2024年重庆市万州区中考猜题英语试卷含答案

2024年重庆市万州区中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A．howlongcanIborrowit B．thatIcanborrowitC．ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D．whenshouldIreturnit2、Tocutdownwaste/pə'lu:ʃn/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.A．popular B．pollution C．population D．progress3、Moststudentshavetostudyallthesubjects_____theyarenotinterestedinthem.A．asif B．evenif C．sothat D．aslongas4、Mymotheroftensaysthat_______/mɪlk/isgoodforme.A．make B．milk C．like D．meat5、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A．ninety,inthe1920B．ninetieth,inthe1920sC．theninetieth,onthe1920sD．nintieth,onthe19206、—Whatagreat________you’vemade!—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.A．agreementB．decisionC．instructionD．mistake7、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．nopain,nogain D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.8、—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?—Onceortwiceaday.A．goforawalkwith B．givefoodto C．takecareof9、---Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?---It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need10、We________pickuptherubbishandkeeptheenvironmentclean.A．may B．can C．should D．couldⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。In1880,fourteen-year-oldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.Onedayhemadeuphis1.Baltimorewasthenearestlargeseaport(海港).Thenextmorninghesetoutonthe2journeytotrytofindworkonasailingship.InBaltimore,Hensonfoundajobasacabinboyonabeautifulship.Forthenextfiveyears,Henson3aroundtheworld.4thehelpoftheship’scaptainandothermembersofthecrew,Hensonlearnedmathematics,history,geography,andmanyothersubjects.Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,Hensontookajobina5shopinWashington,D．C．Onedayin1887,amancameintobuyahat.Theman,LieutenantRobertPeary,askedtheowner6heknewanyonewithexperienceatseaornot.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmericafortheU.S.government.7theshopownerintroducedPearytoHenson.Usinghismap-readingandsailingskills,Hensonproved8tobeaworthyandsmartseaman.OnedayPearytoldHensonabouthisrealdream：tobethefirstman9on“thetopoftheworld”attheNorthPole.HeaskedHensontohelphimmakehisdream10.Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorers(探险家)madetwotripstogethertotheArctic(北极).However,theywerenot______toreachthepoleeithertime.Thecold,wind,andicewere11thaneitherofthemhadeverimagined.In1908,Thetwomen12nevergaveupwerereadytomaketheirfinalchallengeatreachingtheNorthPole.Withfourguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheice.13April1909,Henson’sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearyplantedtheAmericanflaginthesnow141．A．decisionB．planC．mindD．way2．A．fortymilesB．fortymile’sC．forty-milesD．forty-mile3．A．sailedB．droveC．rodeD．walked4．A．withB．withoutC．byD．under5．A．hatB．foodC．bookD．shoe6．A．ifB．whetherC．thatD．where7．A．soB．becauseC．ifD．but8．A．myselfB．yourselfC．himselfD．themselves9．A．standB．tostandC．stoodD．standing10．A．cometrueB．carryonC．putthroughD．takeplace11．A．possibleB．ableC．probableD．successful12．A．warmerB．betterC．worseD．bigger13．A．whichB．whoC．whomD．what14．A．AtB．ToC．OnD．In15．A．successfullyB．simplyC．quicklyD．LuckilyⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedlofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedloFrance,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLosAngelesonViber,orIcanSkypemyparentsorfriendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusive.Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime"tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisissomethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,soyou’dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyourthoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwassorelaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou'reupsettosaytopeople:”I'mgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself."Andoftenwhenwearespendingtime‘alone’,weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTweettoattractourfriends,orwescroll(滚屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople’slivesorseeingwhatfriendsareupto.Wejudgeourselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehavingcomparedtous.Thisisanagewhenwecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeingwrapped（包裹）upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople’srecognition(认可)ofuscanbequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.Havingsaidallthat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourselfcanseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimebyyourselfandwithotherpeople.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?A．Interruptive B．Helpful.C．Unsatisfactory. D．Important.2．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?A．It’stheonlywaytogetrelaxed.B．Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.C．It’snecessaryandhealthyforpeople.D．Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.3．Thewriteragrees•A．It’simportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofusB．itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothersC．technologyhelpsuslojudgeandimproveourselvesD．technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Istechnologyreallygoodforus?B．Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?C．Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?D．Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?B14、TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeiteasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingswitheachother.Theyincludeplentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.IftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecialdate.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(场合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpressiononthepersonsyouloveandgivethemagreatsurprise.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodoso,becausewearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.1．（小题1）Moreandmorepeoplelikesending_____toeachother.A．traditionalcardsB．e-cardsC．flowersD．computers2．（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewaywesendinggreetingstoeachotherhasneverbeenchanged.B．Peoplecan’tmaketheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet.C．E-cardscanhelpyoutosaysorrytothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.D．Fewpeoplewouldrathersendtraditionalcardstothepersonstheylove.3．（小题3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Differentcardsfordifferentpeople.B．Thewritertriestopersuadepeoplenottousetraditionalcardsanymore.C．Thedifferencebetweene-cardsandtraditionalcards.D．Whydomoreandmorepeoplelikeusinge-cards.C15、ChrisGardnerNetWorth(净身家):OverUS$60millionHeistheownerofastock(股票)businessinChicago.Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthebusinesswithhisownhands.Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobasafather.OprahWinfreyNetWorth:OverUS$3.1billion(十亿)SheisthequeenofAmericantelevision.Herchildhoodwaspainful.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlivedwithherfather.Underthestrictteachingofherfather,shegotafullscholarship(奖学金)tocollege.Whenshefinishedcollege,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedveryhardandbecamesuccessful.MarkZuckerbergNetWorth:$56.4BillionHewasbornintoawell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyinNewYork.Heshowedanearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers.HeisanAmericancomputerscientist,butbestknownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,Facebook.Heistheyoungestbillionaire.Heisalsofamousforgivingaway99%oftheFacebooksharestocharityinhislifetime.1．Youcangetinspiration(鼓舞人心的人或事)fromthesethreepeoplebecausetheyare_______.A．youngandbeautiful B．richandluckyC．positiveandencouraging D．popularandclever2．ChrisGardnerisabusinessmanand_________.A．istherichestofthethreepeople B．iskindtochildrenC．runsafamousnetworkingwebsite D．wasbornintoarichfamily3．MarkZuckerbergisfamousbecauseof________.A．hiswell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyB．hisearlyinterestintheworldofcomputersC．hisfullscholarshiptocollegeD．hiscreatingthewebsiteFacebookandhiscontributiontothecharity4．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTURE?A．ChrisGardnerhadapainfulchildhood.B．ItisOKtobepooranditiseasytoberich.C．Everyonehasachancetochallengehis/herlife.D．OprahWinfreyhaslivedwithherfathersinceshewasborn.5．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouseethispassage?A．Inspirationalstories. B．Sciencefiction. C．Sportsnews. D．Education.D16、Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!

ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.

ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.

Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.

Atypicalone-weektrip

Day1—leavingfromMiami

Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas

Day3—visitingHaiti

Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua

Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados

Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela

Day7—flyinghome

Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.

Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.

Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.

Callimmediately/p>

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatistheCrystalPalace?A．It’saship.B．It’sahotel.C．It’satravelagency.D．It’saplaceofinterest.2．Wherewillthecruisestoponthefourthday?A．InCaracas.B．InNassau.C．InBarbados.D．InAntigua.3．.Whatcan’tpassengersdoontheship?A．Drinkalcohol.B．Seeamovie.C．Readbooks.D．Goshopping.4．Howmanypeoplecantheshipcarry?A．Lessthan600.B．About2.000.C．About2,600.D．About400.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A．PassengerswillleaveforMiami.B．Youcangoonatripfortwoweeks.C．ThereisnotheatreontheCrystalQueen.D．PeoplecanonlytravelaroundtheCaribbeanSea.E17、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut."Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalkwithme,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist."saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears."Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1．WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis________.A．Anauthor.B．Amother.C．Afather.D．Ateenager.2．"Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson_______.A．isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB．doesn'twanttobedisturbedC．keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD．beginstodislikehisparents3．WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A．theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbeforeB．theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactlyC．theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD．theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp4．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A．Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B．Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C．Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D．Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.5．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A．Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B．Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C．Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D．Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.F18、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear’sthemewas“Healthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed.Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeo