广东省广州市重点中学2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

广东省广州市重点中学2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst，butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks2、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A．bringback B．bebroughtback C．bringout3、—Lingling,canIuseyoure-dictionary?—Sure.Butyou_____________returnitafterclass.A．must B．can C．may D．would4、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.A．setoff B．turnoffC．takeoff D．getoff5、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,______theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.A．because B．if C．although D．after6、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom7、—Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily__________.Youjustdidn’tbelieveme!—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!A．gobad B．gomissing C．goout D．gowrong8、一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'saskingyouforthereport.一Oh,mygod!Ihaven'tfinishedityet.Buthebackatthecompanytomorrow.A．isexpectedB．expectedC．wasexpectedD．willbeexpected9、---Iwon'tforgettheteachershere

usedtohelpandtrustme.---NeitherwillI.A．which B．whoseC．whom D．who10、Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.A．easily B．slowly C．differentlyⅡ.完形填空11、FatherinNeedIquietlyplacedmyearagainstthekitchendoor.Momhadamale1!Ipeeked(从缝隙偷看)around.Sittingtherewasagentleman,themosthandsomemanI’deverseen.Momwasayoungwidow(寡妇)thenwiththreechildren.Mysisterwasten,mybrotherfourandIsix.I2havingadaddy.AndIknewhewastheone.ThenImarchedrightintothekitchen.“Hi!I’mPatty.What’syourname?”“George.”3towardsMom,Iasked,“Don’tyouthinkmymom’spretty?”“Patty!”Momscolded(责备)withembarrassment.“GoandcheckonBenny.”Georgeleanedforwardandwhispered,“Yes,Ido.I’llseeyoulater,Patty.Ithinkwe’llbegoodfriends.”Georgestarted4onMommoreoften.Healwaysseemedhappytoseemeandnevergrewtiredofmyendlessquestions.Soontheyenteredintoamarriage.Butoneeveningwasespeciallybad.Bennywascryingonthekitchenfloor.Anniewascomplained5itwasn’therplacetolookafterthatspoiledchild.AndIspilled（使溢出）awholepotofbuttermilk.Withanemptylook,Georgemuttered,“Imusthavebeen6tomarryawomanwiththreekids.”Momflewtotheirbedroomintears，andGeorgewalkedout.Ihurriedtotheporch(门廊).“I’msorry.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.Pleasedon’t7!”Gentlywipingmytears,hesaid,“We’refriends,andfriendsneverabandon(抛弃、遗弃)thepeopletheylove.”ThenhewenttocomfortMom.Overtheyears,Georgehasalwaysbeenthereforme,throughmanyupsanddowns.Istillturntohimwithmy8thoughhe’salready85.1．A．volunteer B．supporter C．challenger D．visitor2．A．kept B．missed C．spent D．minded3．A．Looking B．Checking C．Turning D．Speaking4．A．working B．calling C．taking D．living5．A．loudly B．quietly C．carefully D．gently6．A．talented B．brave C．mad D．excited7．A．laugh B．worry C．relax D．leave8．A．suggestions B．experiences C．problems D．achievementsⅢ.语法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001．(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2．woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3．throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4．hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5．（dig）aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6．(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7．(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8．(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9．(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10．(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities（名人）areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob（职责）tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辩论).

Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?1．Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A．Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B．Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C．Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D．Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?A．优秀的 B．平衡的 C．不错的 D．不恰当的3．Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?A．BypostinglettersB．Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C．Bysettingagoodexampletoothers.D．Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.4．Whatconclusion(结论)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A．Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B．Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C．Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D．Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.B14、Duringmystayatanorphanage(孤儿院)attheageof9,agentlemancameandtaughtushowtodowoodenartpieces.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.IwassoproudofitthatIregardeditasawonder.Itwasbeautifulandittookmesixweekstofinishit.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasagift.Shewasalwaysstrictwithus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories(寝室).ButIwasjustsohappythatIcouldn’twaittocarrymytableback,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitory,Iplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.WhenMotherWintersentered,Iwasadmiringit.“Wereyousupposedtobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”Irepliedwithmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Itwasdirtyallover.Ibrusheditandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherWinters,thinkingthatshewouldthrowitaway.Thirtyyearslaterataparty,IlearnedthatMotherWinterswaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoherbasement(地下室)togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedherintoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.Assheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherWinterskeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,IlookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullofthankstoMotherWinters,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwhovalueditsomuch.1．Itwas________forthewriterwhenshefinishedthewoodensmalltable.A．excitingB．worryingC．thankfulD．painful2．WhydidMotherWintersorderthewritertothrowthetableout?A．Becausethetablewasdirty.B．Becausethewriterbroketherule.C．Becauseshedidn’tlikethetable.D．Becauseshedidn’tlikethewriter.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ittookthewritersevenweekstofinishthesmalltable.B．Thewritercriedbeforeshegothersmalltableback.C．Thewriterhidthetableinherclosetformanyyears.D．MotherWinterskeptthesmalltableforalongtime.4．ThewriteristryingtotellusMotherWinterswas________accordingtothepassage.A．poorandrudeB．kindandpoorC．kindbutstrictD．funnybutstrictC15、AlthoughIdidn’thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊驼)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed(抽泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Now,it’simportanttothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsible(负责的)for,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I’veenjoyedit,butit’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.1．Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?A．5yearsago.B．10yearsago.C．20yearsago.D．30yearsago.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?A．toybearsB．kidsC．schoolbusesD．secrets3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Childrendidn’tlikethedriver.B．Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.C．Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.D．Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.4．Thewriterdidn’tgiveupherjobbecause.A．drivingwasherhobbyB．childrenmadehervaluableC．driverswerepaidwellD．childrenlovedhertoybear5．Whatmaythewriter’sfutureplanbe?A．Shedecidestostopthejob.B．Shetriestogoondriving.C．Shewantstohaveaholiday.D．Shehopestohelpmorekids.D16、Whatamiracle!Alow-costLostinThailand《泰囧》hasgotthebestticketsales.ItistruethatLostinThailandhasbecomethemostpopularChinesefilmofalltime.TheticketsalesThemovieLostinThailandcostjust30millionyuantomake,butithasearnedmorethan1.2billionyuan.IthasgotmoreticketthanPaintedSkin:TheResurrection,thebest-sellingmoviethissummerinChina.ThestorysummaryLostinThailandisacomedy.ItisastoryaboutthreeChinesemenwhometontheirtripstoThailand.Themoviehasagreatplot.XuLangisabusinessman.HehurriedtoThailandtolookforhisbossbecauseofhisspecialpurpose.Hiscompetitor,GaoBofollowedhimtoThailand,too.XuLangmetWangBao,apancakemakeronhiswaytoThailand,ThreeChinesemenhadsomefunnyandunexpectedexperiencesinThailandandthestorymadepeoplehigh.ThedirectorandactorsThedirectorofthemovieisXuZheng.Hehasbeenapopularactorforabouttenyears.Hewasfamousforhisrole,theEvilPiginapopularTVserious.LostinThailandishisfirstmoviethatwasdirectedbyXuZheng.XuZhengisaleadroleinthemovie.HuangBoandWangBaoqiangareChina’stopcomediansandthebothplaytheimportantrolesinthemovie.