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Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.人教版英语九年级全一册SectionA

1a-2dLearningobjects(学习目标)By

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.learncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions:

whose,truck,picnic,rabbit,attend,valuable...2.talkaboutbelongingswithyourpartner.3.makeinferencesforthebelongings.LookandguessIt_________John’s.Because____________________.Johncan’tbeit’stoosmallforhimWhoseT-shirtisthis?It___________beFred’s.Because________________________.Fredcould/mighthelikesmusicverymuchWhoseCDisthis?It__________beDaisy’s.Because___________________________.DaisymustIsawherwearthesameskirtWhoseskirtisthis?mustcouldmightcan’t100%probablytrue20%~80%possiblytrue0%almostnottrue一定可能不可能推测可能性:must

>

could

>

might

>

can’tUse“must”

to

show

that

youthinksomethingis

probablytrue.Use

“might”or

“could”toshow

that

you

think

somethingis

possibly

true.Use

“can’t”

to

show

that

youare

almostsuresomething

isnot

true.mustmightcouldcan’tDistinguish“must,might,could,can’t”sure:must,can’tnotsure:might,couldLookandsayWhatthingscanyouseeinthepicture?1aLookatthepicture.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.(1)must情态动词,意为“肯定;一定”时,表示可能性很大的肯定推测,通常与be连用,此用法只能用于肯定句中。must(be)的否定结构是can’t(be),意为“不可能(是)”。(2)must在肯定句和疑问句中还可意为“必须”,其否定形式是mustn’t,意为“一定不要;禁止”。whose一般对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用于询问物品的所属关系。(1)被提问部分作定语时,用“Whose+名词+一般疑问句?”结构。(2)被提问部分作表语时,用“Whose+一般疑问句?”结构。ClothingFunthingsKitchenthingshatvolleyballplateT-shirttoytruckcupjacketbook(HarryPotter)magazine(Rabbits)CD(MichaelJackson)baseballcapPre-listening:LookandguessCanyouguesswhothesethingsbelongto?1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.PersonThing

ReasonJane’slittlebrother

volleyballJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.MarytoytruckShelovesvolleyball.Carla

magazineHewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.DengWenbookShealwayslistenstopopmusic.GraceCDHelovesrabbits.goonapicnic=goforapicnic去野餐haveapicnic野餐atthepicnic在野餐中CheckanswerPersonThing

ReasonJane’slittlebrother

volleyballJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.MarytoytruckShelovesvolleyball.Carla

magazineHewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.DengWenbookShealwayslistenstopopmusic.GraceCDHelovesrabbits.听力延伸听1b

的材料,选择正确的答案。()What

are

they

talking

about?

A.The

uses

of

several

things.

B.The

owners

of

several

things.

C.The

styles

of

several

things.BListenandfillintheblanksbelow.Girl1:Whosevolleyballisthis?Boy:It________Carla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.Girl1:Howaboutthistoytruck?Girl2:Hmm...thattoytruck_____________Jane’s littlebrother.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthe picnic.AndthemagazinemustbelongtoDengWen.Helovesrabbits.mustbemustbelongtoBoy:Oh,look,someoneleftabook.Girl2:ThatbookmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.Girl1:OK…and__________thisCD?Girl2:Hmm…TheCDmustbelongtoGrace.Shealwayslistenstopopmusic.howaboutSummaryCanyoulistallthemodalverbsyoucanremember?canoughttomaywillshouldcouldmustwouldneedmightshallWhichmodalverbsabovecanbeusedtomakeinferences(推论)?canmaycouldmightmustPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.1cA:Whosebookisthis?B:ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.Tips:Harry

Potter

is

a

series

of

seven

fantasy

novelswritten

by

J.

K.

Rowling.Role–playWhose_____isthis?Itmustbe_______.___________________________.CDGrace’sShealwayslistenstopopmusicWhose_____isthis?Itmustbe_______.___________________________.BobandAnnafoundaschoolbagatthepark.Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.2a

Thingsintheschoolbag1._________________________2._________________________3._________________________T-shirthairbandtennisballsListenagain.Fillintheblanks.2bUse“must”toshowthatyouthinksomethingisprobablytrue.Use“might”or“could”toshowthatyouthinksomethingispossiblytrue.Use“can’t”toshowthatyouarealmostsuresomethingisnottrue.1.Theperson________gotoourschool.2.Theperson________beaboy.3.It_______beMei’shairband.4.Thehairband_______belongtoLinda.5.It______beLinda’sschoolbag.mustcan’tcouldmightmustbelongto“属于”,不能用于被动语态,且无进行时。belongto后可接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格,主语通常是物。belongtosb.可与“be+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”互换。听力延伸听2a、2b

