2023-2024学年深圳市龙岗区七年级上英语期中测试题（含答案）

—2024学年第一学期学科素养期中测试诊断七年级英语（Unit1-Unit4）说明：全卷共6页，满分75分，考试时长70分钟，请在答题卡上作答，在本卷上作答无效。第一部分选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）Ididnotpasstheboys’basketballtryouts(预选赛)inGrade7.Joiningtheteamwasvery__1__me,butmynamewasnotonthelist(名单).Onthewayhome,Iwasbothangryandunhappy.“Ican’tbelieveIdidn’tjointheteam,”Isaid__2__.“HowdidAlexmaketheteam?Herunssoslowly!WayisJimmybetterthanme?Hejuststandsaroundmovinghisarms!”“Adam!”mymum__3__me.“Ithink,maybeyouneedalittlemore__4__.”Suddenly,Iknewshewas__5__.Itwasnobody’smistakebutmyown.Idecided(决定)toworkhardfortheteamoverthenextyear.Ipractised__6__everydayandspentlotsoftimeoniteveryweek.Whensummercame,I__7__lotsofbasketballcamps.Throughcampaftercamp,Icoulddoitbetterandbetter.IknewIwas__8__fortryoutsintheautumn.Thedayfinallycame,As__9__stoodaroundthelists,Iplayedquitewellandwaitedformychance(机会)toreadthenames.Islowlylookeddownthe__10__.NotonlydidImaketheteam,butmynamewastheveryfirst.A.terrible B.exciting C.important D.interestingA.loudly B.gently C.quietly D.quicklyA.found B.stopped C.protected D.sawA.time B.energy C.money D.practiceA.right B.true C.wrong D.clearA.together B.again C.hardly D.hardA.tookin B.tooaway C.toopartin D.tookofA.ready B.sad C.friendly D.kindA.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebodyA.list B.fact C.ground D.band阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）AWhatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Let’slearnaboutsomeofthecoolthingsinthefuture.CARSourcarwillbeanotherhomeforus.Theroomwillbeverycomfortable.Wewillfreeourbandswhenweravelinacar.So,wecandrinkacupofcoffeeinourcarwhenwefeeltired.Andwecantravelanywherebycar,notonlyoverland,butalsooverthesea.ROBOTSInthefuture,everyonewillhavearobot.Therobotswillhavedifferentshapes(形状).Somewilllooklikepeopleandotherswilllooklikeanimals.Whenwegoout,wecantakeasmallrobotwithus.Therobotwilltelldangerousthingssothatwewillbesafe.CLOTHESClotheswon’tjustbeforwearinginthefuture.Theycanevengivedirection.Thatistosay,ifwewanttogosomewhere,ourclotheswilltakeusthere.Andwewon’tneedtowashtheclothesatall.What’smore,theycancharge(给……充电)phones.Howmanycoolthingsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.Whowilldrivewhenwetravelinthefuture?A.Weourselves. B.Ourdriver. C.Ourcar. D.Ourfamily.Whatwilltheclothesdointhefuture?A.Theywillgiveusacall. B.Theywillshowustheway.C.Theywillplaygameswithus. D.Theywilldosomehouseworkforus.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?AWecandriveourcarsoverthesea. B.Everyfamilywillkeepananimal.C.Peoplewon’twearanyclothesatall. DRobotswillcomeindifferentcolours.Fromwhichsection(版面)ofthenewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.History. B.Fashion. C.Sports. D.Science.BTo-wit-to-woo,to-wit-towoo!What’sthatstrangesoundcomingfromtheforestatnight?It’sanowl,ofcourse!Theowlisdifferentfromallotherbirdsinsomanyways.Theowl’shearingandeyesightarebetterthanmostanimal.Alldaylong,theowlrestsonthetreeandseep.Ithunts(捕猎)onlyatnight.Wheneveningcomes,theanimalsallgettoasafeplace.Theowlopensitsbig,roundeyestolookaround.Anylittleanimalsaroundhadbetterbecareful.Theowleatssmallanimalslikemiceasfood,butitwouldn’tsaynotoanotherbird,ifit’sreallyhungry.Theowlusesitsgreatbearingtofinditsfood,andthenittursitsbeadfromsidetoside,usingitssharp(敏锐的)eyestoflyaftertheanimal.Finally,itfliesdowntogettheanimal.Owlshavespecial,softfeathers(羽毛),sotheycanflywithoutmakinganysound.Owlsaregoodhuntersandtheycanevencatchaflyintheair!Theowlisusuallyquiet,except(除了)whenyougettooclosetoitshome.Themotherowlisagreatmother.Shewillprotectherbabiesbyopeningherfeathersangrily.Shewillevenbutpeopleifshethinksherbabiesareindanger!Theowlhasnoteeth,soiteatsananimalwhole.Allthepartsoftheanimalthattheowlcan’tdigest(消化)willendupassmallpieces.Ifyoufindthesesmallpieces,youknowyouarenearanowl’shome.