2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市淮阴区高一下学期期中调研测试英语试题(解析版)_第1页
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高中英语名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省淮安市淮阴区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中调研测试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingacomplaint. B.Arrangingwork. C.Givingsomeadvice.〖答案〗A〖解析〗【原文】W:Hi,Jim.Youlookunhappy.What’sup?M:Well,Kateisnotateamplayeratwork.SheseldomfinishestheworkIgiveher.Idon’tknowhowtoworkwithher.W:Letmegiveyousomeadvice.2.Whoistheboyprobablytalkingto?A.Hisaunt. B.Hissister. C.Hisclassmate.〖答案〗A〖解析〗【原文】M:Isthisapictureofyouandmydadaskids?W:Yeah.Itremindsmeoflotsofstories.Ourparentswerebusywhenwewerekids,soyourdadalwaysfollowedmearound.3.Whatisthemansatisfiedwithaboutthemovie?A.Theplot. B.Theactor. C.Theboxoffice,〖答案〗B〖解析〗【原文】M:Oh,theplotofthismovieisnotgoodanditisn’tsuccessfulattheboxoffice.ButIliketheleadingmaninit.Hisactingisverygood.W:Idon’tknowmuchabouttheactor.Canyourecommendsomeofhisothermoviestome?M:Sure.4.Howdoesthemansound?A.Pleased. B.Amazed. C.Strict.〖答案〗C〖解析〗【原文】M:Ann,yougotsuchasimplequestionwrong.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeyou’vemadesuchamistake.W:ButIstillgotahighmarkintheEnglishexam.M:Don’tbepleasedwithyourself.Youshouldavoidunnecessarymistakes.5.Howlongdoesthemansleepeveryday?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours.〖答案〗B〖解析〗【原文】M:Thispieceofnewssaysthere’saguywhoonlyneedsfourhoursofsleepaday.Isleeptwiceasmuchashedoeseveryday.W:Astudyhasshownthattheamountofsleepapersonneedsdependsongenes.Butanaveragepersonusuallysleepsseventoninehoursaday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Atwhichcrossroadsshouldthewomantumleft?A.Thefirstone. B.Thesecondone. C.Thethirdone.7.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Buysomebooks. B.Headforaschool. C.GotoPeaceStreet.〖答案〗6.C7.A〖解析〗【原文】W:Excuseme.I’dliketogettoNo.8MiddleSchool.ShouldIgoalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossroadsoratthesecondcrossroads?Ican’trememberexactly.M:Neither.Youshouldgotothethirdcrossroadsandthenturnleft.W:Oh,thanks.Well,isPeaceBookstorenearhere?M:Yes.Youcanturnlefthere,thenwalkabout200metersandyouwillseeit.W:Great.I’llgotothestorefirst.Thankyouagainforyourhelp.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whyisthemansurprised?A.Leowonfirstplaceinacompetition.B.Leoisverygoodatsports.C.Leoisonlyinterestedinstudying.9.Wherearethespeakerslikelytogonext?A.Totheplayground. B.Totheoffice. C.Totheclassroom.〖答案〗8.B9.C〖解析〗【原文】W:Guesswhat?Leofromourclassnearlybroketheschoolrecordforthehighjump.Butit’sapitythathedidn’twinfirstplaceinthecompetition.M:Oh,it’sstillamazing!Ididn’trealizehewassogoodatsports.W:Yeah.Ithoughthewasonlyinterestedinstudying.IheardthatLeoisgoodatbasketball,too.Youcaninvitehimtoplaybasketballontheplaygroundnexttime.M:Good.Whereishe?Weshouldgoandcongratulatehim.W:Isawhimgobacktotheclassroomafterhecameoutoftheteacher’soffice.M:Okay.Let’sgo.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whichseasondoesthemanlikebest?A.Winter. B.Spring. C.Autumn.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweatherinhercountry?A.Itisn’tverycoldinwinter.B.Itisn’thotinsummer.C.Itoftensnowsinwinter.12.Howoftendohurricanesoccurinthewoman’scountry?A.Aboutonceeverytwoyears.B.Aboutonceayear.C.Aboutthreetimesayear.