的材料,选择正确的答案。1.Bobknowstheownermustbeagirlafterhe

finds________.A.aschoolT-shirtB.ahairbandC.tennisballs2.Annathinkstheschoolbagcouldbelongto

________atfirst.A.MeiB.Linda C.RitaListenandfillintheblanksbelow.

Bob:Hey,look!_______________doyouthinkthisis?Anna:Idon’tknow.Look,here’saschoolT-shirt.Bob:Wellthen,theperson______gotoourschool.Oh!Hereisahairband,sotheperson_______aboy.Anna:It________Mei’shairband.Shehaslonghair.Whoseschoolbagmustcan’tbecouldbeBob:Orthehairband______________Linda.Shewasatthepicnic,wasn’tshe?Anna:Yes,shewas.Butthentheschoolbag________________Rita.She’salwaysforgettingthings.

Bob:Oh,look!Tennisballs.Anna:Thenit________Linda’sschoolbag.Shehaslonghairandshe’sonthetennisteam.

Bob:You’reright!mightbelongtobelongtocouldmustbeMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cA:Look!There’saschoolbaghere.B:What’sinside?A:There’saT-shirt,…Look!There’sa/an_______here.What’sinside?There’sa/an_______,…HowdoesLindafeel?What’swrongwithLinda?WhatareLindaandhermothertalkingabout?LookandguessLinda:Mom,I’mreallyworried.Mom:Why?What’swrong?Linda:Ican’tfindmyschoolbag.

Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Ican’tremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.

Mom:Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?What’swrong(withsb./sth.)?“(某人/某事)怎么了?”常用来询问某人遇到了什么事情、患了什么疾病或者某物出现了什么问题等。介词with后引出询问的对象。attend:出席,参加。常用于指“参加”会议、典礼、婚礼等。Role-playtheconversation.

2dLinda:No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.

Mom:Soitcan’tbestolen.Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.

Mom:Socoulditstillbeatthepark?Linda:Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.I’llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.therestof...剩下的;其余的“therestof+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于of后的名词或代词的数。(1)musthavedone“一定做过……”表示对过去已经发生的情况的肯定推测。表示否定推测要用“can’thavedone”,意为“不可能做过……”。(2)pickup是“动词+副词”型短语。代词作其宾语时,要放在pick与up之间;名词作其宾语时,既可放在pick与up之间,也可放在up之后。anybody相当于anyone

,多用于疑问句、否定句中或if/whether之后,意为“有人;任何人”;用在肯定句中,意为“随便哪个人”。anybody作主语时﹐谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式Listenandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLindaworried?2.Whatwillshedotosolvetheproblem?Becauseshecan’tfindherschoolbag.Shewillcallherfriendstocheckifanybodyhasit.Readandcompletethechart.What’sin

Linda’sschoolbag?

Wheremightthebagbe?Why?Herbooks,herpinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Inthemusichall.Sheattendedaconcert.Atthepark.Shewenttoapicnic.SummaryFill

intheblanksandretellthedialogue.Linda’sreally________.Shecan’tfindher__________.She________________yesterdaysoit____________inthemusichall.Thereisn’tanything________inherschoolbag.Soit________stolen.attendedaconcertmightstillbecan’tbeworriedschoolbagvaluableThensheremembersthatshe______________aftertheconcertandhadherschoolbagwithher_______________.Soit____________atthepark.Andshethinkssomebodymusthave___________.Lindawillcallthemnowtocheckif___________hasit.wenttoapicnicpicniccouldstillbepickeditupattheanybodyUnit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.人教版英语九年级全一册SectionA3a-3cTolearnthenewwordsandphrases:happening,noise,policeman,wolf,uneasy…Toreadandunderstandthepassagein3a.Totalkaboutstrangehappenings.Learningobjects(学习目标)Canyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?It________thesoundofrunning

water.mustbeIt________thesoundofwind.can’tbeListenandguessCanyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?It__________thesoundofadog.maynotbeIt________thesoundofawolf.mightbeDiscussionHowdoyoufeelifyouhearsomething

strangeatnightbutyoucan’tseeanything?curiousscaredworriednervousCanyouguesswhatthestrangesoundmightbeatmidnight?Itcouldbeananimal’ssound.Itmightbeteenagershavingfun.Itmaybe...BrainstormPre-reading:Lookatthepictureandpredict.Sheislookingoutofthewindow.Sheisalittlescaredandconfused(困惑的).1.Whatisthewomandoing?2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?Somethingstrangemighthappenatnight.3.Whathappenedtoher?Canyouguess?Fastreading:Matchthemainidea

witheachparagraph.Para.

