2022-2023学年江西省宜春市西岭中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省宜春市西岭中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.．Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway参考答案：D略2.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinJake’smind______thepolicecouldfindhislostcar.【高考资源网】首发A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D3.---Youseemtobeinterestedinclassicalmusic.---

.Asamatteroffact,IlikeJazzmusicbetter.A．Idon’tagree

B．NotreallyC．Icouldn’tagreemore

D．Noway参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。A.Idon’tagree不同意；B.Notreally不完全是；C.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全支持；D.Noway支持。句意：——你似乎对古典音乐感兴趣。——不完全是。事实上，我更喜欢爵士乐。结合句意可知选B。4._______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C解析：此题考查主语从句连词的选择。此题的关键在于看出shetoldme是插入语，从结构上不影响整个句子的表达。根据题意“她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭”可知，第二个was是整个句子的谓语动词。所选词须是连词用来引导主语从句。故可排除A,B。as不能引导主语从句，也可排除。what引导名词性从句在从句中做主语。5.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee

B.haven’tseen

C.hadn’tseen

D.wouldn’tsee参考答案：C试题分析：句意：当沿着街道散步的时候，我遇见了多年未见的David。根据语境，“notsee”这个动作发生在comeacross之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选C。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示过去的过去的动作，还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。6.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?–___–whateveryouwant.

A.HelpyourselfB.It’sadeal

C.NoproblemD.It’suptoyou参考答案：D略7.Thecarwasdamaged_________repairintheaccident.A.in B.under C.beyond D.on参考答案：C略8.---Howdoyouinstructyourstudentstodipintotheirstudiesafterclass?---Well.IoftenaccompanythemasmuchasIcan,_____mostoftheheadteachersinourschool.A.sodo

B.ashaveC.soare

D.asdo参考答案：D【详解】考查as的用法。句意：—你如何指导你的学生在课后专心学习?—好。我经常尽可能多地陪伴他们，就像我们学校的大多数班主任一样。此处as“正如，就像------一样”，用部分倒装，且句子是一般现在时态，故答案为D。9.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan参考答案：C略10.We____thatthemagazinesyouhaveborrowedbereturnedtotheschoollibrarybeforetheendofthismonth．

A．hoped

B．permitted

C．wished

D．required参考答案：D略11.Isthisthereason

hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．why参考答案：B12.Dogsbarkedmadlywhilefishjumpedoutofwater.Innotime______asapredictionofacomingearthquake.A.thephenomenawerenoticed B.thephenomenawasnoticedC.werethephenomenanoticed D.wasthephenomenanoticed参考答案：A13.ThemanwhospeaksEnglishfluentlymustbefromBritain,______?A.doesn’the

B.isn’the

C.mustn’the D.needn’the参考答案：B14.Hisremarkwasconsideredtobequite______,becauseitdeepenedthegapbetweentwopartiesandcausedmoreconflicts.A.outofplace

B.outofmind

C.outofquestion

D.outoforder参考答案：A15.________withtraditionalChineseartmadeMrSeville__________toCometoChinaforstudy.A.Beingobsessed;determined

B.Beingobsessed;determiningC.Obsessing;determining

D.Obsessed;determined

参考答案：A16.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Acouplehadtwolittleboysaged8-10,whowereverynaughty.Theywerealwaysgettinginto

36

andtheirparentsknewthatif

37

wronghappenedintheirtown,theirsonswereprobably

38

.Theboy’s

mother

heard

that

a

clergyman(牧师)

in

townhadbeensuccessfulin

39

children,sosheaskedifhe

40

speakwithherboys.Theclergymanagreedbutaskedtosee

41

ofthem.Sothemothersenther8-year-old

42

inthemorning,withtheolderboytoseetheclergymanintheafternoon.Theclergyman,ahugemanwithadeep

43

,sat

theyoungerboydownandaskedhim

44

“WhereisGod?”Theboy’s

45

dropped

open,

buthe

made

no

46

sittingtherewithhismouth

47

open,wide-eyed.Sotheclergyman

48

thequestioninanevenmoreserioustone“WhereisGod?”Againtheboymadenoanswer.Thentheclergyman

49

hisvoiceevenmoreand

50

hisfingerinfrontoftheboy’sfaceandshouted“WHEREISGOD?”Theboyscreamedand

51

offfromtheroom,hurrieddirectlyhomeandhid

52

53

himinthecloset,heasked“Whathappened?”Theyoungerbrothergaspingforbreathreplied“WeareinBIGtroublethistime.

