江苏省扬州树人学校2022届中考英语二模试卷及答案

扬州树人学校九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷2022.05（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Teenagersoftenfindnecessarytocommunicate,butdon'tknowwhototalkto.A.that B.it C.them D.this2.---Howarethetwocollegestudentsgettingonwiththeirprojectwork？---Prettywell.ofthemenjoysworkingwiththelocalstudents．A.Both B.All C.Each D.Any3.---Thanksforlookingaftermemyillness,Millie．---Don’tmentionit.That’swhatfriendsarefor．A.with B.against C.through D.across4.Tomkeptworkingthewholeday,hewasilllastMonday.A.since

B.though

C.but

D.so5.---Isittruethatmostofthestudentsdon'tbelieveJohn?---Yes.It'sveryunkindofhimtostoriesaboutothers.A.makeupB.setup C.putup D.giveup6.Myfathertooksomeactionstoloseweight.Forexample,heatesmallbuthealthymealsandtookexerciseeveryday.A.powerful B.peaceful C.pleasant D.practical7.Inthepast63years,WuMengchaohadsavedthousandsandthousandsoflives.Wepraisehimtoomuch.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't8.ThisApril,theweatherinYangzhouwaschangeable.Peoplestillrememberthey________fourseasonsinaweek.A.experienced B.explainedC.described D.designed9.ThemuseumnextmonthtocelebratetheScience&TechnologyFestival.A.isdecorated B.willdecorateC.isdecorating D.willbedecorated10.Comeon,John!Youaretooslow!Look,theparadeforfifteenminutes!A.startedB.hasstarted C.hasbeenonD.hasbeenopen11.“yourmeetingis!”Heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.Howagreatsuccess

B.Whatagreatsuccess C.Howgreatsuccess

D.Whatgreatsuccess12.TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReservethebirdseveryyear.A.tocount B.counting C.count D.counts13.---Ithinkit'sbeyondmyabilitytowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow ________.---Sure,youcan.Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeitsoon.A.thatIcanfinishit B.whenIwillfinishitC.whetherIcanfinishit D.howcanIfinishit14.---______!Theflooriscompletelywet.---Thankyou.Iwillbecareful.A.Welldone B.Howterrible C.Congratulations D.Watchout15.---IpromiseI’llworkharderforthefinalexam.---Well,_____.Youshouldactrightnow.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thebestbodylanguageintheworldmaybethesmile.Asmilecanopendoorsandteardownwallsamong16.Iorganizedandreorganizedanappointment(约会)withthedentistformonths.Ialso17ittwiceandcalledthedaybeforetomakesureallthepaperworkwouldbereadyfortheX-rays.ThenIarrived.Itwasn’t18atall.Theladywithaconfusedlookthereevenwasn’t19whatIwastalkingabout.Iinstantlyfeltmybloodboil.Iwasgettingso20.Ididn’tshoutatherbutthe21Iwastalkingtoherwasnotnice.Ispoketoherasifshewereachild.Itwasnotagoodmoment.Butthewholetimeshesmiledandwas22tome.Onlywheneverythingwasfinally23didIcalmmyselfdown.Isatdowninthewaitingareaand24itall.HowcouldImakeitbetter?HowcouldImakeupformyimpolitebehavioramomentago?Icouldn’t.Icould25herachocolatebarIhadonme,butthisneededmorethanthat.Itneededanhonestapology.Andthatwas26exactlyIgave.IsaidsorryformyrudenessandtoldherIdidn’tmeanit.She27,againwithasmile.Iwasgivenachancetoknowandlearnfromthewoman.She28andforgavesoeasily,brighteningpatients’life.29thegirl,Idon’tgetitrighteverytime.IcanberudeandwhenIam,Ialmost__30__myselfforit.Iamnotapersonlikeher,yetIhaveconfidenceinmyself.Icontinuetogrowandlearntobelikeher,becauseit’struethatsmilescantakeawaymyangerandopenadoortounderstanding.16.A.friends B.patients C.strangers D.relatives17.A.confirmed B.operated C.discussed D.admired18.A.crowded B.open C.ready D.busy19.A.awareof B.afraidof C.sorryfor D.fitfor20.A.curious B.sad C.humorous D.mad21.A.habit B.way C.word D.sound22.A.generous B.rude C.friendly D.peaceful23.A.produced B.completed C.made D.added24.A.thoughtabout B.workedat C.handedin D.wentover25.A.pay B.push C.buy D.offer26.A.how B.why C.what D.when27.A.refused B.agreed C.complained D.accepted28.A.hoped B.smiled C.doubted D.believed29.A.Comparedwith B.Satisfiedwith C.Crazyabout D.Worriedabout30.A.teach B.force C.see D.hate三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ALet'stakealookatsomepopularchildren'sbooksfromUSATODAY'sBest-SellingBookslist.TheGivingTreeByShelSilversteinTheGivingTreeisanAmericanchildren'spicturebook.Itwasfirstpublishedin1964,andhasbecomeoneofSilverstein’sbest-known-titles.Thetreeinthebookkeepsgivingtheboywhathewants.So,ifyou'relookingforachildren'sbookthatteacheskidsnottobemean,TheGivingTreeisagoodchoice.WheretheWildThingsAreByMauriceSendakWheretheWildThingsArefollowstheadventuresofayoungboynamedMax.MaxenterstheworldoftheWildThings,andsomestrangeandbiganimalsgraduallyturntheyoungboyintotheirking.Thebookwasfirstpublishedin1963.ItwontheCaldecottMedal.In2009,thebookwasturnedintoafilm.ThePolarExpressByChrisVanAllsburgAyoungboy,lyingawakeonChristmasEve,isinvitedtotakeatriptotheNorthPole.Throughdarkforests,overtallmountains,andacrossalargeareaofice,thePolarExpressmakesitswaytothecity,wheretheboywillmakehisChristmaswish.TheauthorwontheCaldecottMedalforthis1985book.Inthe1990s,thebookwasturnedintoasuccessfulmovie.LoveYouForeverByRobertMunschThemothersingstohersleepingbaby:“I’llloveyouforever/I’llloveyouforalways/AslongasI'mliving/Mybabyyou’llbe.Shestillsingsthesamesongwhenherbabyhasturnedintoastubborn2-year-old,alazy9-year-old,andthenastrong-mindedteen...Sincepublicationin1986thestoryhastouchedtheheartsofmillionsworldwide.31.WhatcanTheGivingTreeteachkids?A.Tobehonest.B.Tobebrave.C.Tobegenerous.D.Tobestrong-minded.32.WhatdoWheretheWildThingsAreandThePolarExpresshaveincommon?

A.Theywerebothmadeintofilms. B.TheyarebothaboutChristmastrips.C.Thefilmsmadefromthembothwonprizes. D.Theybothhaveahistoryofmorethan60years.33.Whosebookdealswithamother’slove?A.ShelSilverstein’s. B.MauriceSendak’s.

