2023春国家开放大学《人文英语4》机考题库

交际用语（单选题）-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

-_____________________

正确选项:Noproblem.

2、-Doyoueatporridgeeveryday?

-_____________________

正确选项:No,sometimesI'dhaveacupofsoybeanmilk.

3、-Doyouknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.

-Oh,_____________________.

正确选项:it'shardtobelieve

4、-Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?

-_____________________

正确选项:Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone.

5、-Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismorepopularwithwomen?

-_____________________

正确选项:Yes,absolutely.Womenpaymoreattentiontobeauty.

6、-Herfatherisveryrich.

-_____________________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

正确选项:Sowhat?

7、-Howabouthavingadrink?

-_____________________

正确选项:Goodidea.

8、-Howcanyouprovethatyourclientisinnocent?

-_____________________

正确选项:Hereistheevidence,yourhonor.

9、-Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?

-_____________________

正确选项:Notbad.

10、-Idon'tknowaboutotherpeople,butIcansayPerthisthemostbeautifulcityinAustralia.

-_____________________

正确选项:Well,personally,IpreferSydney.It'smoremodern.

11、-Ithinkaprofessorofpoliticalsciencewouldmakeagreatpresidentoftheuniversity.

-_____________________

正确选项:I'mafraidIhavetodisagreewithyourpoint.

12、-Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.

-_____________________

正确选项:Itotallyagreewithyou.

13、-Isitbettertobeintelligentorphysicallyattractive?

-_____________________

正确选项:Forme,beingintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.

14、-Itisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.

-Yeah,_____________________

正确选项:youareright.

15、-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.

-_____________________

正确选项:That'sagoodidea.

16、-Let'sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.

-_____________________

正确选项:Can'twaittowatchit.

17、-Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?

-_____________________

正确选项:It'sgoingprettywell.

18、-Oh,myGod.It'saterribleweek.Iwasdying.WhatcanIdo?

-_____________________

正确选项:IfIwereyou,I'dworkless,anddosomethingforfun.

19、-Oureducationsystemistotallyoutoforder.

-_____________________Itisnotoutoforder,nevertheless,itisinsometroubles.

正确选项:Idon'tthinkso.

20、-Thisapplepieistoosweet,don'tyouthinkso?

-_____________________Ithinkit'sjustright,actually.

正确选项:Notreally.

21、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.

-_____________________

正确选项:I'llgiveyouahand.

22、-Whatcanwedoforthecase?

-_____________________

正确选项:Wecouldconsultourlawyer.

23、-Whatdoyoumeanhe'simpossibletotalkto?

-_____________________

正确选项:Hedoesn'tlistenwhenItrytotalktohim.

24、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?

-_____________________

正确选项:It'swell-written.

25、-Whatisthemostessentialissueforimprovingeducationalquality?

-_____________________

正确选项:Itisessentialtomakesurethateverystudentlearns.

26、-Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoumakeaplanforthesummervacation?

-_____________________

正确选项:I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.

27、-Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.

-_____________________

正确选项:Iseeyourpoint.

28、-Youknow,sometimesclientsmaynotturnupfortheirappointments.

-_____________________

正确选项:Yes,butasfarasIamconcerned,buildinghealthyrelationshipsmayhelp.

29、-You'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

-_____________________

正确选项:Wearereallylucky.

30、-_____________________

-Becausetherearemanygeographicalandsocialproblems.

正确选项:Whydoestheinequalityexist?词汇与结构（单选题）-Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?

-No.Themore_________,__________Ifeel.

正确选项:medicineItake;theworse

2、-TomcanspeakFrench.

-__________

正确选项:SocanJack.

3、__________thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.

正确选项:Maybe

4、__________tomorrow'slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.

正确选项:Nothavingprepared

5、__________youpickupthecase,youwillnevergiveup.

正确选项:Once

6、__________,heknowsalotaboutcomputer.

正确选项:Childasheis

7、Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedto__________payinghisfare.