〖答案〗10.B11.A12.B〖解析〗【原文】W:Whatalovelyday!M:Yes.There’safeelingofspringintheairtoday.Iwishitwerespringallyearround.W:Youreallylovespring.Ilikewinterbest.Whatistheweatherlikehereinwinter?M:It’sprettycold.Butitdoesn’tsnowoften.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcountry?W:Summerisabithotterthanhere,butwinterisn’tsocold.M:Howaboutspringandautumn?W:Lovely,especiallyinspring.M:Isee.Yousaidyou’dseenhurricanesbefore.Dotheyoftenoccurinyourcountry?W:No.Aboutonceayear.M:I’veneverseenahurricane.Itmustbescary.W:Exactly.M:Oh,it’sseveno’clocknow.Let’slistentotheweatherreportontheradio.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelatfirst?A.Confused. B.Curious. C.Anxious.14.WhyisthewomanunwillingtoseekhelpfromJack?A.Theyarguedwitheachother.B.Heisn’tprofessional.C.Hedoesn’thavetime.15.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.16.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A.Starttowriteanewnovel.B.Completehertask.C.Seeamoviewiththeman.〖答案〗13.C14.A15.A16.B〖解析〗【原文】M:What’swrong,Jane?W:Mylaptopisn’tworking.Ihaveaveryimportanttermpaperduetoday.M:LetmeseeifIcanhelp.Hmm,Ithinkit’sabigproblem.You’dbettergetitfixedprofessionally.W:Idon’thavetimeforthat.M:IfJackwerehere,hewouldknowhowtofixit.W:Evenifhewerehere,Iwouldn’taskhimforhelp.Wehadanargumenttheotherday,andwehaven’tmadeitup.M:Youtwoarealwayslikethis.Well,youcanusemylaptopnowandfixyourslater.W:Thankyousomuch,Harry!You’realifesaver!Butareyousureyoudon’tneedtouseit?M:Yeah.Iwon’tuseituntilnextweekend.I’mgoingtostartwritinganothernewnovelonmylaptopthen.W:OK.I’llgiveitbacktoyouwhenIfinishmytermpapertoday.Inreturn,I’dliketoinviteyoutoamovietomorrow.M:Thatcouldn’tbebetter!听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.InwhichcountrydidTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDaystart?A.Britain. B.Germany. C.TheUnitedStates.18.WhocanenjoyTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay?A.Al0-year-oldgirl. B.A13-year-oldgirl. C.Al6-year-oldgirl.19.WhatisthepurposeofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay?A.Tohelpthegirlsbuildself-confidence.B.Tomakethegirlsknowaboutvariousjobs.C.Toletthegirlsgettoknowtheirparentsbetter.20.WhatisZarina’smother?A.Amanager. B.Anurse. C.Alawyer.〖答案〗17.C18.B19.A20.C〖解析〗【原文】W:April27thisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayinBritain,whichstartedinAmericaandwasbroughttoBritainin1994.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayhasbecomeaspecialdayforgirlsbetween11and15.Onthatday,thousandsofgirlstakeadayoffschoolandgotogetherwithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Thepurposeofthisdayistogetthegirlstobelieveinthemselves.Formanyyearspeoplehavethoughtthatboyscandobetterthangirlsinsociety.Butinfact,girlscanbewhatevertheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurseoramanager.GreenMiddleSchoolforGirlsinnorthLondonhasmadethedayanecessarypartofeducation.Zarina,15,studyinginGreenMiddleSchoolforGirls,wenttohermother’slawoffice.Shefounditinterestingtoseehermotheratwork.Shehasalwayslikedthisideaofgoingintolawandthinksmaybeshewilldothesameworkashermotherlater.Ifparentsbelieveintheirdaughtersandshowexamplesbothatworkandathomeforthem,thiswillgivealotofhelptogirls.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayiscertainlyastepintherightdirection.