2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第5页
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2016-2023年江西农业工程职业学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.函数y=2sinxcosx的最小正周期是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.已知在平行六面体ABCD-A′B′C′D′中,AB=5,AD=3,AA′=6,∠BAD=∠BAA′=∠DAA′=60°,AC′=()

A.

B.133

C.70

D.63

3.已知球的大圆周长是π,则这个球的表面积是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.设集合M={0,1,2,3,4),N={1,2,3),T={2,4,6),则集合(M∩T)∪N=()

A.{0,1,2,3,4,6}

B.{1,2,3,4}

C.{2,4}

D.{2,4,6}

5.函数F(x)=f(x)·sinx是奇函数,则f(x)()

A.是偶函数

B.是奇函数

C.既是偶函数又是奇函数

D.既不是偶函数又不是奇函数

6.与直线3x-4y+12=0关于y轴对称的直线方程为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

7.函数y=lg(x2-3x+2)的定义域为()

A.{x|x<1或x>2}

B.{x|1<x<2}

C.{x|x<1}

D.{x|x>2}

8.命题甲:实数a,b,c成等比数列;命题乙:b2=ac,则甲是乙()

A.充分条件但不是必要条件

B.必要条件但不是充分条件

C.充分必要条件

D.不是充分条件也不是必要条件

9.生产一种零件,在一天生产中,次品数的概率分布列如表所示,则E(ξ)为()

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

10.异面直线a,b所成的角60°,直线a⊥c,则直线b与c所成的角的范围为()

A.[30°,90°]

B.[60°,90°]

C.[30°,60°]

D.[30°,120°]

11.甲、乙两人独立的破译一个密码,设两人能破译的概率分别为P1,P2,则恰有一人能破译的概率为

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.直线所得的劣弧所对的圆心角为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.已知a,b为任意正实数,则下列等式中恒成立的是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.在三棱锥A-BCD中,AC⊥底面BCD,BD⊥DC,BD=DC,AC=a,∠ABC=30°,则点C到平面ABD的距离是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.过点(2,1)且与直线y=0垂直的直线方程为()

A.x=2

B.x=1

C.y=2

D.y=1

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.若三角形三边之比为2:3:4,则此三角形的最小角为弧度.

2.复数(4+3i)(4—3i)的值等于____。

3.某城有东西方向的街道七条,相邻两街的距离为b;南北方向的街道八条,相邻两街的距离为12,形成一个矩形.

(I)从A到D的最短途径有多少条

(U)从A经B和C到D的最短途径有多少条

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Apoetandartist_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

2.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea.

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy(浮标)throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted(漂流)awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.

JohnandMarkbecameseparatedbecause____.()

A.Johncouldn'tcontroltheboatanddriftedaway

B.Johnhadtostayintheboattoradioforhelp

C.therewasn'troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoy

D.MarkthoughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn't

3.There'satimetogetangry,andit'sbestforyourchildifyoudo.Letyourchildhitsaplaymatewithatoy-hardenoughtomaketheotherchildcry.Howcanyouteachyourchildtofeelsorrysoheorshewon’tdoitagain?Researcherssaythebestwayforparentstoreact(反应)istoshowtheirangerandtoletthechildknowexactlywhytheyaremad.

Manyparentsbelievethatitisbesttocontroltheirfeelingsandtowaituntilthey’recalmbeforescoldingtheirchildren.Butthemotherorfatherwhoexplainsreasonablytoachild,“Peterwascryingbecauseyouhithim."isnotlikelytoattractmuchattention.Youngchildrenneedtohescoldedimmediately,andstrongly,beforethey’lltakecriticism(批评)toheart.

Whenyouryoungchilddoessomethingwrong,scoldhimorherseriouslyatonce.Atthetimebesuretotellthechildclearlywhatheorshehasdonewrong.Anangryreactionwithoutanimmediateexplanationdoeslittlegood.ForbiddingachildtoplayoutsideornotallowinghimtowatchTVasapunishmentworkswell-butonlywhentakentogetherwithanexplanation.Makecertainyourchildunderstandsthatalthoughhisorherwrongdoinghasmadeyouangry,youstilllovehimorher.Usesimple,directwordssuchas,“YouhurtPeter.Howwouldyoufeelifhehityou?Youmustnever,neverhurtpeople,”Ifyourvoiceexpressesstrongfeelingclearly,yourmessagewillcarryenoughweight.

Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?()

A.BestWaystoStopChildren'sWrongdoings

B.DifferencesamongParentsinDealingwithChildren

C.DifferentWaystoDealwithChildren'sWrongdoing

D.ResearchonPreventChildrenfromHurtingOthers

4.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm____.()

A.begins

B.willbegin

C.hasbegun

D.hadbegun

5.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall________.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

6.材料题

通读正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.

()

A.full

B.free

C.extra

D.long

7.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(25)题答案

A.keep

B.make

C.get

D.have

8.MariaMitchell(1818-1889),thefirstwomanastronomer(天文学家)intheUnitedwasborninNantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingsamequalityofeducationthatboysreceived.

Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria'sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandother'naturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope(望远镜).

LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears,shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.

OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacomet(彗星)bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.

Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialorganizationfirst.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed"MissMitchell'sComet".

WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement?()

A.KingFrederickVI

B.FrancescodeVico

C.Herfather

D.Hermother

9.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.freezing

B.boiling

C.low

D.body

10.I'msorryIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimbeforeheleft,I____himearlier.()

A.hadatelephone

B.havephoned

C.shouldhavephoned

D.shouldbephoned

11.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch(28).

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(参与)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第(35)题选

A.married

B.separated

C.accepted

D.united

12.

A.如上图

B.如上图所示

C.如图

D.如上图示

13.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______hisworksarenotwidelyread.

A.but

B.however

C.and

D.不填

14.Passageone

“Troublemaker”waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay“sorry”tohim.

PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtod0,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.

Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.

Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫画)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.

Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphisownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.

Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(泰铢).

Hewasa“troublemaker”tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa“badstudent”.Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don’tgiveupsoeasily,Believeme,onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.

HowdoesPetergetsecond.handcartoonbooksnow?

A.Hebuysthemfrombookstores

B.Hegoesaroundcollectingthem

C.Heborrowsthemfromhisfriends

D.Hewaitsforpeopletosellthemtohim

15.Johnwas_______helaydownforanhourbeforedinner.

A.sotiredas

B.sotiredthat

C.tootiredthat

D.tootiredso

16.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(34)题选

A.freezing

B.boiling

C.low

D.body

17.Tomis_________thanGeorge,butJohnistheofthethree.

A.tallest;taller

B.taller;tallest

C.tall;taller

D.taller;tall

18.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow__________thestreet.

A.faces

B.facing

C.faced

D.toface

19.Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmost

everywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(专心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis_______.

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

20.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.willhaveworked

D.willwork

21.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

22.ItwasonOctober,1949____thePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.()

A.that

B.which

C.till

D.when

23.-Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Mary.

-Sorry,I____.Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.

A.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.shouldn't

24.Whereisthefarm_yourbrotherisworking?

A.that

B.which

C.onwhich

D.inwhich

25.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking____thetimeIgothome.()

A.by

B.on

C.in

D.at

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every.other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。

提示:

1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。

2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。

3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。

4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。

5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。

注意:

1.要点不得遗漏。

2.符合书面通知的格式。

3.词数为l00左右。

2.LetmetellyouastoryaboutBertandMildredBumbridge,whousedtobeveryforgetful.For?example,Mildredwouldforgettocookdinner,orBertwouldshowupforworkonSundaythinkingit?wasMonday.Onesummer,theyweretotakealongplanetrip.Whatdoyousupposehappened?

Well,theygottotheairportwithonlytenminutestospare.Inthatsituation,anyonewouldboardthe?planerightaway.ButnotMr.andMrs.Bumbridge.Theyjusthadtobuysomeflightinsurancefirst.

Afterall,whoknowswhatwillhappenonaplaneflight??Theyquicklyputsomecoinsintoamachine?andoutcametheirinsurancepolicy."Whowouldgetthemoneyifwecrash,Iwonder??"asked?Mildred."Mymother,ofcourse,"herhusbandreplied."We′llmnilthepolicytoher.Nowquick,givemeastamp,willyou.9"hesaid."Theplaneisgoingtotakeoffinanotherminute."Bertputthe?stampontheenvelope,droppeditinthemailbox,andsuddenlyletoutacry.Whathappened,do?yousuppose??Hehadmailedtheirplaneticketstohismother!

WhatdidBertwanttomailtohismother??

A.Anemptyenvelope

B.Sotnecoins

C.Thetickets

D.Theinsurancepolicy

3.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.making

B.sending

C.carrying

D.producing

4.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.wake

B.work

C.do

D.finish

5.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.()

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第51题答案是

2.假设你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会,要在学校广播中宣布此事,并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友听懂,请你用英语写一篇广播通知。

主旨:欢迎来访的美国朋友

组织者:学生会

时间:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30

地点:主楼屋顶花园

活动内容:音乐、跳舞、唱歌、交换小礼品(请包装好、签名并在包装外面写上祝贺词)

注意:

1.应包括以上要点,但不要逐字翻译,要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文;

2.开头语已为你写好;

3.广播稿约100词。

生词:交换小礼品toexchangegifts;学生会theStudentUnion

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

3.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:李明正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人John在聊天,李明询问他这次旅行的情况,如到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。

LiMing:51?

