浙江省温州市实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期竞赛英语试题

2023学年九年级达人赛（英语）亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1．本卷共7大题，76小题。本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在草稿纸上无效。祝你成功！听力部分（20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节，每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，选择与对话内容相符合的图片。1．WhoisTom’sfavouritesportsstar?A． B． C．2．WhatdoesLisathinkisthemostusefulinvention?A． B． C．3．WhichbookisHarryreading?A． B． C．4．HowdoesLindaoftenshop?A． B． C．5．Whattimewilltheconcertstart?A． B． C．第二节：听下面2段对话，每段对话后有二个或三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inthecinema. B．Inthemuseum. C．Inthesciencelab.7．Whatcanthecupbeusedtodo?A．Tomakeaphonecall.B．Tocommunicatewithpeople.C．Totellpeopletodrinkwater.听第二段对话，完成第8-10小题。8．Whydidn’tMarkgotothemusicclub?A．Hewasstudyingthepastmatches.B．Hewasplayingagainstthebestteam.C．Hewastrainingforthecomingmatch.9．WhatwillJennydonextSaturday?A．Shewillgotothemusicclub.B．ShewillhelpMarktopractise.C．ShewillcheerforMark’steam.10．HowdoesMarkfeelaboutthecomingmatch?A．Confident. B．Nervous. C．Surprised.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。AStoryBookNameEmmaandJerryForwhomIt’sespeciallygoodforstudentsinthe11.Information●Thereare12storiesinthebook.●Somefunny13areineachstory.●Theexercisesincludevocabulary,grammarand14.Whydoesthespeakerintroducethebook?Becauseit’s15.11．A．primaryschool B．middleschool C．university12．A．two B．nine C．ten13．A．pictures B．colors C．notes14A．listening B．writing C．speaking15．A．colorful B．helpful C．popular笔试部分（100分）二、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ChristopherNolan’slatestfilm,Oppenheimer（《奥本海默》）,reachedAmericancinemasattheendofthisJulyandprovedtobemorethanworththewait.IttellsthestoryofOppenheimer,16Americanscientistwhoheadedthedevelopmentofatomicbombs（原子弹）.Itisalsoamovieabouttheterriblenowerofscienceandman’sdangerousintelligence.Assoonasthefilm17（snow）,itwontheheartsof18（million）offans．Herearesomereviewsfromthem.REVIEWSFOROppenheimerMr.Brown:Oppenheimerisoneof19（fantastic）filmsIhaveeverseen.Whilegoingdeepintothedifficulttaskofcreatingatomicbombs,Ifind20acleverandbravescientistOppenheimeris,andIunderstandOppenheimer’sdriveforsuccess.Iwouldsayitisafilmyoudon’tmerelywatch,butmustthinkabout．I21（strong）adviseyoutowatchitandIbelieveyouwilllearnalotfromhim.Mr.Green:Tomaketheartofthefilmperfect,Nolantriedsohard22everyonecouldhavethepleasureofexperiencingfromthisfilminIMAXscreen.Also,thespecialsoundeffectsandmusicmakethefilmavictory.Inaword,everythinginthefilmisspecialanddifferent23otherfilms.Mrs.Smith:MysonandIreallyenjoyed24（we）duringthewatching.Weweretouchedbysomeexcitingmomentsandwearelookingforwardtoseeingthenextfilmfromthedirector.However,it’sapitythatthemainideaandtimelinemaybedifficultforsome25（child）tounderstand.三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sportsarethebaseofmylife.IhavebeenintosportssinceIwassixyearsold.Ihaveknownmanycoaches,buttheyusuallyfocusondrills（演练）to26myskillsandreachthenextlevelofplay.WhenIwasinSeniorTwo,Imetthenewschoolbasketballcoach,BrianPawloski.Soon27strangehappened.Ourschoolneededanewbasketballteam.IthoughtIwas28tobechosenfortheschoolteambecauseIhadbeeninittheyearbefore.SoIjustshowupthetryoutsandputabout90%effortintothematch29IthoughtI’dmakeitwithnoproblem.Actually,itturnedouttobeabig30.Iwasn’tchosenfortheteamatfirst.Forthefollowingmonths,Ispentalotoftimepractisingand31passedthetest.Duringthepractice,BrianPawloskiisthestrictestcoachIhaveevermet.Hedidn’texpect100%effort,whileheexpected200%effort.Istillremcmberoncewe3240layups（投篮）inagame,thenhemadeusdo40suicidedrills（自杀式训练）instead.Somethoughtthiswascrazy,33itwasusefulforme.Afterthispractice,asweweregettingacupofcoldwatertodrink,Isaid,“Coach,thatwasthe34practiceIeverhad.”IwascompletelyseriousandBrianPawloskismiled.35thecoachesofmyyouth,thismanwasinterestedinhowwedidoffthecourt.HealwaysmadesureI36mystudiesandwasabletobetrusted.Wewere37tohavesuchagreatpersontoteachandcoachus.Thismanwasandisthepersonwho38memostatmyhighschool.Healwaystriedhisbesttoletusknow39weweregoodatandhowtoputalltheenergyinamatch.Heexpectedustobeexcellentnotjustonthecourtbutinthe40.WhenIwasnotworkingonbasketball,Iwasstudyingorreadingsomeusefulbooksinstead.Iwillneverforgetmycoachaswellasmyhighschoolbasketballdaysinmylife.26．A．realize B．test C．believe D．improve27．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything28．A．brave B．certain C．careful D．kind29．A．because B．unless C．though D．if30．A．chance B．decision C．mistake D．question31．A．suddenly B．finally C．hopefully D．secretly32．A．caught B．missed C．practised D．got33．A．or B．so C．and D．but34．A．best B．easiest C．mostcommon D．mostpopular35．A．As B．For C．Unlike D．With36．A．dependedon B．keptupwith C．talkedabout D．sloweddown37．A．lucky B．serious C．surprised D．disappointed38．A．praised B．punished C．influenced D．controlled39．A．where B．when C．how D．what40．A．concert B．classroom C．playground D．match四、阅读理解（本题有15小题。41-43每小题1分，55题5分，其余每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，第41-54小题请从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；第55小题请在答题纸规定区域作答。AMobileappsaregreatandtheycandosomuchtoimproveourlives.Here,wepickedoutthreeofourfavouritesthatwehopeyouwillenjoytoo.AroundMeTheappcantellwhereyouarelikeBaidubutitshowsyouanynearbypointsofinterestwithinacertainarea.Areyoufeelinghungry?Clickonthe“restaurants”anditwillshowyouallyournearbychoices.Youcanevenbookahotelorfindthemovietimeofanearbytheatre.MojiMakerNowemojis（表情符号）havebecomeanimportantpartofonlineconversations.MojiMakerisheretohelppeopledesigntheirown.Theappcanletyoubuildyourownemojistoexpressyouremotionstofriends.Youcanlookthroughthousandsofdesignsandputtogetheryourownemojis.Theappalsoallowsuserstotradetheirspecialdesignswithoneanother.TimeblocksIsyourcalendaralwayssomessythatyoucan’tevenseeitclearly?PerhapsyoushouldtryTimeblocks,whichcouldhelpyoumanageyourtimeinasimplerandmoreorganizedway.Timeblocksisamobileplannerthataddsacalendar,to-dosandnotestogether.Itisabletoshowallofyourthingsononescreenasifyouwereusingadeskcalendar.Theappnotonlyallowsuserstoadddifferentthings,butalsowritethemwithonetouch.41．Accordingtothepassage,theappsare______.A．easy B．free C．common D．helpful42．Tinaalwaysforgetswhatsheisgoingtodo.Whichappwillbeusedbyher?A．Baidu B．AroundMe C．MojiMaker D．Timeblocks43．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．Wecan’tsendouremojistofriendsatMojiMaker.B．WecanbuyorsellsomenewemojisatMojiMaker.CWedon’tknowwhatfilmisonnearbyatAroundMe.D．WecanseeonlyonethingononescreenatTimeblocks.BHewasajournalist（记者）andapoliticalcritic（评论家）.Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinese-speakingworld.Duringhislifetime,LouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedsomeofthemostfamouscharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butitisbelievedthathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.JinYongoncesaid,“wuxia（martialartsnovels）isnotsomuchaboutwu（kungfu）,butmainlyaboutxia,somethingofbravery,justice（正义）andself-sacrifice（自我牺牲）.”ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhisbooksaswellasthecountlessmoviesandTVseriesthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.TheyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.“ItisdifficulttotalkaboutJinYong’sculturalinfluence.HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid.JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven100or200yearsafterhisdeath.Itisprobablysafetosaythataslongasthenoble（高尚的）qualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves.44．Fromthispassage,wecanknowJingYongisbetterknownasa______.A．writer B．critic C．teacher D．newsworker45．Accordingtothepassage,peopleenjoyreadingJingYong’snovelsbecausetheycan______.①enjoyinterestingstoriesofjianghu ②knowanddoChinesekungfu③learnChinesecultureandhistory ④formgoodvaluesandqualitiesA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④46．Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．PeoplewillstillvalueJinYong’sbookswithgoodqualities.B．JinYonghassuchnoblequalitiesthatwewillneverforgethim.C．JinYong’svaluesofWuxiamakegreatsensetoChineseculture.DJinYong’sbookswillhavelessculturalinfluenceafterhisdeath.47．What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A．ToshapethevalueofWuxia. B．Tointroducethekingdomofkungfu.C．Toshowjusticeandbravery. D．TorememberawriterofgreatworksCHowdopeoplethinkdifferently?Thishasalwaysbeenunusual.Tosearchananswer,ascientistnamedJ.P.Guilfordstartedafamousstudyofcreativityinthe1970s,knownasthenine-dotpuzzle（九点谜题）.Heaskedtheparticipants（参与者）toconnectallninedotsusingonlyfourstraightlines,withoutliftingtheirpencilsfromthepage.Alltheparticipantslookedforsolutionswithinthesquaretheyimagined.Only20percentmanagedtobreakoutofthesquareandcontinuetheirlinesinthewhitespacearoundthedots,whiletherestofthemwereblindedbytheboundaries（边界）ofthesquare.TheresultsofGuilford’sstudyledhimtoaconclusion:creativityneedsyoutogooutsidethebox.Theideawaswidelyspreadsoon.Overnight,itseemedthatcreativityexpertseverywherewereteachingmanagershowtothinkoutsidethebox.Theideawassopopularthatnoonethoughtofcheckingthefacts.Noone,thatis,beforetwodifferentresearchteams—ClarkeBurmhamwithKennethDavis,andJosephAlbawithRobertWeisberg—didanotherexperiment.TomakesurethatGuilford’sstudyiscorrect,bothteamsdividedparticipantsintotwogroups.ThefirstgroupwasgiventhesameinstructionsastheparticipantsinGuilford’sexperiment.Thesecondgroupwastoldtodrawthelinesoutsidetheimaginedbox.Guesswhat?Onlyalittlemorethan20percentsolvedthepuzzle,whichisnobigdifferencefromtheresultofGuilford’sexperiment.Let’slookalittlemorecloselyatthesurprisingresult.Solvingthisproblemrequirespeopletothinkoutsidethebox.However,directandclearinstructionsto“thinkoutsidethebox”donothelpparticipantsimprovetheirperformance.Thewidelyspreadideathatout-of-the-boxthinkingmakespeoplemorecreativecan,insomeway,bedangerous.Afterall,withonesimplebutbrilliantexperiment,researchershadprovedthattheconnectionbetweenthinkingoutsidetheboxandcreativitywasamisunderstanding.48．