C.ChrisVanAllsburg’s. D.RobertMunsch’s.BWhenIwasgrowingup,mymotherhadaringshenevertookoff.ItwastheonlyringIeversawherwearduringmychildhood.Shedidn’treallyhaveanyotherjewelry,and,infact,Iremembermyfathersayingthathedidn’tevenbuyheraringwhentheyweremarried.Theyearspassed.Myfather,whohadcomefromMexicointhe1920stotrytoearnaliving,workedlong,longhoursattheservicestationheran.Andmymotherworkedathome,keepinghouseforherhusbandandeightchildren.Withhishardworkandherthriftiness(节俭),theysenttheirfirstsonofftocollege,thenanotherchildandthenanother.Theolderchildrenhelpedwiththeschoolfeesoftheyoungerones.Justasthelasttwochildrenweregraduatingfromcollege,myfatherdiedsuddenlyofaheartattack,butmymotherlivedonforanothertwenty-threeyears.Theirchildrenhadbecomelawyers,businessmenandteachers.Inthelastyearsofherlifemymotherwasfinallyabletobuysomejewelrythatshereallyloved.Afewyearsbeforeshedied,shetoldmethatshewantedherjewelrytogotohergranddaughters.Andwhenshedied,itwasdone.Adiamondringtothisone,apearlringtothatone,andsoitwent.ThenIdiscoveredit:herfirstring.Ithadbeenwornsolongthatitbecamesothinandwouldprobablybreakatanyminute.Itookthering,polisheditwithaclothandcarriedittothebanktoplaceinasafetybox.Tome,itwasatreasurethatshowedthedevotionmymotherhadmadeforusandthevaluesthatshelived.Therestofmyfamilydoesn’tquiteunderstandthis,butwhenIlookatthatring,Iseethepricelessjewelofmymother’sstrengthandthedeeplovethatsheshoweduseverydayofherlife.34.Whydidthemotheronlyhavearinginherearlyyears?A.Shedidn’twantanythingelse.B.Shesavedmoneyforherchildren.C.Herhusbandrefusedtobuyherotherjewels.D.Herhusbandwastoopoortoaffordotherjewels.35.Whatdoweknowaboutthechildren?A.Theyworkedhardtoearntheirownschoolfees.B.Theylivedapoorandhardlifewhentheygrewup.C.Thefirstsonhelpedsupporthisyoungerbrothersandsisters.D.Thelasttwochildrenfailedtofinishcollegebecauseofthefather’sdeath.36.Whydidtheauthorplacetheringinthebank?A.Theringwasworthlargeamountsofmoney.B.Therestofherfamilydidn’twanttoseethering.C.Shewasafraidtheringmightbebrokenbyherkids.D.Shehopedtorememberhermother’sselflessnessforever.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheringstandfor?AThemother’sdevotiontokids. B.Themother’sdifficultiesinlife.C.Thekids’deeploveforthemother. D.Thekids’memoriesofthehardlife.CMyfatherandIwerebothangry.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”shoutedmyfather.Withtearsinmyeyes,Irushedouttothestreet.Iwalkedaimlessly.AyoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastmeIseemedtoseemychildhoodfromanotherspace:happy.Butnow...Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausemydadisgettingold.Wehavedifferentwaysofthinking.Healwaysputshisopinionsonme.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwalkedinthestreets.Myheartwascoldonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightswithme.WhenIfinallyreachedthebuildingwhereIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“Ismyfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,mydadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Allthelightswereoffexceptmyfather’s.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymomentsofregret.However,afteranargumenthehasthehabitoftuckingmeunderneaththecovers(掖被子)whileIamsleeping.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe...Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewasn’ttheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusatall.Love—it’ssecondtonone.38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefatherdidn’tlikehisson’sstampcollecting.B.Thesonandhisfatherneededcommunication.C.Thefatheropenedthedoorforthesonwhenhecameback.D.Theboyfullyunderstoodwhyheandhisfatherhaddifferentthinking.39.Whichisthebestorderofthefollowingaccordingtowhathappenedinthepassage?a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.c.IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhomestillbrightlylit.d.Ithoughtofmyfather’skindnesstowardsme.e.Iwalkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.A.b,e,c,d,a B.b,e,d,c,a C.b,e,a,c,d D.b,e,c,a,d40.Whatconclusioncanyoucometoafterreadingthepassage?A.Thefathertreatshissoninanunfairway.B.Thefatherisneitherkindnorrudetohisson.C.Thefatherloveshissonverymuchinfact.D.Thefatherisalwaysfindinghissonwrong.41.