54

ismissingandtheythink

55

didit.”36.A.worryB.surpriseC.troubleD.pleasure37.A.something

B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing38.A.involvedB.joinedC.participatedD.tookpart

39.A.leadingB.showingC.encouragingD.disciplining40.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.could41.A.bothB.oneC.neitherD.each42A.lastB.nextC.secondD.first43.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.record44.A.happilyB.seriouslyC.kindlyD.angrily45.A.eyesB.handsC.mouthD.arms46.A.purposeB.suggestionC.reasonD.response

47.A.putting

B.hangingC.raisingD.losing48.A.spokeB.repeatedC.shoutedD.cried49A.rose

B.raisedC.lifted

D.improved50.A.hitB.beatC.shookD.moved51.A.leftB.walkedC.flewD.ran52.A.GodB.himselfC.gold

D.hisbrother53.A.placed

B.protected

C.found

D.replaced54.A.God

B.Mother

C.Money

D.Father55.A.YOU

B.WE

C.SHED.HE参考答案：36-40CBADC

41-45BDABC

46-50DBBBC

51-55DBCAB三、阅读理解18.Centuriesago,thesecaveswereplacesofworship(祭祀)forBuddhistmonks.Todaythey’rehomesfor200poorAfghanfamiliesandoneclassroom.FereshtaAhmadiwasabletostayinschoolafterherfamilymovedtothecavesaboutadecadeago.She’snowasenioratanall-girlshighschoolinBamyanbutshefelttheneedtoeducatethechildrenofcavesettlers.So6yearsago,shetransformedherlivingspaceintoaclassroom.For2hourseverydaysheteaches30primaryschool-agekidsdifferentsubjectsincludingEnglish.Shesaysshewantstogiveanopportunitytothechildrenwhodon’thaveaccesstomainstreamschools.“Cavesettlersarenodifferentfrompeoplewholiveinmoderncommunitiesorpeoplewholiveinfancyapartmentsandbuildings.They,toocanstudy,cangotopublicschoolsandtakeprivatecoursessotheybuildtheirabilitiesanddevelopment.”Usingherownmoney,theyoungteacheropenedasmalllibrarywith200bookstoimprovethereadingskillsofherstudents.Shehopestoexpandhercaveclassinthefuture.“Myplanistochangemysmallcoursetoabigschoolandtheremustbesomeassistancefromgovernmentand/orotherorganizationssothatIcantakemyservicestothenextlevel.”Thechildreninthisclassroomarehappytogetaneducationandtheyhavebigdreamsforthefuture.“Westudydifferentsubjectshere,forexample,Dari,math,English,drawingandreading,Iwanttobecomeadoctorinthefutureandservemypeople,”saidoneofthestudents.Yearsofconflictandpovertyforcedthesefamiliestoseekrefuge(避难所)intheseancientcaveswithnobasicfacilitiesand,previoustoAhmadi’sinitiative(自发性),nochanceofgettinganeducationforthechildren.AfteranAfghanservicebroadcastreportaboutAhmadi’sschool,Afghanistan’sMinistryofEducationofferedtohelpherinherefforts.21.WhatdoesAhmadithinkvitalforthechildren?A.Asecureincomeinthefuture. B.Theiradmissiontocollege.C.Acomfortablelivingspace. D.Theiraccesstoeducation.22.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Ahmadihasbeenhonored. B.Themassmediaarepowerful.C.Ahmadi’splanispromising. D.AllAfghansarelefthomeless.23.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesAhmadi?A.Adventurous. B.Selfless. C.Innocent. D.Aggressive.参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B这是一篇记叙文。记叙了一位女子高中四年级学生FereshtaAhmadi无私奉献，教育穴居居民的孩子，为了给那些无法进入主流学校的孩子一个接受教育的机会。她不惜用自己的钱为孩子们修建图书馆，孩子们也很高兴接受教育，他们对未来有很大的梦想。同时教育部也愿意为Ahmadi的教育事业提供帮助。【21题详解】细节理解题。第三段第二句Shesaysshewantstogiveanopportunitytothechildrenwhodon’thaveaccesstomainstreamschools.可知Ahmadi想给那些无法进入主流学校的孩子一个机会。即Ahmadi认为接受教育，得到进入主流学校的机会，对于孩子们来说是非常重要的。故选D。【22题详解】推理判断题。最后一段最后一句AfteranAfghanservicebroadcastreportaboutAhmadi’sschool,Afghanistan’sMinistryofEducationofferedtohelpherinherefforts.可知在阿富汗广播机构播出有关艾哈迈迪学校的报道后，阿富汗教育部提出帮助她。教育部愿意提供帮助，可推测Ahmadi的计划很有希望。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段第一句Usingherownmoney,theyoungteacheropenedasmalllibrarywith200bookstoimprovethereadingskillsofherstudents.可知为了提高学生的阅读能力，这位年轻的老师用自己的钱开了一个小图书馆，里面有200本书。可知Ahmadi不惜用自己的钱给学生开图书馆，她是无私的。故选B。19.SHORTLISTOFLONDON'SBESTIfyouhavelimitedvisitingtimewerecommendyoufollowthislist.1)HousesofParliament.TheguidedtoursoftheHousesofParliamentareexcellent,inanylanguageyouwant,andgetyoutoplacesthatevennormalBritscan't.However,whenParliamentissitting,theyarenotrunning,butyoucanstillgetin.2)HamptonCourt.WeratethisasoneofthebestattractionsinEurope.AwholesuccessionofkingsandqueenshaveaddedtoHenryVIII’soriginalpalace.Therelieafantasticpark(byCapabilityBrown)andgardens(includingthefamousmaze),andTudorkitchensandoneofthelastremainingRealTenniscourts.Lotsoffree(onceyou'vepaidtheadmission)guidedtours,someincostume,bypeoplewhoknowandlovetheplace.It'salsosurroundedby