John:Yes,thismorning.Atabout9o'clock.

LiMing:52?

John:Byplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.

LiMing:53?

John:Yes,verymuch.It'spleasant,especiallythepartonthetrain.

LiMing:54?

John:Yes,alittle,butnotverymuch.AndnowI'mfeelingbetterafteranap.

LiMing:55?

John:AttheGrandHotel,inthecenterofthecity.

LiMing:Oh,that'sanicehotel.Haveagoodsleeptonight.I'llcomeandseeyoutomorrow.

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.下列句子中,使用了反诘修辞格的是()

A.叹年来踪迹,何事苦淹留?

B.不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年?

C.满地黄花堆积,憔悴损,如今有谁堪摘?

D.明明如月,何时可掇?

2.《秋水》中河伯“以天下之美为尽在己”中“美”的意思是指()

A.风景优美

B.水大

C.水小

D.明大理的人

3.《秋水》中北海若对“自多”的态度是()

A.反对

B.赞成

C.无所谓

D.顺其自然

4.冰心的《往事(一之十四)》是一篇()

A.抒情散文

B.记叙文

C.托物言志的写景散文

D.议论文

5.孟子用“五十步笑百步”说理的论证方法属于()

A.由个别到一般

B.由一般到个别

C.在某些方面相反或对立的不同事物之间的比较

D.在某些方面相同或相近的不同事物之间的比较

6.奠定郭沫若在中国现代文学史上的地位的是他于1921年出版的诗集()

A.《尝试集》

B.《红烛》

C.《女神》

D.《北方》

7.巴金的散文集有()

A.《华盖集》

B.《朝花夕拾》

C.《龙·虎·狗》

D.《闲书》

8.“天下为公”“狡兔三窟”两个成语依次出自()

A.《礼记·大同》《冯谖客孟尝君》

B.《季氏将伐颛臾》《李将军列传》

C.《冯谖客孟尝君》《季氏将伐颛失》

D.《李将军列传》《礼记·大同》

9.在小说创作中诙谐幽默,寓悲于喜,形成“含泪的微笑”独特风格的作家是()

A.美国作家欧·亨利

B.俄国作家契诃夫

C.苏联作家高尔基

D.法国作家莫泊桑

10.有“曲状元”之称的元曲作家是()

A.关汉卿

B.马致远

C.张养浩

D.王实甫

11.《长亭送别》中,体现莺莺执着爱情、鄙弃功名的语句是()

A.虽然久后成佳配,奈时间怎不悲啼

B.眼底空留意,寻思起就里,险化做望夫石

C.青霄有路终须到,金榜无名誓不归

D.蜗角虚名,蝇头微利,拆鸳鸯在两下里

12.《论学问》、《门槛》、《苦恼》的作者依次是()

A.培根、契诃夫、屠格涅夫

B.契诃夫、屠格涅夫、培根

C.屠格涅夫、契诃夫、培根

D.培根、屠格涅夫、契诃夫

13.《报刘一丈书》本文主旨是()

A.赞美刘一丈

B.讽刺官场腐败

C.讽刺“才德称位”

D.赞美“上下相孚”

14.《陈情表》《张中丞传后叙》《报刘一丈书》的作者依次是()

A.李密、宗臣、韩愈

B.宗臣、李密、韩愈

C.韩愈、李密、宗臣

D.李密、韩愈、宗臣

15.《断魂枪》中孙老者的基本性格定位是()

A.乐观爽朗

B.爱艺如命

C.积极进取

D.旧江湖艺人的积极面

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读小说片段,回答问题:

马静静地等候着它的主人。米龙老爹跨上马鞍,一溜烟地朝平原上奔去。

一个钟头以后,他又看见两个并排返回营地去的骑兵。他笔直地朝他们跑去,嘴里又叫着:“Hilfe!Hilfe!”普鲁士人认出了军服,让他过来,丝毫没有起疑心。老头儿像颗炮弹在他们中间一穿而过,用马刀和手枪同时把他们俩都撂倒了。

