仁爱英语七年级下导学案Unit6Topic1导学案

Unit6OurLocalAreaTopic1Thereisastudynexttomybedroom?I.单词:1.beautiful2.garden3.bedroom4.second5.floor6.upstairs7.kitchen8.bathroom9.firstII.短语1.onthesecondfloor在二楼nextto紧挨着，在...隔壁inyourstudy在你的书房andsoon等等Whynot…=Whydon’tyou…为什么不goupstairs上楼godownstairs下楼7.havealook(at...)看(...)8.diningroom餐厅9.livingroom起居室10.whatkindsofrooms哪种房间III.句型:1.booksinyourstudy?在你的书房里有一些书吗？Yes,thereare.是的，有一些2.—acomputerinyourstudy?在你的书房里有一台电脑吗？—Yes,thereis.是的，有一台。What’sonyourdesk？你的课桌上有什么？Mycomputerisonthedesk.我的电脑在课桌上。Therearealsosomebooksandalamp.还有一些书和一盏台灯。4.教室前面有什么？What’stheclassroom?教室前面有一棵树。Thereisatreeinfrontofit.教室前面有什么？What’stheclassroom?有一块黑板。Thereisablackboardinthefrontofit.6.不要把它们放在那儿。请把他们收起来。Don’tputthemthere.them,please.7.你必须照看好你的东西。Youmustyourthings.IV.难点解析：onthewall在墙上,表示在墙的表面有黑板，闹钟，图片等；而inthewall则表示在墙里有门，窗，钉子等。拓展：inthetree在树上（外物附着在树上），而onthetree则表示在树上本身生长的花，树叶等。ontheriver在河上（浮在水面上）overtheriver在河上（悬空）2.so/toomany+可数名词复数=manyeg:Therearesomanybooksontheshelves.so/toomuch+不可数名词=muchThereissomuchwaterintheriver.muchtoo+adj==too太...I’mmuchtootired.二．课堂导练：I.用所给单词适当的形式填空。1.Don’tputyourpencilshere.Pleaseput______(it)away.2.ThefamilyarewatchingTVinthe______(live)room.3.There________(be)lotsofmoneyinthebank.4.There_________(benot)anyorangejuiceintheglass.5.Therearesome______(child)playingontheplayground.II.填空。A：thekitchen?B:It'sonthefirstfloor.A:agardenbehindthehouse?B:Yes,.A:Where'sthelivingroom?B:It'snexttothediningroom.A:anybedroomsonthefirstfloor?B:,.Buttherearetwoonthesecondfloor.III.单选()1.—What’sonthefloor?—A.That’smykey.B.There’sabook. C.It’sred.D.Thereareabook.()2.Thereisorangejuiceinthebottle.A.notsomeB.noanyC.notmuchD.notmany()3.—Whatonthedesk?--Therearesomekeys.A.beB.isC.amD.are()4.Thekeysareonthedesk.Please__________.A.putthemaway B.putawaythem C.putthemonD.putitaway.()5._______thereanylampsonthetable?A.Have B.Is C.AreD.Be( )6.Whereisyourbedroom?It’s________mystudy.A.under B.at C.on D.nextto( )7.Wheredoweputourguitar?Weputit________thewall.A.under B.on C.in D.for( )8.Wehavesomanynicebooks________theshelf.A.for B.to C.in D.on()9.There____atreeandsomeflowersnearmyhouse.A.amB.areC.isD.be()10.Therearesomebirds_______thetree.A.on B.in C.ofD.atIV.句型转换。1）.Thereisapictureonthewall.（改为否定句）Thereapictureonthewall.2）.Thereisacatbehindthedoor.（改为复数形式）Theretwobehindthedoor.3）.Sheismakingacake.（对画线部分提问）she?.Tomhassomebooks.（改为一般疑问句Tombooks?.Isitinfrontofher.（同义句转换）Sheme.6).Thereisablackcarinfrontofhishouse.（改一般疑问句并做否定回答）ablackcarinfrontofhishouse.,.SectionC一、课堂导学（本课必背单词、短语、句型）I.单词:1.center2.yard3.flower4.house5.large6.left7.model8.onlyII.短语:在...的中央/心inthecenterof2.在花园里inthegarden3.玩电脑playonthecomputer4.（外物附着）在树上inthetree树本身长出来的花，树叶等onthetree在...的左边/右边ontheleft/rightof飞机模型modelplaneIII.难点解析：1.therebe句型therebe表示某时或某地有某人或某物，意为“有，存在”there是引导词，本身无词义，该句型为倒装句。句中谓语动词be的人称和数应与其后的主语（名词）保持一致。（1）therebe的肯定句有两种基本句型：Thereis+主语（a/an+单数名词或不可数名词或不定代词）+状语（介词短语）Thereare+主语（可数名词复数）+状语（介词短语）如：Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本书。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶里有些水。Therearesomebooksonthedesk.桌子上有些书。注意：Therebe句型中，遵循就近一致原则，be动词的形式由最靠近它的主语决定。试比较：Thereisachairandtwodesksintheteacher’sroom.教师的房间有一把椅子和两张桌子。Therearetwodesksandachairintheteacher’sroom.教师的房间有两张桌子和一把椅子。（2）.therebe句型的一般疑问句：therebe句型的一般疑问句把be提至句首，句末加问号。肯定回答是Yes,thereis/are.否定回答是No,thereisn’t/aren’t.