Thenine-dotpuzzlestudyismainlyfocusedon______.A．howpeopledothingsinreallife B．whatpeopleseeintheexperimentC．howpeoplethinkindifferentways D．whatknowledgepeoplehavelearned49．Whydidthetworesearchteamsdothefollowingexperiment?A．TodiscoverthemainideaofGuiford’sstudy. B．ToshowdifferentviewsagainstGuiford’sstudy.C．TocollectsupportingdetailsforGuiford’sstudy. D．Todouble-checkthecorrectnessofGuiford’sstudy.50．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A．Boundariessometimesmakepeoplethinklesscreatively.B．Clearinstructionsinfluencehowpeoplesolveproblems.C．Fewpeopleperformedbetterwiththeclearinstructions.D．Themethodsofnine-dotpuzzlestudyneedtobeimproved.51．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PuzzleSolving:AKeyToCreativity B．Nine-DotPuzzle:AMagicTestC．ThinkingOutsidetheBox:AMisleadingIdeaI D．CreativeThinking:AnUnusualTopicDOurgraduation（毕业）partywascomingsoon,andthegirlsstartedtalkingabouttheirgraduationpresents.Everyoneseemedtogetagraduationpresent.Ialsoexpectedtogetone.IhadseenabeautifulpinkdressersetatMr.Schiller’sstore.Idroppedhint（暗示）afterhintinfrontofMama,untilNels,mybrother,remindedme,“Katrin,wedonothavemoneyforthatkindofthing.”“Idon’tcare,”Icriedrecklessly,“Imusthaveagraduationpresent.”NelsgotimpatientandsaidhethoughtIwasturningintoaspoiledbrat（被宠坏的孩子）.WhenMamaandIwerealoneoneday,sheaskedmehowIwouldlikehersilverbrooch（胸针）foragraduationpresent.Mamathoughtalotofthatbrooch,becauseithadbeenhermother’s.Grandmotherhadleftusforalongtime,andMamaalwayskeptthebroochonherdress.IshookmyheadandtoldherwhatIwanted.Mamalookedworried,butshedidn’tsayanything.Graduationnightwasaflurryofexcitement.AndwhenIgothome,therewasthepinkdresserset!MamaandPapabeamedatmydelight,butNelsseemednot.Hefollowedmetomyroom.“Areyouhappynow?”Nelssaid,“askMamawhatshedidwithhersilverbrooch.”IlookedatNelswithhorror.“What?Youmean...didMama...?”hejustwalkedaway.Igrabbedupthedressersetandrandownthestairstothekitchen.Papawasthere.“Papa,oh,Papa!”Icried.“DidMama...Nelssays______”Istartedtocrythen.“Therenow,”hesaid,andpattedmyshoulder.“Therenow.”“IneverwantedMamatodothat,Papa.IfIhadknown...Iwouldneverhavelether...”“ItwaswhatMamawantedtodo.Mamahadwantedyourhappinessmorethanshehadwantedthesilverbrooch,Katrin.”Istoodupslowly.IknewwhatImustdo.IwenttoMr.Schiller’sstore.IbeggedMr.SchillerthatIwouldcomeinandworkedforhimeverysingleday,evenSaturdaysonlyifheagreedtocallthedealoff.Atlast,IwalkedoutofMr.Schiller’sstorenotonlywithMama’sbrooch,butwithajobthatstartedthenextmorning.Ifeltproud.Thedressersetsuddenlyseemedlikeachildishandsillything.52．WhatdidNelstrytotellKatrinatfirst?A．Thepresentwassilly. B．Theirfamilywasverypoor.C．Shewasnotagoodgirl. D．Mamawouldn’tbuythegift.53．WhatdoesthesilverbroochmeantoMama?A．It’sagreattreasurefromherfamily. B．It’sasymbolofherhometown.C．It’savaluablegiftmadebyhermom. D．It’samemoryofhergraduation.54．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto______inParagraph9?A．MamasoldhersilverbroochtoMr.Schiller.B．MamaboughtthegraduationpresentIwanted.C．Mamawassadthathersilverbroochwasgone.D．Mamawasupsetbecausethegiftcosttoomuch.55．WhydidKatrinfeelproudatlast?（请用约40词回答）______________________________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）王磊同学在Science杂志上看到了一篇有关怎样的建筑物更抗震的文章，但缺少了5个小标题插图，现请你帮助王磊根据描述从A—F中选择5个小标题插图填入56-60相应的空格中。