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eyesight”meaninChinese?A.眼眶 B.视力 C.眼睛 D.眼神Whatcanwelearnabouttheowl’sbuntinghabit?A.Theowlgoestoasafeplaceatright. B.Theowlhuntsinthedaytime.C.Theowlmayeatbirdsasitsfood. D.Theowlusesitssharpeyestofindfood.Whyareowlsgoodbunters?A.Becausetheyhavebigroundeyes. B.Becausetheyhaveblackfeathers.C.Becausetheyareusuallysmall-sized. D.Becausetheycanflyfastwithposound.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.theowlisnotthesameasallotherbirdsinmanywaysB.theowllikestocatchaflyintheairC.themotherowlwillflyaway,ifyouwalkclosetoitshomeD.theowleatsasmallpieceofanimalatatimeWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A. B. C. D.CAuntAnnisapoliceofficer.Afterbreakfast,Annputsonherbadge(徽章)andgoestowork.Annandherpartner,Jim,areondutytoday.Atthepolicestation,thesergeant(巡逻)talkstothem.“Lastnight,abearranawayfromthezoo!”hesays.”Becareful!”Theypickupthekeystotheirpatrolcar(巡逻车)anddrivearoundthewestside.AtthecornerofMainandState,thereisatrafficjambecausethetrafficlightisbroken.Annstopshercarandtellsthedriverswhentostopandwhentogo.JimcallsthestationaboutthebrokentrafficlightonMainandState.Soon,thestationcallsTrafficRepair.Intheafternoon,theywalkdownElmStreet.Everythinglooksquiet.Suddenly,Annseesalittleboycrying.Theboy’snameisAdam.Hegetsoffthebusatthewrongbusstop.Annshowshimherbadgesobeknowssheisapoliceofficer.“Wheredoyoulive?”Annasks.Adamdoesnotremember,buthebringshisIDcardwithhim.HeopenshisoackpackandshowsAnntheaddressonthecard.JimcallsthestationandthestationcallsAdam’shouse.AnnandJimdriveAdamhome.Amomentlater,acallcomesinfromthestation.“Checkoutthestrangenoiseat203CedarDrive!”AnnandJimareontheway.At203CedarDrive,therubbishbinisturnedover.Annlooksinthebin.Itisthebearthatranawayfromthezoo.AnclosesthebinquicklyandasksJimtocallthezoo.Twozookeepersarrivetopickupthebear.Sooneveryoneissafeandsoisthebear.AnnandJimgobacktothestation.Afterwork,theybandintheirkeysandwritetheirpolicereport.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)inParagraph1?A.Annandthesergeant. B.AnnandJim. C.Bearsinthezoo. D.Drivers.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Annhelpsdirect(指挥)thetrafficonMainandState.②Annfindsthebearat203CedarDrive.③Annlistenstoatalkbythesergeantatthepolicestation④Annwritesherdailypolicereportatthepolicestation⑤Annsendsalostboyhome.A.③②⑤④①B.②①③⑤④C.③①⑤②④D.③①⑤④②HowdoAnnandJimknowAdam’shomeaddress?A.Thepolicestationtellsthem. B.Adam’sparentstellthem.C.TheyfinditonAdam’sIDcard. D.Adamtellsthem.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThetrafficlightonElmStreetisbroken,sotheyreportitandthestationcallsTrafficRepair.B.Annisabraveandhelpfulpoliceofficer.C.AdamwalkshomewiththehelpofAnn.D.Thebearcomesbacktothezoobyitself.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ann’spartner. B.Ann’sreport.C.An’sjob. D.Ann’sonedayasapoliceofficer.第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）A.Taketurns.B.Herearesomeusefultips.CTalkaboutyourself.D.Friendsdonothavetobejustthesameasyou.C.Gotoadoctorandaskforhelp.F.Ifheorsheissad,makehimorherhappy.Friendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.26.__________Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsarefun.Buthowcanyoubegoodfriendswithothers?27.__________Introduceyourself.Sayhellotosomeonenew.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.28.