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安徽省淮北市重点名校2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________babyinredis________eight-month-oldboy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/2、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;:third3、--_____isthelibraryfromyourhouse?--It’sabout5minutes’ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howlong4、–Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?--Iinmyofficeatthattime.A.worked B.works C.wasworking5、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains6、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.abit;little B.abitof;little C.alittle;much D.alotof;alittle7、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for8、(2017·广东·28)Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits________aircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst9、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.TwofifthsB.TwofifthC.SecondfifthsD.Secondfifth10、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayitⅡ.完形填空11、Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthe4ofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomanychemicalsinthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight8causesomekindofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.aswellas2.A.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.developmentB.developC.developedD.developing5.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewerⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner-ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked(包装的)lunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheydon’tliketohaveschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtersalwayshaveschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit’shealthierthanitwas.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“them”referto?A.Susan’sdaughters.B.Schooldinners.C.Susan’ssons.D.Sandwiches.2.WhatdidJamiethinkwerehealthyfood?A.Stewsandcurries.B.Burgersandpizzas.C.Chipsandfizzydrinks.D.Sandwichesandcoke.3.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphs(段落)show?A.There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschool.B.Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.C.Schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfood.D.Thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.HealthyFood.B.UnhealthyFood.C.PackedLunches.D.SchoolDinners.B14、AgardenofinventionsVisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalsobemanyactivitiesandgadgets(小器械)fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis$10.75foreachpersonandit’sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.Therain-barrel(雨水桶)meetingTheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.onWednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.Priming(修剪)plantsVisitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10whichincludesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsitetogetmoreinformation.ExhibitionPhotographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.1.WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?A.Acinema. B.Aschool. C.Amuseum. D.Astore.2.Peoplecanknowmorethingsabouttherain-barrelmeetingby_________.A.calling410-727-8120 B.calling410-448-5663 C.visitingawebsite D.calling301-985-79373.IfMrsWhitelikesgrowingflowers,shewillprobablybeinterestedin_________.A.visitingPortDiscovery B.attendingtherain-barrelmeetingC.themeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens D.seeingtheexhibitionattheUniversityofMaryland4.WhichoftheinformationisNOTtrue?A.Itwillcostacouplewiththeirone-year-olddaughter$21.5tovisitPortDiscovery.B.Therain-barrelmeetingwilllasttwohoursintheevening.C.NotallthepeopleneedtopayforthemeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens.D.TheexhibitionattheUniversityofMarylandwillbeonSaturday.C15、OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin1961?A.The“map”ofDNA. B.Anewillness.C.ThelanguageofDNA. D.AmessageofDNA.2.Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A.Makepeoplegetnewjobs. B.Makemedicineforillnesses.C.Makemapsofhuman. D.Makepeoplelessattractive.3.Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthiswork?A.Itcancausegoodorbadresults. B.Itcancauseonlygoodresults.C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork. D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.D16、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingaporeSpot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape(风景)
WED,JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010
AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition
LoveTank
FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm
Place:TheRotunda(圆形大厅)
Freeadmission
ByS.TeddyD.(Indonesia)
NationalColumbarium(骨灰库)ofSingapore
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Classroom,Level2
ByMichaelLeeHongHwee(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
LostintheCity
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Differentlocations(场所)inNationalMuseumofSingapore
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:TheRotunda,Level2
ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。1.Wheredotheeventstakeplace?A.IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.B.InthePalaceMuseum.C.InNationalMuseumofSingapore.2.Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.C.LostintheCity.3.Whichoneisn’tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.LoveTankC.FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.4.WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?A.Indonesia B.Japan. C.Singapore.5.Theunderlinedword“admission”means“”.A.场地 B.准入 C.就餐E17、YoungMusicSceneConcert
YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin’sfamousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.
Time:15—20Nov.
Place:45,18756Berlin,Germany
Cost:Various
Email:info@quasimodo.de
Phone:+34(0)458395986
YoungMusicSceneConcert
YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin’sfamousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.
Time:15—20Nov.
Place:45,18756Berlin,Germany
Cost:Various
Email:info@quasimodo.de
Phone:+34(0)458395986
DocumentaryFilmMonth
Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember’sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.
Time:1—20Mar.
Place:25RoadPyramids,75001Paris
Cost:Various
Phone:+12(0)143381973
Email:info@
DocumentaryFilmMonth
Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember’sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.
Time:1—20Mar.
Place:25RoadPyramids,75001Paris
Cost:Various
Phone:+12(0)143381973
Email:info@
Craft(工艺)Show
Youcancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans(手艺人)fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.
Time:26Nov.—7Dec.
Mon.—Fri.11am—10pm
Sat.10am—8pm
Sun.9am—6pm
Place:DirectEnergyCentre
Cost:$10
Phone:+76581983245
Email:askus@
Craft(工艺)Show
Youcancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans(手艺人)fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.
Time:26Nov.—7Dec.
Mon.—Fri.11am—10pm
Sat.10am—8pm
Sun.9am—6pm
Place:DirectEnergyCentre
Cost:$10
Phone:+76581983245
Email:askus@
CanadaBlooms
TorontoGardenandFlowerShow
TheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry’slargestindoorgardenshow.
Time:Mar.9am—6pm
Sun.11am—5pm
Place:MetroTorontoConventionCentre
Cost:$18;under12free
Phone:+12354478768
Email:info@
CanadaBlooms
TorontoGardenandFlowerShow
TheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry’slargestindoorgardenshow.
Time:Mar.9am—6pm
Sun.11am—5pm
Place:MetroTorontoConventionCentre
Cost:$18;under12free
Phone:+12354478768
Email:info@
1.PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom____________.A.1—20Mar.B.15—20Nov.C.26Nov—7Dec.D.1Mar—20Nov.2.Youcane-mail________ifyouwanttoseeDocumentaryFilm.A.info@B.askus@C.info@D.info@quasimodo.de3.Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9wanttoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem____________.A.$40B.$56C.$76D.$112F18、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(朴素的)looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注视)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1.Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A.Visitingtheirteacher.B.Seeingeachother.C.Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2.Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A.Allchinacups.B.Plasticandglasscups.C.Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3.Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A.Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B.Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C.Becausetheyconcentratedon(专心)lifeandenjoyedit.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LifeIstheCoffee.B.CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C.StressinYourLife.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A.Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B.Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C.Weshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimpo
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