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1．．PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwasmentionedbecause_______.A．thetwomovieswerefilmedinThailandB．thetwomovieweredirectedbyXuZhengC．LostinThailandwasmoresuccessfulthanitD．PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwassuchasuccess2．．WhydidXuLanggotoThailand?A．Becausehewantedtofindhisboss.B．Becausehefollowedhiscompetitorthere.C．Becausehewantedtotakealongvacation.D．Becausehewantedtostayawayfromhiscompetitor.3．．Theunderlinedword“unexpected”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.A．可以预知的B．感到惊讶的C．意料之中的D．意想不到的4．．WecanknowtheinformationofthemovieEXCEPT______.A．itscostB．itstimelimitC．itsdirectorD．itsticketsales5．．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．It’saboutwhyLostinThailandsellswell.B．It’sabouttherelationshipsbetweendirectorsandactors.C．It’saboutthebackgroundofapopularChinesecomedy.D．It’saboutwhyLostinThailandispopularamongvisitors.E17、Pocketmoneymeansthatyouhavemoneyinyourpocket(口袋）thatyoucanspend.Youmaygetaregularamountofmoneyfromyourparentsorgrandparents,forexample,everyweekoronceamonth.Howmuchpocketmoneyshouldyouget?Thatdependsonwhatyourparentsorgrandparentscanafford,howmanykidsthereareinyourfamilyandhowoldyouare.Alittleprimaryschoolkidmaygetoneyuan,butolderchildrenwouldgetmore.Eachfamilyisdifferent.Manyparentsorgrandparentsgivekidspocketmoneysothattheirkidscan:★usethemoneytobuythingsthattheywant.★learntofindouthowmuchthingscost.★learntolookaftermoneywell.★learntoshoparoundforthebestprice★learntosavetheirpocketmoneyforthefuture.★learnwhatisworth(值得）buying.Itisdifficulttohandlemoney.Ifyouspendallofyourmoneytooquickly,youwillnotbeabletobuythenecessarythingsthatyouwillneedinthefuturelife.Ifyoualwayssavemoney,youwillnotgetmanynicethingsthatyoureallylike.Trytouseyourpocketmoneyintherightwayandyouwillalwaysgetsomethinggood.1．Usuallykidscangettheirpocketmoneyfromtheir_____.A．parentsB．friendsC．parentsorgrandparentsD．Teachers2．Whatcannotinfluencehowmuchpocketmoneykidsget?_____.A．Thekids'agesB．Thekids'gradesC．Thesalary(薪水）D．thenumberofkidsinafamily.3．Theunderlinedword“handle”means_____.A．pickupB．dealwithC．buyD．save4．Parentshopethattheirchildren_____insteadofonlybuyingwhattheywant.A．learntohandletheirpocketmoneyB．savetheirpocketmoneyC．learntobuythingsD．knowhowtoshop5．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytotellus_____.A．whatpocketmoneymeansB．weshouldgetmorepocketmoneyC．tosavemoreandmorepocketmoney.D．handlingpocketmoneyisuseful.F18、Childrenwithautism(孤独症)havedifficultywithsocialskillsandcommunication.Theyoftenactinlimitedandrepeatedwaysandhavewhatseemlikeunusualstronginterests.Autismismoreoftenseeninboysthangirls.Whatcausesitisnotclear.ScientistsarestudyingDNAandpossibleenvironmentalinfluences.Doctorsusuallycannotconfirmadiagnosis(确诊)ofautismuntilachildisaboutthreeyearsold.RebeccaLandaisaresearcherattheKennedyKriegerInstitute.ProfessorLandawantedtofindoutwhatdifferencesindevelopmentmightbeseenearlier.Sheledanewstudythatobserved235babiesbetween6and36monthsofage.“Atsixmonthsofage,whenyoulayyourbabyontheirbackandyoupullthembythearmsgentlyintoaseatedplace,thebaby’sheadmaynodbackbehindtheshoulders,likepoorheadcontrol.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthebabyisgoingtohaveautism.Itdoesmeanthebabyneedstohavesomeexercisestohelptheirbodygetstronger.Andwhenthebabiesstrengthentheirbodies,theyarebetterabletoplaywithtoysandalsowithpeople,whichwillhelpthemhavebetteroutcomes.”Bythetimeababyisoneyearold,signsofpossibleautismincludedifficultyinusingwordsandnotlookingeye-to-eyeorreachingouttootherpeople.By14months,thebabymightsmilelessanduselanguageless.However,ProfessorLandasaysthesesignscanbeverysmallandtheirchildrenmightbemissedduringashorthealthexam.“It’simportantforparentstopayattentiontotheirchildren’sdevelopment,andiftheycareaboutachild’sdevelopment,theyshouldlistentoexperts.”Theearlierparentsnoticedelays,shesays,thesoonertheycanbeginsimplethingsthatmayhelpimprovetheirchildren’sdevelopment.Forexample,theycantalktothechildrenaboutwhattheyaredoing,giveopinionswhenthechildrenshowthemsomething,andplaysimplegamesthatkeepthechildren’sattention.1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoConfirmaDiagnosisofAutismB．CatchingtheEarlySignsofAutisminBabiesC．WaystoHelpChildrenwithAutismtoGetBetterD．ChildrenwithAutismwithDifficu