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoSummerC;findandbooktheverybestsummercamps.Yourchildrenareprecioussoweofferthehighestqualityofcampsthatwillmeeteachchild’sneedsandinterests.CatalinaSeaCampSeaCampoffersthreeone-weeksessionstoboysandgirlsaged8-13andtwothree-weeksessionstoteensaged12-17.Ourhand-pickedinstructorscreateanatmosphereoffunandexcitementwhileleadingcamperstoahostofoceanadventures,marine(海洋的)biology,andsocialsummercampactivities.Address:ToyonWay,SanBruno,California94066Phone:800-645-1423CampCayugaCampCayugaisaprivatesummercampforchildrenaged6to16.Thecampisona350-acrelandinthePoconoMountainsofNortheastPennsylvania,justoutsidethevillageofHonesdale.It’sa3-hourdrivefromNewYorkCitytoPhiladelphia.Address:321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania18431Phone:908-470-1224CampRockmontCampRockmontisaChristiansummercampforboys,aged6-16,intheBlueRidgeMountainsofNorthCarolina.Rockmont’sdutyofdevelopingboysintohealthyyoungmenisaccomplishedthroughage-appropriateskills,activities,andchallengesthathelpcamperstoknowthemselvesbetter.Address:375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain,NorthCarolina28711Phone:828-686-3885PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsPrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsofferweek-longSummerAdventureOvernightCampsinNewYork’sFingerLakestoyourchildrenaged11-15.Campersexperienceaweekofnature-basedskillstraining,inspiringchallenges,andfunactivitiesundertheguidanceofskilledinstructors.Address:611CountyRd13,VanEtten,NewYork14889Phone:607-272-229221.Ifaboyiscuriousaboutseacreatures,whichcampshouldhegoto?A.CatalinaSeaCampB.CampCayugaC.CampRockmontD.PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCamps22.Whereshouldagirlof7goforcamping?A.ToyonWay,SanBruno.B.611CountyRd13,VanEtten.C.375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain.D.321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale.23.Youcanfindthispassagefrom.A.amagazine B.theInternetC.atextbook D.anewspaper〖答案〗21.A22.D23.B〖解析〗〖祥解〗这是一篇应用文。本文是为学生家长提供夏令营信息,以便选出适合自己孩子的夏令营。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据CatalinaSeaCamp部分的“Ourhand-pickedinstructorscreateanatmosphereoffunandexcitementwhileleadingcamperstoahostofoceanadventures,marine(海洋的)biology,andsocialsummercampactivities”可知,我们精心挑选的教练营造了一种充满乐趣和兴奋的氛围,同时带领露营者进行了一系列的海洋探险,海洋生物学和社交夏令营活动。因此可以看出,如果男孩对海洋生物感到好奇,他应该去卡塔利娜海营。故选A。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据CampCayuga部分“CampCayugaisaprivatesummercampforchildrenaged6to16”以及“Address:321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania18431”可知,卡尤加营是一个私人夏令营,适合6至16岁年龄的儿童。地址是321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania。因此可知,七岁的孩子可以去321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale旅游。故选D。【23题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“WelcometoSummerC”,可知,欢迎来到SummerC网站,故这篇文章应该来源于网站,在网上可以找到该篇文章,故选B。