正确选项:avoid

8、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran__________abigtreebytheroadside.

正确选项:into

9、Becareful________youcrosstheroad.

正确选项:when

10、Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.

正确选项:are

11、Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobe__________thinkers.

正确选项:independent

12、Combiningcarbonandsuper-capacitors__________aperfectmarriage.

正确选项:seemslike

13、Didyounoticetheguy__________headlookedlikeabigpotato?

正确选项:whose

14、Doyouknowtheman__________undertheappletree?

正确选项:lying

15、Educationmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,__________theirperspective.

正确选项:dependingon

16、Educatorsneedproperteachingresources__________studentstoachieve.

正确选项:inorderfor

17、Everycountryshouldtrytheirbesttoprovideequalopportunitiesforeverycitizentogoon__________theireducation.

正确选项:with

18、Formanystudents,universityistheplace__________theywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.

正确选项:where

19、Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you__________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.

正确选项:wouldhavecaught

20、He__________legalprofessionfor20years.

正确选项:hasengagedin

21、Hehadbecome__________citylife.

正确选项:fedupwith

22、Heneverfails__________hismotheronherbirthday.

正确选项:tophone

23、Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,__________contributedalottohissuccess.

正确选项:which

24、HowIwishI__________travelabroad!

正确选项:could

25、However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women'ssocial__________isstilllow.

正确选项:position

26、Ialsocreatemore__________,useableartoutofthetrashIfind.

正确选项:practical

27、Idon'tknowthepark,butit's__________tobequitebeautiful.

正确选项:said

28、IfeelreallyterriblebecauseI__________atmypaperuntilnow.

正确选项:havebeenworking

29、Ithinkthebenefitsofopeningupspacefar__________thedamagethatwecansee.

正确选项:outweigh

30、Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI__________tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.

正确选项:hadgiven

31、Ifit__________gototrial,I'mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.

正确选项:does

32、Ifoneentersaprivatehousewithoutaskingforpermission,heislikelyto__________burglary.

正确选项:beaccusedof

33、Important__________hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.

正确选项:as

34、Itisnouse__________torememberonlygrammarrules.

正确选项:trying

35、Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth__________youknowitsvalue.

正确选项:that

36、Itissaidthat__________boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.

正确选项:quiteafew

37、Itissaidthatthe__________developmentsstronglysupportthisargument.

正确选项:subsequent

38、Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.

正确选项:darkeranddarker

39、It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingto__________theplan?

正确选项:carryout

40、MarkTwainisa__________writer.

正确选项:productive

41、MarychargedJohn__________stealingherlamb.

正确选项:with

42、Nancyis__________girl.

正确选项:aneighteen-year-old

43、Neverbefore__________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

正确选项:didI

44、Nomatter__________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.

正确选项:howharditwassnowing

45、Onlyinthisway__________tomakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem.

正确选项:canyouhope

46、Originalandgoodresearchhasatrickle-down__________onsociety.

正确选项:effect

47、Payattentionnottotelltheplaintiff'slawyertoomuch,__________wemaylosethecase.

正确选项:otherwise

48、Playinginthestreet__________dangerous.

正确选项:is

49、Politicsis__________adirtybusiness.

正确选项:inherently

50、ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook__________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.

正确选项:over

51、Someonegotinandwalked__________withthebagswhilewewereout.

正确选项:off

52、Thebenefitsofuniversity__________apositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.

正确选项:as

53、Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.

正确选项:when

54、Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.

正确选项:todevelop

55、Thegovernmentsshould__________moreeducationalfundsfortrainingteachersandimprovingschoolfacilities.

正确选项:setaside

56、Theindebtednessarising__________thetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.

正确选项:outof

57、Theplaintiff__________provinghisinnocence.

正确选项:hadtrouble

58、Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial____________.

正确选项:reconstruction

59、Thereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwas__________hewasill.

正确选项:that

60、Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek__________rain.