1Para.2Para.3Something

unusual

ishappeninginourtown.The

writer’s

opinion

about

the

strange

noises.People’s

ideas

about

thestrange

noises.Skimming:Lookthroughthepassagequicklytofindthemainideasofeachparagraphwithoutreadingeveryword.Task1:ReadPara.1andchoose.1.Whendidpeoplehearthestrangenoises?A.EverymorningB.EverydayC.EveryafternoonD.Everynight2.Whocalledthepolicemen?

A.Victor

B.Victor’swifeC.Victor’sparentsD.Victor’sfriendsCareful-reading3.Whodoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?

A.Victor

andhiswifeB.Victor’sparents

C.Victor’sfriendsD.Policemen

Scanning:Moveyoureyesquicklydownthepagetofindthespecificinformation.Whatarethepeople’sopinionsaboutstrangenoises?people’sopinionsVictor’swifeVictorandhisfriendsShethinksthat___________________Theythinkthat________________________________Theythink____________________________itcouldbeananimal.itmustbeteenagershavingfun.itmightbethewind.policemenTask2:ReadPara.1andfinishthemindmap.FindspecificinformationaccordingtothenamesmentionedinPara.1.Atfirst,shethoughtit___________adog.Butshe________seeadog.Sosheguessedit___________adog.Shesawsomething____________onenight.Shethoughtitwas_____big____beadog.Shesaidthat_______itwasabearorwolf.Helen’sopinionOnewoman’sopinionmightbecouldn’tcan’tberunningawaytootoTask3:ReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.maybeFindspecificinformationaccordingtokeywords.1.Theunderlinedword“neighborhood”means“________”inChinese.A.小镇B.街区 C.地区 D.地方Task4:ReadPara.3andchoose.Understandthemeaningofwordsthroughthecontext.1.Doesthewriterthinkthenoise-makerwillgoaway?2.Ifyouarethenoise-maker,whatwillyoudo?Why?Task5:ReadPara.3,discussandanswerthequestions.No,hedoesn’t.Becausethewriterthinksthenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfear.Findkeysentencestoidentifytheauthor’spoint.Weliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.Itusedtobeveryquiet.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.however作副词,可位于句首、句中或句末。位于句首或句中时,通常用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。happen指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性或不能预料。常用搭配:sth.happentosb.某人发生某事sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.Whenhewasinterviewedbythetownnewspaper,hesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.noise意为“声音;噪音”,通常指人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声;voice意为“嗓音”,一般指人的声音,如说话声、歌声、谈笑声等;有时可指鸟叫声;sound意为“声音”,泛指听到的任何声音。makenoises/(a)noise吵闹;制造噪音Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Myparentscalledthepolicemen,buttheycouldn’tfindanythingstrange.Theythinkitmightbethewind.Idon’tthinkso!”policemen为policeman的复数,对应词是policewoman“女警察”,复数形式是policewomen。callthepolicemen=callthepolice“报警”anythingstrange任何异常的事物,形容词strange修饰不定代词anything时,形容词要后置。Victor’snext-doorneighborHelenisworried,too.“Atfirst,Ithoughtthatitmightbeadog,butIcouldn’tseeadogoranythingelse,either.SoIguessitcan’tbeadog.Butthen,whatcoulditbe?”atfirst开始Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.“Ithinkitwastoobigtobeadog,”shesaid.“Maybeitwasabearorawolf.”runaway逃走

maybe相当于perhaps,在句中作状语,常位于句首。wolf复数形式是wolves。Everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy,andeveryonehashisorherownideas.Theremustbesomethingvisiting

thehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?Wehavenoidea.Theremustbesth./sb.doingsth.一定有某物/某人正在做某事。表示对正在发生的事情的肯定推测。feeluneasyabout(doing)sth.对(做)某事感到不安Mostpeoplehopethatthisanimalorpersonwillsimplygoaway,butIdonotthinkthatisgoingtohappen.Thenoise-maker

ishaving

toomuchfun

creatingfearintheneighborhood.goaway走开;离去that引导的宾语从句,作hope的宾语否定前移(1)havefundoingsth.做某事很开心,相当于haveagood/great/wonderfultimedoingsth.。(2)toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词。A.ASmallandQuietTownB.StrangeHappeningsinMyTownC.AnimalsinOurNeighborhoodReadthearticleanddecidewhichmightbethebesttitle.3aPost-readingnervousorworried_______

areawherepeoplelive_____________youngpeople_________animallikeaverylargedog_____personinthenexthouse_________personwhomakesnoise___________Readthearticleagainandfindwordstomatchthemeanings.

3buneasyneighborhoodteenagerswolfneighbornoise-makerReadthearticlecarefullyandwritewhat

peoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.

3cWhogaveopinions?Whataretheopinions?Victor’swifeShethinksthatitcouldbeananimal.VictorandhisfriendsThepolicemenTheythinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Theythinkitmightbethewind.HelenOnewomanintheareaThewriterhimselfHethinkstheremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesintheneighborhood.