aseriesofparksandmakesagreatdestinationforabiketrip—trainout(30minutesfromWaterloo),bikeback(12miles)alongtheriver.WepreferittotheTowerofLondon—you'llprobablywanttovisitboth,itknocksthespotsoffBuckinghamPalace.3)TheRiver.WalkalongtheSouthBankfromTowerBridgetoLambeth.ThebestofLondonisspreadoutforyou:TheTowerofLondon&TowerBridge,TheHousesofParliament,LambethPalace(residenceoftheArchbishopofCanterbury),Shakespeare'sGlobetheatre,BothTateGalleries,StPaul'sCathedral,TheSouthBankCentre,TheTemple,TheLondonEye,WestminsterAbbey,SomersetHouse.(A2hourwalkifyoudon'tstopforlong).OryoucantakeaboatouttoGreenwich,theThamesBarrierortheDome.4)WestminsterAbbey.WheretheycrownKings.Anunreasonableadmissioncharge(shouldreallybefreeorvoluntarydonation)butamasterpieceanyway.Ifyougetboredofwaitinginthequeue,orpackeddownbythecrowds,hurryyourselfofftotheCitywherethere'smoresquarespaceofhistoricchurch,andempty.5)TheTheatre.It'dbeacrimetovisitLondonandnottakeinashow.Londonershavebeenpassionateabouttheatreforcenturies.Notonlyisthequalityhigh,butthepriceislow-onethirdthepriceofBroadway.ClassicalMusicandOperaisofasimilarlyhighstandardandlowprice.36.AforeignstudentstudyingthehistoryofBritishRoyalFamilywouldmostprobablypreferthetourof_______.A.WestminsterAbbeyB.TowerBridgeC.SomersetHouseD.HamptonCourt37.Theunderlinedstatement“whenParliamentissitting”inparagraph2referstothetime_______.A.whentheParliamentisnotofficiallyinsession.B.whenthemembersofParliamentaredebatingoverahotissue.C.whentheParliamentisstayingidleforrepairs.D.whenthemembersofParliamentaretakingabreakaftersomeexercise38.Wheredoyouthinkonecanprobablymeetwithamanasaguidewearingtheeighteenthcenturyroyalclothing?A.InLambethPalace.B.InBuckinghamPalace.C.InHamptonCourt.D.StPaul’sCathedral.39.PartofthereasonswhyLondonersarefondoftheatreisthattheyenjoy_______.A.thecriminaldramaplotsB.theinexpensiveadmissionC.th