正确选项:becauseof

61、ThestudentswereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's__________.

正确选项:expense

62、Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.

正确选项:covering

63、Therearen't__________manyjobvacanciesinthecountryasinthecity.

正确选项:as

64、Thereis__________evidencetobesortedout.

正确选项:plentyof

65、Theyallleftforhome,__________theworkuncompleted.

正确选项:remaining

66、Theyhavelearnedabout__________Englishwordsinrecentyears.

正确选项:hundredsof

67、Thisisahighly__________newheatingsystem.

正确选项:efficient

68、Today'sweatheris__________worsethanyesterday's.

正确选项:much

69、Tomaskedmetogotoplayfootballand__________.

正确选项:soIdid

70、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha__________anddisorder!

正确选项:mess

71、Touch-____________3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.

正确选项:responsive

72、Twothousanddollars__________enoughforthecar.

正确选项:is

73、We____________todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.

正确选项:guarantee

74、Wetrustthisnewproductofourswill____________toyourmarket.

正确选项:appeal

75、Whathesaid__________correct.

正确选项:is

76、WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother__________dinnerinthekitchen.

正确选项:wascooking

77、Whenwewerestudents,we__________oftenstayupallnight.

正确选项:would

78、Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased__________hewasamanofaction.

正确选项:that

79、Withthesesuggestions,yourchildcangrowuptobea__________andsuccessfuladultthatyoucanbeproudof.

正确选项:respectable

80、You__________beentotheGreatWall.

正确选项:musthave

81、YouknowthatI'mapersonof__________temper.SometimesIjustcan'tcontrolmymouth.

正确选项:hot

82、Youshouldtake______togiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.

正确选项:initiative

83、Youwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyournose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedicalplan__________.

正确选项:ornot

84、Youwillquicklygetusedto__________thisnewdigitalcamera.

正确选项:using

85、You'dbetter__________yourlawyer.

正确选项:consult阅读理解（单选题）1

Everyday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets.Additionalnewsisshownbymotion省略...

1、Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday'sworld_______.

正确选项:areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherpartsoftheworld

2、Accordingtothepassage,theexpression“nomanisanisland”meansthat_______.

正确选项:everymanbelongstosomesociety

3、Peoplelearnaboutwhathappenedintheworldthrough_______.

正确选项:bothAandB

4、Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspaperhasbeenpublishedforabout_______.

正确选项:400years

5、Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause_______.

正确选项:newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing

阅读理解（单选题）2

Educators,parents,studentsandcommunitymembersinMiami-DadeandBrowardcountiesarejoiningtogethertoreclaimthepromiseofpubliceducation.Thisimportanteffortisco-sponsoredbytheAmer省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,isthereanysimplesolutionforthechallengestheyarefacing?

正确选项:No.

2、Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogetherinorderto_______.

正确选项:guaranteeallstudentswithopportunitiestoattendqualitypublicschools

3、Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheauthorisfrom_______.

正确选项:theUS

4、Whatdoeducatorsneedforprofessionaldevelopment?

正确选项:Opportunity.

5、Whatdoes“obstacle”meaninparagraph3?

正确选项:Somethingthatstandsintheway.

阅读理解（单选题）3

Hourlybillingisthebestwaytobechargedforlegalservices.About95percentoflawyersstillperformtheirlegalworkonanhourlybasis.Ifyouwantsomethingbetterthantheold“billbytheh省略...

1、_______isthebestwaytobechargedforlegalservices.

正确选项:Hourlybilling

2、_______makethelawfirmshareyourriskandencouragement.

正确选项:Contingencyfees

3、Aflat-feeapproach_______.

正确选项:issuitableforrepetitivetasks

4、Legalworkinvolvinganumberoflegalspecialtiesshouldconsiderusing_______.

正确选项:blendedhourlyfees

5、Youhavetoeyetheclockwhenyoutalktothelawyerwhenyouchoose_______.