(3).therebe句型的否定句：therebe句型的否定句直接在be后加not。如：Therearen’tanytreesinit.里面没有树。Thereisn’tanymilkintheglass.玻璃杯里没有牛奶。（注意：如果肯定句中含有some时，变否定句或疑问句时应该为any。）（4）.therebe句型的特殊疑问句：⑴.对therebe句型中的主语提问，用what.无论主语是单数还是复数，be动词都用is，且常省略there。Therearetwodesksintheroom.房间里有两张桌子。___________intheroom?房间里有什么？⑵.对数量提问用Howmany或Howmuch.如：1.Therearefoureggsinthebag.袋子里有四只鸡蛋。____________eggsinthebag?袋子里有几只鸡蛋？2.Thereismuchmilkintheglass.被子里有许多牛奶。____________milkintheglass?瓶子里有多少牛奶？联想：have/has表示某人或某物有...强调的是拥有，即某人或某物与主语是所属关系。如：Ihaveanewcomputer.我有一台新电脑。Thedeskhasfourlegs.这张桌子有四条退。有时种句型可以转换，但要注意结构上的不同。如：Thereis45studentsinourclass.=Ourclasshas45students.我们班有45个学生。3.Welcometomynewhome.【home作n.】(对比Welcomehome【home作adv.】)二．课堂导练：I.单项选择：（）1).-I_______anewdesk.______fivedrawersinit.A.has;ThereisBhave;ThereareC.have;ThereisD.has;Thereare（）2).There30boysand20girlsinourclass.AbeBareChave（）3).--Wheremykeys？--inmybag.Ais，They’reBare，They’reCare，There’re（）4).—Mom,wherearemysportsshoes?—They’reyourbed.AunderBinCbehind（）5).Theteacher’sdesk________theclassroom.A.inthefrontofB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.atfrontof（）6).Thereanystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t()7).—What______onthechair?—Therearesomefruits.A.areB.doesC.doD.isII.用Therebe或have/has填空。1.We_____________noclassesonSaturdaysandSundays.2._______________abowlofdumplingsonthetable.3.Mr.Li_____________apetdog.4.________________somegiftsforourChineseteacher,Mr.Li.5.Howmanyletters_______________inthisword?III.填入所缺的介词或副词1.Don’tplay______thedog.2.Whatcanyousee______thepicture?3.Youmustlook______yourwatch.4.Theapplesare______thetree.NowTomis______thetree.5.IwatchTV______eight______themorning.6.Tomisstanding______theleftofJimmy.IV.根据句意，选用括号内适当的词填空。1．Arethere_______(any/some)pictureonthewall?2．Thereisabird______(on/in)thetree.3．Thereisariver_______(on/behind)thehouse.4．Thepurseis_______(my/mine).5.Let’s___________(havealook/havealookat)themap.SectionD一、课堂导练Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.There_____atalltreeandsomechairsatthebackofthiscommunity.A.am B.is C.are D.be()2.—WhereisGuangzhou?—Let’s_____themapofChina.A.havealook B.havealookat C.look D.lookafter()3.—Whereistheteacher’sdesk,Kangkang?—Oh,it’s_____theclassroom.A.inthefrontof B.inthefront C.infront D.infrontof()4.Judy,don’tputyourkeyshere._____,please.A.Putthemaway B.PutupthemC.PutthemupD.Putawaythem()5.—Doyouoften_____yourparents?—No,seldom.A.writealetter B.writeto C.writesto D.writingtoII.词汇部分。（10分）(A)根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。1.—Youhavea__________(美丽的)pencil-box.—Thanks.2.—WhereisMissGao?—Oh,sheissittingatthe__________(门).3.—Doyouhavea__________(钟)?—Yes,Ido.4.Look!Thereisa___________(巨大的)yardinhishouse.5.—Whatdoyouusethis_________(东西)for?—Listeningtomusic.(B)根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词,并用其适当形式填空。only,one,table,behind,under6.Thereisabigtree_________thehouse.7.—Isthisyour__________visittoBeijing?—Yes,itis.8.—Howmanyguitarsdoweneed?—_________afew.9.—Whatcanyousee__________thechair?—Somebooksandpencils.10.—What’sonthe_________?—Therearesomekeysandglasses.III.句型转换。（每空一词）（5分）11.Thereisanappleinthebox.（划线提问）arethereinthebox?12.Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.（改为否定句）There__________flowersinthegarden.13.Whynotcomeupstairsandhavealook?（同义句）comeupstairsandhavealook?14.Isthereabirdinthetree?（作肯定