BAsayoungboy,Iknewwhatpeoplesaidwasnotalwayswhattheymeantorwerefeeling.AndIknewitwaspossibletogetotherstodowhatIwantedifIreadtheirrealfeelingsandrespondedsuitablytotheirneeds.Attheageofeleven,Isoldspongerubber(海绵橡皮)door-to-doorafterschoolandquicklyworkedouthowtotellifsomeonewaslikelytobuyfromme.WhenIknockedonadoor,ifsomeonetoldmetogoawaybuttheirhandswereopenandtheyshowedtheirpalms,Iknewitwassafetocontinuewithmyshowbecausetheyweren’tangryorthreateningalthoughtheymayhaveacoldattitude.Ifsomeonetoldmetogoawayinasoftvoicebutusedapointedfingerorclosedhand,Iknewitwastimetoleave.Asateenager,Ibecameapotsandpans(锅碗瓢盆)salesperson,andmyabilitytoreadpeopleearnedmeenoughmoneytobuymyfirsthouse.Sellinggavemethechancetomeetpeopleandstudythemcloseandtoknowwhethertheywouldbuyornot,simplybywatchingtheirbodylanguage.Ijoinedthelifeinsurance(保险)businessattheageoftwenty.AndIwentontobreakseveralsalesrecordsformycompany,becomingtheyoungestpersontoselloveramilliondollars’worthofbusinessinmyfirstyear.IwasluckythattheskillsI’dlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanguagewhilesellingpotsandpanscouldbeusedinthisnewarea,andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaveinanybusinesscloselyconnectedwithpeople.24.WhatdoestheauthorseemtoshareinParagraph1?A.Hispresentfeelings.B.Hispositivelifeattitude.C.Hislanguageability.D.Hisearlierexperience.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisnewarea”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thelifeinsurancebusiness.B.Thepotsandpansindustry.C.Thestudyofbodylanguage.D.Thesellingofspongerubber.26.Whatwasthekeytotheauthor’ssuccess?A.Listeningtocustomers.B.Arguingwithcustomers.C.Studyingcustomers’words.D.Readingcustomers’bodylanguage.27.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A.Byfollowingtheorderofspace.B.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygivingreasons.〖答案〗24.D25.A26.D27.B〖解析〗【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小卖东西,学到了阅读人们的肢体语言,这给他事业的成功带来了关键性的帮助。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Asayoungboy,Iknewwhatpeoplesaidwasnotalwayswhattheymeantorwerefeeling.AndIknewitwaspossibletogetotherstodowhatIwantedifIreadtheirrealfeelingsandrespondedsuitablytotheirneeds.Attheageofeleven,Isoldspongerubber(海绵橡皮)door-to-doorafterschoolandquicklyworkedouthowtotellifsomeonewaslikelytobuyfromme.WhenIknockedonadoor,ifsomeonetoldmetogoawaybuttheirhandswereopenandtheyshowedtheirpalms,Iknewitwassafetocontinuewithmyshowbecausetheyweren’tangryorthreateningalthoughtheymayhaveacoldattitude.Ifsomeonetoldmetogoawayinasoftvoicebutusedapointedfingerorclosedhand,Iknewitwastimetoleave.(作为一个小男孩,我知道人们所说的并不总是他们的意思或感受。我知道,如果我能读懂别人的真实感受,并对他们的需求做出适当的回应,我是有可能让他们做我想做的事情的。十一岁时,我放学后挨家挨户地推销海绵橡皮,很快就学会了如何判断别人是否愿意从我这里买东西。当我敲门时,如果有人告诉我走开,但他们的手是张开的,露出了他们的手掌,我知道这是安全的,继续我的表演,因为他们没有生气或威胁,尽管他们可能有一个冷淡的态度。如果有人用手指或紧握的手轻轻地叫我走开,我就知道是时候离开了)”可知,作者在第一段分享了他早期的经历。故选D。【25题详析】词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Ijoinedthelifeinsurance(保险)businessattheageoftwenty.(我在20岁的时候加入了人寿保险行业)”以及画线词上文“IwasluckythattheskillsI’dlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanguagewhilesellingpotsandpanscouldbeusedin(我很幸运,我小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆时学到的观察肢体语言的技巧可以用在)”以及下文“andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaveinanybusinesscloselyconnectedwithpeople(直接关系到我在任何与人密切相关的生意中能够取得的成功)”可知,作者小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆的时候学会的看肢体语言的技巧可以用在“人寿保险业务”这个新的领域,直接关系到在任何与人密切相关的生意上的成功,故thisnewarea指的是“人寿保险业务”故选A。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“IwasluckythattheskillsI’dlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanguagewhilesellingpotsandpanscouldbeusedinthisnewarea,andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaveinanybusinesscloselyconnectedwithpeople.(我很幸运,我小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆的时候学会的看肢体语言的技巧可以用在这个新的领域,直接关系到我在任何与人密切相关的生意上的成功)”可知,作者成功的关键是能够阅读客户的肢体语言。故选D。【27题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Asayoungboy,Iknewwhatpeoplesaidwasnotalwayswhattheymeantorwerefeeling.(作为一个小男孩,我知道人们所说的并不总是他们的意思或感受)”;第二段“Asateenager,Ibecameapotsandpanssalesperson,andmyabilitytoreadpeopleearnedmeenoughmoneytobuymyfirsthouse.(十几岁的时候,我成了一名锅碗瓢盆销售员,我的识人能力让我赚了足够的钱买我的第一套房子)”以及最后一段中“Ijoinedthelifeinsurance(保险)businessattheageoftwenty.(我在20岁的时候加入了人寿保险行业)”可推知,本文是按照时间顺序进行叙述的。故选B。CKidsarethreetimesmorelikelytochoosetobeInternetcelebrities(名人)thanastronauts,asurveyfoundrecently.Manyarealreadyontheirway-moreandmorechildrenarenowmakingandsharingvideosonsocialmedia.Meanwhile,educationexpertsworrythatgoingafterInternetfamewon’tbegoodforchildreninthelongrun.Theirbiggestconcernisthatkidsdon’tknowhowbeingontheInternettodaymightaffecttheminthefuture.Thepartsofthebrainthatpeopleusetomakedecisionsdon’tfullymatureuntilaroundage25,sochildrencannotimaginehowtheirfuturemightbeaffectedbywhattheysharenow.What’sworse,someparents,whoarecrazyaboutbecomingfamousontheirown,can’twatchoutforthebestinterestsoftheirownchildren.Ayoungmother,MichelleHobson,wasaccusedofstarvingandkickingherchildrenwhentheydidn’tdowhatshewishedforinthevideos.Shewaschargedwithchildabuseandorderedtodistanceherselffromkids.KeepingfamousontheInternettakesmuchtimeandpatience,too.Itcandistractstudentsawayfromhomework,sportsandotheractivities.Forexample,oneofthesuperstars,14-year-oldEmmaGarza,droppedoutofschooltobecomeaVlogger(videoblogger).Shesaidthatmakingvideoswassotoughthatshecouldn’tmaketimeforstudyandevensufferedbackpainandweakeningeyesight.Althoughwedon’tyetknowtheeffectsonachild’sdevelopmentbyconstantlyperformingtoentertainothers,wecaneasilyimaginethattheefforttoattractviewerswillbelesshelpfultoakid,comparedwithspendingthattimereadingabook.Forakidtoday,becominganInternetsuperstarmightnotonlybemorepopularthanbeinganastronaut.Itmightalsobemoredangerous.28.WhatproblemisdiscussedinParagraph1?A.Internetaffectskids’growth. B.YoungkidsseekInternetfame.C.Socialmediamisleadchildren. D.Childrenwatchtoomanyvideos.29.Whatisthemajorconcernofeducationexpertsaboutchildren?A.Security. B.Family. C.Study. D.Future.30.WhyisEmmaGarzamentionedinthepassage?A.Tohighlighthersuccess. B.Tointroduceanewcareer.C.Toshowtheimpactonstudents. D.ToencouragekidstobeVloggers.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchildren’sbeinganInternetcelebrity?A.Exciting. B.Doubtful. C.Beneficial. D.Negative.〖答案〗28.B29.D30.C31.D〖解析〗〖祥解〗本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当今青少年沉迷于网络视频、梦想当网红博主的现象,以及可能造成的影响和结果的分析。【28题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“moreandmorechildrenarenowmakingandsharingvideosonsocialmedia.(越来越多的孩子正在制作并在社交媒体上分享视频。)”和“Meanwhile,educationexpertsworrythatgoingafterInternetfamewon’tbegoodforchildreninthelongrun.(目前,教育专家担心,从长远来看,追求网络名声对孩子们没有好处。)”得知,最近越来越多的孩子沉迷于网络视频,追求网络名声。故选B。【29题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Theirbiggestconcernisthatkidsdon’tknowhowbeingontheInternettodaymightaffecttheminthefuture.(他们最担心的是,孩子们不知道今天上网可能会对他们未来产生怎样的影响。)”可知,专家最大的担忧是孩子们的未来。故选D。【30题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Forexample,oneofthesuperstars,14-year-oldEmmaGarza,droppedoutofschooltobecomeaVlogger(videoblogger).Shesaidthatmakingvideoswassotoughthatshecouldn’tmaketimeforstudyandevensufferedbackpainandweakeningeyesight.