Thereisasayingthat,“Earthquakesdon’tkillpeople,butbuildingsdo.”Itseemssadlytrue.Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedunderbricks（砖）ofthedestroyedbuildingsinTurkiyeandSyriaduringtherecentearthquakes.Isthereawaytobuildearthquake-proof（抗震）buildings?Engineershavesomelife-savingideas.56Topreventearthquakewavesfromgoingthroughthebuilding,onewayisto“lift”thebuilding’sfoundation（地基）abovetheground.Thebuildingcanbebuiltontopofpads（垫状物）,whichareusuallymadeupofsteelandrubber.Duringearthquakes,onlythepadsmoveandthebuildingstayssteady.57Earthquake-proofmaterialsmustbeeasytobend（弯曲）withoutbreaking.Someofthesematerialsincludesteel,wood,memoryalloy（合金）andbamboo.InJapan,mosttraditionalhousesarebuiltwithwoodinsteadofconcrete（混凝土）.Duringearthquakes,woodenbuildingsbendtoavoid.buildingupstress.58Triangles（三角形）areverystrongshapes.Whenaforcecomestooneofthecornersofatriangle,itwillbereducedbygoingdowneachside.Whenthetwosidesofthetrianglearesqueezed（挤压）,theylean（倾斜）oneachother.Duringearthquakes,trianglescanholdthebuildingtogetherwhenitsways（摇晃）.Manyearthquake-proofbuildingsusethisshapeintheirdesign,bothinsideandoutsidethestructure.59UScompanyArxPaxisdevelopingmagneticfield（磁场）technologythatcanraisehousesabovegroundwhenearthquakeshappen.Whenthesensorsinthehomefeelearthquakes,theywilltell“hoverengines（悬停引擎）”.Thesewillcreateanopposingmagneticfieldtoliftthehouseofftheground.Maglevtrainsusesimilartechnology,sothecompanybelievesitcanbeusedinbuildingsaswell.60JapanesecompanyJapanDomeHousehasmadedome-shaped（圆顶状的）houseswithstyrofoam（泡沫塑料）.Styrofoamisaverylightmaterial.Thewholehouseweighsonly80kilograms.Sowhenearthquakeshappen,thehousewillnothurtpeople.A．B．C．D．E．F．六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。decidefairsuffertechnologystore61．Timeisconsideredtobe______,thingintheworld.62．Someanimalswouldliketo______enoughfoodbeforewinter.63．Thepoorboy______alotfromtheseriousillnesssincehewasthree.64．Shealwaysmakesherown______andnobodycaninfluencehereasily.65．It’scertainthatthedevelopmentof______hasbroughtpeopleclosertoeachother.B．根据所给中文或首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确完全形式，补全短文。Fallingdowninpublicisnotwelcomedformostpeople.However,canyoubelievethatpeoplefalldownforsomethingfunandmeaningful?The“FallingStarsChallenge”beganinRussia.Onthe66（网站）,therewerephotosofpeoplewhofellonthegroundwiththingslikehandbags,clothesandcardsaroundthem.Peoplesharedthesephotostotakep67inwhattheyhave.Then,theideaspreadfastacrosstheworld.Asaresult,agreatnumberofpeoplewereinfluenced.Itbecomesw68andpopularnowadaysInChina,ithasanewmeaning.Peoplearef69ofimagination.Theydoitindifferentways.Theymainlyuseit70（合适）toshowwhattheydoforalivingandhowhard-workingtheyare.AccordingtoasurveyonSinaWeibo,thousandsofChinesepeoplefromallwalksoflifehavetakenthischallenge.Theirfallingscould71（记录）invariedforms.Afamouswritertookafallwithhisnovels.Policemenfelloutoftheirpolicecars.72（邻居）tookphotosofthemselveslyingonthefloorwithfruitsandvegetablesaroundthem.Studentsfelldownontestpapers,t73pens.Severalpostmenevenfelldownwithhundredsofm74andlettersaroundthem.inaway,itreallytakes75（勇气）todoit.Somepeoplespeakhighlyoftheactionwhileothersthinkit’sjustanotherexampleofshowingoffontheInternet.七、书面表达（本题共20分）最近几年，用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手