__________Askquestionstogettoknoweachotherbetter.Dothingstogether.Whatareyourfavouritethingstodo?Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,readorgoforwalkstogether.29.__________Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetrywhenyouaredone.Taketurnslistening.Tellafriendaboutyourday.Thenlethimorhertellyouabouthisorhers.Helpeachother.Askhowafriendisfeeling.30.__________Youcanteachfriendssomethingtheydonotknow.Askthemforhelpwhenyouneedit.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别是六个周末活动的建议。请根据五个家庭的周末计划以及每家的情况和需求，为他们选择合适的建议，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）A.Takeyourfamilyonatiptothezoo.Kidslovetoseefriendlyandcuteanimalsortakealecture(讲座)tolearnsomethingnewabouttheanimals.B.Ifyouliveinalargecity,theremustbeasciencemuseumnearby.Takeyourkidstovisitthemuseum.Besuretocatchalectureorascienceshowthere.C.Whenyourchild’sfavouritesingerisintown,takehimorhertoashowofthesinger.Usuallyit’sdifficulttogetthetickets,butyou’resuretobetheParentoftheYearifyoucandothat.D.Moviescanbeenjoyableforbothparentsandchildren!Seeingourfavouritestarsonthemovies,peoplecanrelaxandenjoysomequiettime.Besides,whocansaynotothepopcorn?E.Enjoythegreatoutdoorsandgetsomeexercisewithahikealongacountyroad.Readuponthedifferentflowers,treesandbirds,andgiveyourchildrenanaturelesson.F.Ifyouwant,thereisalwaysanoutdoorsportforyourfamily.Insomewarmplace,bikingistheperfectoutdoorsport.Inaplacewithsnowandice,playingwithsnowisthebest.31.Clark’sdaughterstaysindoorsalot.Clarkisworriedandwantstohaveanoutdoorweekendwithher.Hewantshertoknowhowbeautifulthenatureis.32.Launaandherchildrenarebusythesedays.Theyworkorstudydayandnight.Duringtheweekend,theyjustwanttohavefunandenjoysomequiettime.33.Jill’ssonaskshertohelphimwiththisweekend’ssciencehomework,butsheknowsnothingaboutit.Sheplanstofindaplaceforhimtolearnsomescience.34.Dave’stwochildrenlikeJayChoualot.Theyreallyhopetowatchhisshowoneday.DaveheardthatJayChouwouldcometotheircitythisweekend.35.Peterwantstogobikeridingthisweekend.Buthissonneedstowriteadiaryaboutanimals.Peterhastochangehisownplanandhelphisson.第二部分非选择题（25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给的正确形式天空，并将答案卸载答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChinas.WealsocallittheDoubleNinthFestival36.__________itfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunar(农历)calendar.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000year.InChineseculture,thenumbernineis37.__________(large)number—it’sahomonym(同音词)totheChinesewordjiu,whichmeans“alongandhealthylife”,Inancient(古老的)China,peopleusuallywenthikingorclimbedmountains38.__________theirfamilyandfriendsduringthefestival.Besides,they39.__________(drink)Chrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andateChongyangcakeonthatday.Theythoughtthesecouldbringthemgoodluckandbest40.__________(wish).Today,theDoubleNinthFestivalhas41.__________newmeaning.It’saspecialdayforus42.__________(show)ourlovetotheelders,Somepeoplemaygototheold43.__________(people)homestogivetheelderspresentsandhelpthem.Thefestivalusually44.__________(come)inthebeautifulseasonofautumn.Manyfamilieswouldliketogoforoutdooractivitiesandenjoy45.__________(they).书面表达（15分）假设你是新华中学的李华，刚升入七年级的你特别喜欢目前的校园生活。请根据以下表格中所给的要点提示，给你的美国笔友Jack写一封邮件，分享你的校园生活。学校环境学校很大很漂亮，有三栋教学楼，一个图书馆，里面藏书很多，我经常和同学在图书馆阅读。学习科目语文，数学、英语，历史等，我最喜欢……课外活动有丰富多彩课外活动，如……，我参加了……你的感受……要求：1.须包含所给的要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息；3.80词左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：after-schoolactivities（课外活动）DearJack,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?Iam.sohappythatIamaseventh-graderinXinhuaMiddleSchool.