他把两匹马也宰了,因为那是德国人的马!然后悄悄回到石灰窑,把一匹马藏在阴暗的坑道里。他脱掉军装,换上自己的破衣裳,回到床上,一觉睡到天亮。

(1)这个片段用了什么人物描写方法

(2)在本片段的描述中,米龙老爹给人最深刻的印象是什么

2.阅读《箱子岩》中的两段文字,然后回答问题。

……那一天正是五月十五,河中人过大端阳节。箱子岩洞窟中最美丽的三只龙船,早被乡下人拖出浮在水面上。

船只狭而长,船舷描绘有朱红线条,全船坐满了青年桨手,头腰各缠红布。鼓声起处,船便如一支没羽箭,在平静无波的长潭中来去如飞。河身大约一里路宽,两岸皆有人看船,大声呐喊助兴。且有好事者,从后山爬到悬岩顶上去,把“铺地锦”百子边炮从高岩上抛下,尽边炮在半空中爆裂,形成一团团五彩碎纸云尘……

1.这两段文字是沈从文第几次去箱子岩的见闻?

2.这两段文字主要描写了哪两个方面?

3.这两段文字的描写与全文的中心思想有何关系?

3.阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。

人生之路也会遇到红绿灯,红灯亮时,就要暂时驻足,为前行积蓄力量;绿灯亮时,就要勇敢前行,奔向自己的目标。正是有了这红绿的变化,人生的步伐才有快慢调整,人生的景色才会五彩斑斓。

请以“人生红绿灯”为话题,写一篇以议论为主的文章,不少于800字,题目自拟。

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析2.答案:A

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为平行六面体.

如图,

3.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析4.答案:B

本题解析:

M∩T=(2,4),则集合(M∩T)∪N={1,2,3,4}.(答案为B)

5.答案:A

本题解析:

6.答案:D

本题解析:

7.答案:A

本题解析:

由x2-3x+2>0,解得x<1或x>2.(答案为A)

8.答案:A

本题解析:

9.答案:A

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望

E(ξ)=0×0.3+1×0.5+2×0.2+3×0=0.9.

10.答案:A

本题解析:

11.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析12.答案:C

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为圆心角.

如图,要求圆心角,先找出直线与圆的交点,两个交点之间的劣弧所对的圆心角即为所求.

A(1,√3),B(2,0),连接OA、OB,则∠AOB为所求的圆心角,

13.答案:D

本题解析:

排除法可得应选D.

14.答案:B

本题解析:

先证明BD⊥平面ACD,可得△ABD是直角三角形,分别计算△ABD和△BCD的面积,作等积变换VA-BCD=VC-ABD;可求得点C到平面ABD的距离.

15.答案:A

本题解析:

由函数的图像可知选A。

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为余弦定理.

设三边分别为2h、3h、4h(如图),由余弦定理知

2.答案:

本题解析:

3.答案:

本题解析:

(I)每一条最短途径有6段b及7段a,因此从A到D的最短途径共1716条.(Ⅱ)同理,从A到B再到C,最后到D的最短途径共

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:A

本题解析:

本题考查主谓一致。句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。apoetandartist是同一个人,即表示某人既是诗人,又是艺术家,所以其作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D两项。

2.答案:A

本题解析:

根据第二段最后三句,是因为约翰控制不了船,马克随船漂走了。故选A。

3.答案:A

本题解析:

主旨大意题。文章通篇讲的是批评孩子的最好方式,故选A。

4.答案:D

本题解析:

句意:在汤姆到达电影院之前,电影就已经开始了。本句中before引导的从句为一般过去时,而主句中的“电影开始”这一动作是发生在从句中“汤姆到达”这个动作之前的,发生在过去的过去,需用过去完成时,故选D。

5.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析6.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析7.答案:B

本题解析:

词语搭配题。makepeace意为“讲和,调解”,符合句意。

8.答案:C

本题解析:

推理判断题。由第二段可知,玛丽亚的父亲既是一名天文学家,也是一名教师。玛丽亚既是父亲的学生也是父亲的助教,并且在家的时候父亲用自己的望远镜教她观察天体以及其他自然物体。由此推断出,玛丽亚取得巨大的成就,其父亲起了非常重要的作用。故C正确。

9.答案:D

本题解析:

词义辨析题。前文有“不热不凉”的提示,此处应指“人体的温度”,用body。freezing“冰冷的”和boiling“沸腾的”与bath不搭配。而low“低的”与前文中的norcold矛盾。

10.答案:C

本题解析:

这句话意思是“我很抱歉我没能在他走之前和他联系上,我本应早点儿给他打电话的”。

11.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析12.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析13.答案:D

本题解析:

本题考查连词的用法。句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。although意为“尽管”,表示让步,引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。

14.答案:D

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