseterritoryisgettingsmallerandsmaller.B.theraillinkplaysanimportantroleinbusinessesinChinaandSpain.C.businesspeopleandmanufacturershopetherailroutewillbelonger.Unit5CarIndustryListeningandSpeaking11.BarbaracallsMr.Smithtomakeanappointment.Barbara:Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisBarbara,thesales（advisor）ofAudi.WemetatthecarexhibitionlastFriday.Mr.Smith:Oh,yes.Iwasjustgoingtocallyou.IreallylikethatcaryourecommendedandIamthinkingofbuyingit.Barbara:Goodchoice.Whydon'tyoucometoourstoreandwecanworkoutthe（details）ofpurchase?Whattimewillbeconvenientforyou?Mr.Smith:I'llbeoutoftowntomorrow,butalmostanytimeafterthatwouldbefinewithme.Barbara:Well,couldwemakeatentative（appointment）for,say,thisSaturday?Mr.Smith:That'sfineforme.Canyoutellmeyourstore's（location）andopeninghours?Barbara:It'sneartheWorkers'Stadium.Andweareopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.Mr.Smith:Then,I'llcometoyourstorearound10o'clock.Barbara:OK.Iwillwaitforyouinthestore.Anddon'tforgettobringyourdriver's（license）.Mr.Smith:OK,seeyouthen.判断下列句子表述是否有误。2.BarbaraiscallingaclientshemetatthecarexhibitionlastSunday.判断题(1分)1分答案：B.错A.对B.错3.Mr.SmithwasinterestedinthecarthatBarbararecommendedtohim.判断题(1分)1分答案：A.对A.对B.错4.Mr.Smithwillnotbefreethisweek.判断题(1分)1分答案：B.错A.对B.错5.BarbarahasmadeanappointmentwithMr.SmithforthisSaturday.判断题(1分)1分答案：A.对A.对B.错6.Thecarstoreopens24hoursaday.判断题(1分)1分答案：B.错A.对B.错ListeningandSpeaking21.MichaelcallsMr.Xie'scompanytopostponetheirappointment.HissecretaryRosemaryanswersthephone.Michael:Goodmorning.CanItalktoMr.Xie,please?Rosemary:Sorry.Heisina（meeting）now.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Michael:Well,MynameisMichael.IhaveanappointmentwithMr.Xieatabout10o'clocktomorrowmorning,butcouldyouplease（postpone）ittosometimenextweek?Rosemary:Allright.WhatshouldItellMr.Xie?Michael:Ihavetogoforanurgentbusiness（trip）tomorrow.ButIwillbebackbeforetheweekend.Canwemak