正确选项:theold“billbythehour”deal

阅读理解（单选题）4

JimThorpewasanativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保护区)thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostnativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoor省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.

正确选项:singing

2、FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin_______.

正确选项:Oklahoma

3、JimThorpestartedtoplaysports_______.

正确选项:whenhewas16yearsold

4、Theword“

decathlon”inparagraph3probablymeans_______.

正确选项:tentrackandfieldevents

5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

正确选项:In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.

阅读理解（单选题）5

Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（汉堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycus省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

正确选项:McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.

2、FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat_______.

正确选项:McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeople

3、In_______,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.

正确选项:2000

4、Theword“ubiquitous”

inParagraph2ismostlikelytomean_______.

正确选项:existingeverywhere

5、WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?

正确选项:TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.

阅读理解（单选题）6

ThecelebrationofInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations’themeforthe2011IWDwas“Equalaccesstoeducation,trainingan省略...

1、_______isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen'sempowerment.

正确选项:Education

2、2011InternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)wasspecialbecause_______.

正确选项:itis100thanniversary

3、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

正确选项:CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation.

4、Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?

正确选项:Familyburden.

5、WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto“educationequality”?

正确选项:Developmentofnewscience.阅读理解（判断题）1

DearMr.Brown,IwishtoapplyforthepositionofSocialWorkerasadvertisedon.au.Pleasefindmyresumeattached.ForalmosttwoyearsIhaveworkedasMentalHeal省略...

1、JamesbelieveshewouldbeavaluablestafftoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.

正确选项:√

2、Jamesdoesnotgiveadvicetofamilycaregivers.

正确选项:×

3、Jameshasalmosttwo-yearexperiencesofsocialwork.

正确选项:√

4、Jamesprovidespsychosocialsupporttoclients,onlyintheformofgrouptherapy.

正确选项:×

5、James'sstrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellusedinthisposition.

正确选项:√

阅读理解（判断题）2

Educationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,inpartbecauseofthis,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluat省略...

1、Accordingtothepassage,weshouldimproveinternationalcooperationonresearchandevaluation.

正确选项:T

2、Economicdevelopmentdoesn'thaveeffectontheimprovementofeducationalquality.

正确选项:F

3、Educationqualityishardtoevaluate.

正确选项:T

4、Internationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantages.

正确选项:T

5、Thequalityofknowledgeisbecominglesscriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.

正确选项:F

阅读理解（判断题）3

Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'省略...

1、Graffitidecreasesbecauseofbetterpolicing.

正确选项:T

2、Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.

正确选项:T

3、Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.

正确选项:F

4、Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.

正确选项:F

5、Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.

正确选项:F

阅读理解（判断题）5

I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitie省略...

1、Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.

正确选项:F

2、Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.

正确选项:F

3、PeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.

正确选项:T

4、Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.

正确选项:T

5、Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.

正确选项:T

阅读理解（判断题）6

Isteachingimportant?Well,ofcourseitis.Therewasatimewhenthenecessaryknowledgecouldbetaughttotheyoungbyfamilymembers.Butassocietiesbecamemorecomplexanddivisionoflaborm省略...

1、Allchildrenintheworldcangotoschools.

正确选项:F

2、Everyonecanbeaqualityteacher.

正确选项:F

3、Justbecausesocietiesbecamemorecomplex,teachingcameintobeingasacareer.

正确选项:F

4、Teachers’salariestodayarehigherthanbefore.

正确选项:T

5、Weneedmoreresponsibleteacherswhosucceedinteachingimportantinformationtotheyoung.

正确选项:T

阅读理解（判断题）7

LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueofeducationalqualityataworkshop.LiuHui:Hi,Molly.Today'stopiciseducationalquality.First,whatdoeseducationalqualitymeantoy省略...

1、AlluniversitiesintheU.S.offerhigh-qualityeducation.

正确选项:F

2、Diplomamillscannotprovidehigh-qua