英语初三被动语态练习题

英语被动语态练习题练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.OurTVset_______________(repair)yesterday.2.Anewbuilding__________________(build)inourschoolnextyear.3.Manybooksonscience_________________(buy)sinceIwenttocollege.4.Nowhe_________(be)askedifthemeeting____________(hold)nextFriday.5.Yourschoolbag_______________(mustnotput)there.6.__________thiskindofbike____________(make)intheUSA?思考二：怎样把一个句子由主动语态变为被动语态？PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.1.Theyoftenplanttreesinspringeveryyear.2.Wewillholdthesportsmeetingnexttime3.Didyourfatherwritethebook?4.Wheredotheymakethemachine?.思考三：含有双宾语的句子怎样变被动语态？例如：Jimgaveherabook.ShewasgiveabookbyJim.AbookwasgiventoherbyJim.1.Theteachershowedthechildrenabeautifulpicture.__________________________________________________________________________________________2.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.________________________________________________________________________________________常和to连用的动词有那些？常和for连用的动词有那些？思考四：动词不定式做宾语补足语的句子怎样变被动？Asksbtodosth-----__________________________Tellsbtodosth-----__________________________Makesbdosth-----___________________________Seesbdosth-----_____________________________练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Thebaby_______（make）___________(cry)byhissister.2.Jim_________often______(hear)_________(sing)intheroom.3.Jack_________(ask)____________(answer)thequestioninFrench.4.TheBrowns___________(see)____________(leave)thehotelalready.V.思考五：有关被动语态的几种句型1.need/want/require+doing=need/want/require+tobedone2.Itissaidthat…据说Itisreportedthat…据报道Itisthoughtthat…大家认为Itisbelievedthat…有人相信3.复合句变被动，主从句都要变Ifacomputerisboughtforme,theworkwillbefinishedmorequicklyVI.思考六：不用被动语态的动词：1.不及物动词（vi.)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear…Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.2.连系动词（Link.v.)如：be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…PekingOpera________(sound)beautiful3.当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:Thepen_________(write)veryfast.Thiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.小结：关于被动语态的几种用法你掌握了吗？课后提升案一．单项选择()()1Theoldmanandthechildrenmust____________inourcountry.AtakegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takecareofD.betakengoodcareof()2Look!Abigmodernbuilding________inourcity.AisbuiltB.wasbeingbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.hasbuilt()3Manymorehouses______forteacherssincelastyear.AarebuildingB.builtC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt()4Aman________cryforhelplastnight.AwasheardtoB.heartoC.washeardDheardto()5Ithinkcomputer________ineverydaylifebeforelong.AwillbeB.willbeusedC.isusedD.wasused()6Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterand________politely.AspeaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento()7Theflowers_________often.AmustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater()8Thiskindofshoes________welllastyear.A.didn’tsellB.sellC.aren’tsellD.wasn’tsell二．用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Thiskindofbike________(sell)intheNewCenturySupermarket.It_______(sell)well.2.IwillgotothepartyifI___________(invite).3.It__________(say)thatheisagovernmentofficer.4.Theflowersneed___________(water)everyday..5.Heisoftennoticed____________(sit)atthetablealone.6.Anaccident___________(happen)herelastweek.7.Sofar,manyman-madesatellites_______________(send)upintothespace.8.The30thOlympicGames____________(hold)inLondonin2012.9.Theroad_______________(repair)now.10.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_________(found)onOctober1,1949.被动语态专项练习一、选择题()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;bulitC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____inthschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone()8.Neitherofthem______inChina.A.ismadeB.aremadeC.weremadeD.made()9.Look!Anicepicture____forourteacher.A.isdrawingB.isbeingdrawnC.hasbeendrawnD.draws()10.Yourshoes____.Youneedanewpair.A.wearoutB.wornoutC.arewornoutD.isworn()11.Thedoctor_____foryet.A.isn'tsentB.hasn'tbeensentC.won'tbesentD.wasn'tsent()12.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?—Lastyear.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used()13.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown()14.I____insummer.A.bornB.wasbornC.havebeenbornD.amborn()15.HesaysthatMrZhang_____tothefactorynextweek.A.issentB.wouldsendC.wassentD.willbesent()16.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written()17.Mary____showmehernewdictionary.A.hasaskedtoB.wasaskedtoC.isaskedD.asksto()18.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()19.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()20.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()21.Olderpeople____well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()22.Ourteacher______carefully.A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened二、用动词的正确语态填空。（综合运用）1.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.2.Thatplay________(put)onagainsometimenextmonth.3.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.4.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.5.What_______aknife______(make)of?It_______________(make)ofmetalandwood.6.APianoconcert_____________(give)herelastFriday.7.______themagazine____(cantake)outofthelibrary?8.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.9.Thestars_____________(cansee)inthedaytime.10.Someflowers__________(water)byLiMingalready.11.Thesekindsofmachines__________(make)inJapan.12.Apples_________________(grow)inthisfarm.13.Russian_____________(learn)asthesecondlanguagebysomestu