Shethinksitmightbeabearorawolf.Shethinksitmightbeadog.After-readingWhenwefacestrangethings,weshould…Calmdown!Believeinscience!Findoutthetruth!“Thereisonlyonetruth!”Summary:retellthearticle_________________inmytownStrangehappeningsUsedtobequietStrangeeventsthesedaysPeoplefeel______uneasyVictor’swifeVictorandhisfriendspoliceHelenWriterWomanthinkfeelConclusion:__________________________________________SomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhoodUnit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.人教版英语九年级全一册SectionAGrammarFocus-4cLearningobjects(学习目标)By

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…Learnthenewwords:laboratory,outdoors,coat,sleepy…Learnthegrammar:makeinferenceswithmodalverbs.Talkaboutthebelongings.Canyouguesswhatitis?Itcouldbe____________.Italsomightbe_________.awhitevasetwofacesGuessinggameItmustbe________.No,itcouldbe___________.flowersagirl’sfaceFillintheblankswithmodalverbs.—Whosevolleyballisthis?—It________Carla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.—Whosehairbandisthis?—It________Mei’shairband.Orit________

belongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.couldbemustbemight—Whatdidyouseethatnight?—I’mnotsure,butit________adog.Itwas

bigger.Ithinkit________abearorawolf.can’tbemightbeWhosevolleyballisthis?ItmustbeCarla’s.Sheloves

volleyball.Whosehairbandisthis?ItcouldbeMei’shairband.OritmightbelongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.Whatdidyouseethatnight?I’mnotsure,butitcan’tbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.GrammarFocus语法重点:情态动词表推测表示可能、怀疑、允诺、愿望、义务、必要、猜测等的动词就是情态动词。情态动词可以表示说话人的语气或某种情态,也可以表示推测。英语中表示推测的情态动词主要有must,can,could,may,might等。定义句式情态动词意义用法肯定句mustmay/might/could否定句can’t/couldn’tmaynot/mightnot疑问句can/could一定;肯定表示有把握的肯定推测可能表示不太有把握的肯定推测不可能表示有把握的否定推测表示不太有把握的否定推测可能表示推测可能不用法这一定是露西的法语书。她是唯一学过法语的人。ItmustbeLucy’sFrenchbook.Sheistheonly

personwhohaslearnedFrench.你可能是对的,但我认为你是不对的。Youcould/mightberight,butIdon’tthinkyou

areright.那不可能是他。他去纽约出差了。

Itcan’tbehim.HehasgonetoNewYorkon

business.它可能不对,但我就是这么想的。

Itmaynotberight,butthat’swhatIthink.门口会是谁呢?会不会是汤姆呢?

Whocanitbeatthedoor?CanitbeTom?(1)“情态动词+动词原形”,表示对现在的事情的推测。我不知道她在哪儿。她可能在武汉。I

don’t

know

where

she

is.She

may

be

in

Wuhan.(2)“情态动词+be+动词-ing形式”,表示对正在进行

的事情的推测。那个穿着西装的男人也许正跑着去赶公共汽车。The

man

in

a

suit

might

be

running

to

catch

abus.拓展(3)“情态动词+have+动词的过去分词”,表示

对过去或已经完成的事情的推测。地是湿的,一定是下过雨了。The

ground

is

wet.

It

must

have

rained.【活学活用】一、用适当的情态动词填空。1.—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It______beveryexpensive.Ineverevendreamaboutit.2.—Listen!IsMr.Greengivingareportinthehall?—No,it______behim.HehasgonetoJapan.mustcan’t3.Annhasn’tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkshe________________beill.4.Theguitar_______________belongtoAlice.Shelikesplayingtheguitar.5.—IwonderifthisisJack’sbook.—It______behis.IthasLinda’snameonit.may/might/couldcan’tmay/might/could1.(怀化中考)——Where’sJane?—I’mnotsure.She________inthelibrary.A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can’tbe2.(泸州中考)Mr.Collins________liketea.He

makesacupofteaforhimselfeverymorning.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t二、单项选择。3.(宜昌中考)—Listen!Lindaisplayingtheerhuin

thenextroom.—It________notbeLinda.Shehasgoneto

Shanghaitovisitheruncle.A.canB.mustC.needD.shall4.(泰州中考)—InChina,manystudentsfeelstressed

becauseoftoomuchhomework.—Don’tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrealizedthis

problem.I’msurethere________begoodnewsfor

themsoon.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need5.(鄂州中考)—Whosetextbookisit?IsitJenny’s?—No,it________beJenny’s.Look,Helen’s

nameisonthecover.Ithinkit_____beHelen’s.A.can’t

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