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.wheretheboywent B.whytheboylefthomeC.whatmadeafatherangry D.howtheboyunderstoodhisfather’sloveDForyearswe’veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofagingaswrinkles(皱纹)andgrayhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitallwrong.AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-upBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,ourbrainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainisthebestbetweenour40sand60s.Besides,ratherthanlosingmanybraincells(细胞)asweage,wekeepthem,andevenproducenewoneswellintomiddleage.Foryearsit’sbeenbelievedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declines(衰退)withage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsdifferentfindings.Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthatonaverage,peopleperformedbetteroncognitive(认知的)testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,olderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,andproblemsolving.Theywereweakerinnumberabilityandperceptualspeed—howfastyoucanpushabuttonwhenyouareordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersprovethatwegetwiserwithage.Scientistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithaging.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotions.Itisthoughtthatwhenwe’reyoungerweneedtofocusmoreontheunhappythingsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandareawarethatwehavelesstimeleftinlife:therefore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.42.BarbaraStrauchprobablyagreesthat______.A.theyoungarebetteratdealingwithimportantthingsB.wrinklesandgrayhairaretheonlysymbolsofagingC.agingleadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrainD.people’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60s43.Thecontinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron______.A.vocabularytests B.numberabilityC.perceptualspeed D.bodybalance44.Peoplearehappierwithagingbecause______.A.theyknowhowtosharefeelings B.theylearntovaluethetimeleftC.theycannotfocusonunhappythings D.theydonotrealizethepossibledangers45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplegetweakerwithage. B.Peoplegetmoreforgetfulwithage.C.Peoplegetwiserwithage. D.Peoplegetmoreconfidentwithage.四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Thereisasupermarket▲(在…对面)ourschool.47.Which▲countrywouldyouliketotravelto?(欧洲的)48.Itisamazingtoknowthatthecowshavethreemore▲thanhumans.(胃)49.Justnowthedog▲aholetohideaboneinasquicklyaspossible.（挖出；掘出）50.AllChinesepeoplethink▲ofZhongNanshanbecauseofhisachievements.（高度地）51.Heisthe▲manwehaveeverseen.(ugly)52.Ifyouare▲aboutwhattodonext,clickhere,please.(sure)53.Itisofgreat▲forhumanstolearnthelawofnature.(valuable)54.Thetaxidriverfoundaforeign▲passportandreturnedittohimatonce．(visit)55.Chinais▲intoastageofagingsociety,whichmeansagingproblemsshouldbetakenintoseriousconsideration.(step)五、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计l0分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）ItwaslastJanuary,whenI’djustfinishedacharityandwasonthetrainbackhome,thatIputdownmyphoneandstartedwritingthank-younotestopeoplewhohadhelped.WhenIgotoffthetrain,Ifeltamazinglygood.Thenextday,Iwrotemorethank-younotesandthesamefeelingofhappinesshitmeagain.Isuddenlyhadtheidea:Whynotkeepondoingthisforeverydayoftheyear?Tokeepontask,Idecidedtopickoutadifferentthemeforeachmonth.Januarywascharity.Februarywouldbeneighbors.AndIthoughtofanumberofnamesrightaway:theownerofourlocalbookstore,wholetmeandmylittlesoninbeforethestoreopenedandofferedtoplayhisfavoritesongs;ourbabysitter,whodroppedoffabagofoldboardgamesforourkidstoplay…Whilewritingthenotes,IrealizedhowoftenIhadspentmytimeonthephonemovingfromapptoapppayingattentiontootherpeople'slives.Writingthank-younotesallowedmetoadmiremyownlife.Inthefollowingmonths,Iwrotetomyfriends,doctors,teachers…InJuly,my“food”month,IwrotetoJulie,whousedtocookatmyfavoriterestaurant.Itwentlikethis:DearJulie,I'vebeenfindingmyselfmissingyoulately.Thankyouforhostingmeandcookingbeautifulandthoughtfulfood.JakeandIwillneverforgetwhenyousentoutbiscuitsshapedintothenumberVIforoursixthanniversary(周年纪念日).Wetalkaboutiteveryyear.Thankyou.Wemissyou.GinaIwashappytoreceiveanotebackfromher.Juliereplied.“Idon'tthinkI'veeverreceivedsuchatouchingletterbefore.I’mgoingthroughahardtimerightnow,andthishelps.”OnDecember31,Iwrotemylastcard—toJake,myhusband,andourtwokids.AndItookapictureofus,soIcouldrememberthefeelingwellingupinsideme.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?▲▲57.Howmanythank-younotesdidGinawriteatleastinFebruaryaccordingtothepassage?▲▲58.HowdidJuliemostprobablyfeelafterreadingthenotefromGina?▲▲59.WhatwasthethemeoftheDecembernotesaccordingtothepassage?▲▲60.Whatdoyouthinkof“writingthank-younotes”?Whydoyouthinkso?▲▲六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）TheEmperorandIoftenspoketoeachotherbutn___61___ofusunderstoodasingleword.Itriedwordsfrommanylanguages.Noonecouldunderstandmywords,noteventhec___62___oftheEmperor’sfollowers.AfterabouttwohourstheEmperorleft.Hiswife,childrenandtheirservantswentalso.Therewerestrongguardsa___63___me.Thiswastostopthecrowdofpeoplefromhurtingme.Anofficertoldtheguardstoholdsixmenwhomademeangry.Thesemenwereg___64___tomeandIhadtochoosetheirpunishment.Iputfiveoftheminmypocket.ThenIpretended(假装)toeatthes___65___man.Thepoormanscreamedterribly.Theguardswereworriedwhentheysawmyk___66___inmyhand.WasIgoingtocutuptheman?ButIonlycutthebinding(捆绑物)roundhishandsandlethimgo.Iliftedtheotherfivemenoutofmypocketandputthemgentlyonthegroundtoo.Thepeopleandthesoldierswereverypleasedwithmygreatkindness.TheytoldtheEmperoraboutitimmediately.Emperoro___67___hismentomakeabedformeandtheyhadtojoinsixhundredoftheirlittlebedstogethertomakeonebedforme.AtthesametimetheEmperoraskedallhisadvisersfortheiradviceonhowtodealwith.Theywereveryworried.IfmybindingwascutImightbedangerous.Iwase___68___somuchfoodthatsoonallthepeoplewouldbeveryh___69___.Thefarmerscouldnotgrowenoughfoodtofeedallofus.Thewisementhoughtthattheyshouldkillme.Buttheywouldnotbeabletoburyme.Myd___70___bodywouldsmell.Thismightcausemuchillnessalloverthecountry.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。71.年轻人现在习惯于用微信（wechat）彼此保持联系。▲▲72.这些篮子很贵，因为都是手工制作的。▲▲73.我们有必要统计一下他旷课多久了。▲▲74.这架钢琴占了很大的空间，我不得不把桌子搬到了厨房。▲▲75.一些家长对子女学业上既不耐心，也不严格。▲▲B.写作（计20分）“双减”政策【即：减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担】的实施在社会引起广泛关注。作为亲身经历的学生，必须应对新的挑战，规划好自己的时间和学业，适应这一重大变化。校英文报正在举行征文比赛，请根据以下提示，给校英文报写一篇短文。Yourchanges1.homework;2.after-schoolclasses;3…Youropinion…Yourplans1.makeuseoftimeatschool;2…3…要求:(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；(3)词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。相关词汇：双减DoubleReduction政策policyAstheDoubleReductionpolicyhasbeencarriedout,wehavechangedalotthisterm.▲▲▲▲2022年九年级中考二模考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1-5:BACBA 6-10:DDADC 11-15:BACDC二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）16-20:CACAD 21-25:BCBAD 26-30:CDBAD三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）31-33:CAD34-37：BCDA 38-41:BACD 42-45:DABC四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）46.opposit