(例如,其中一个超级明星,14岁的EmmaGarza,辍学成为一名视频博主。她说,制作视频非常困难,她没有时间学习,甚至背痛和视力下降。)”可知,EmmaGarza是网红、视频博主,但是制作视频耗时伤身体,她只能辍学。从而推断她的例子展示了沉迷网络视频对学生的影响。故选C。【31题详析】推理判断题。本文从三方面阐述了沉迷网络视频对青少年的不良影响,而且从最后一段“Althoughwedon’tyetknowtheeffectsonachild’sdevelopmentbyconstantlyperformingtoentertainothers,wecaneasilyimaginethattheefforttoattractviewerswillbelesshelpfultoakid,comparedwithspendingthattimereadingabook.Forakidtoday,becominganInternetsuperstarmightnotonlybemorepopularthanbeinganastronaut.Itmightalsobemoredangerous.(虽然我们还不知道不断表演娱乐他人会对孩子的发展产生什么影响,但我们可以很容易地想象,与花时间读书相比,吸引观众的努力对孩子的帮助会更小。对于今天的孩子来说,成为网络巨星可能不仅仅比成为一名宇航员更受欢迎。它也可能更危险。)”可推断,作者对于青少年沉迷网络视频的现象持反对态度。故选D。DMuchinformationcanbeconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression“eyesalsotalk”isoftenheard.Canyourecallanyexperiencethatfurtherprovesthisstatement?Onabusyoumayquicklyglanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.Ifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangryaboutother'sstaringatyouthatway.Eyesdoconveyinformation,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoturnawayhisgaze,hisintentionsareobvious.Thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisshowingaffectionforher.However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking,totellhimthatheisattentive.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestocontrolyou,youwillfeeluneasy.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.Infact,continuouseyecontacthappensbetweenloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowlovethatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandthespecificsituation.32.Whatmayapersonusuallydoonabus?A.Glanceatastrangerwitheyecontact. B.Useeyestotalktoastrangerpolitely.C.Glanceatastrangerwithouteyecontact. D.Talktoastrangerpolitelyafteraquickglance.33.Whyisapoorliareasytobeseenthrough?A.Hethinksthatheishonest. B.Hewantstocontrolthevictim.C.Hefeelsuneasyaboutothers’eyecontact. D.Helooksstraightatthevictimfortoolongatime.34.Whatdoesitmeanifamanlooksatawomanforover10seconds?A.Helikeshereyes. B.Headmiresher.C.Heknowsherwell. D.Hemakescontactwithher.35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EyesCanAlso“Talk” B.HowtoMakeEyeContactC.DifferentWaysofExpressingThoughts D.TheImportanceofBodyLanguage〖答案〗32.C33.D34.B35.A〖解析〗〖祥解〗本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息。通过列举不同情况下,眼睛表达的不同意义,证明了“眼睛会说话”。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Onabusyoumayquicklyglanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.(在公共汽车上,你可能会快速地瞥一眼陌生人,但不会有眼神交流)”可知,在公交车上人们只是瞥一眼陌生人,不会进行眼神交流。故选C。【33题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.(一个差劲的说谎者通常会通过长时间盯着对方而暴露自己,因为他认为直视对方的眼睛是一种诚实沟通的表现,这是一种错误的想法)”可知,一个拙劣的骗子通常因为长时间看着受害人而暴露自己,故选D。【34题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoturnawayhisgaze,hisintentionsareobvious.Thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisshowingaffectionforher.(如果一个男人盯着一个女人看超过10秒,并且不把目光移开,他的意图就很明显了。也就是说,他希望引起她的注意,让她明白他在向她示爱)”可知,一个男人凝视一个女性超过10秒,则表示这个男人想让女人知道他很欣赏她,故选B。【35题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Muchinformationcanbeconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression“eyesalsotalk”isoftenheard.(很多信息都可以通过我们的眼睛传达,所以“眼睛也会说话”这句话经常被听到)”结合本文主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息,通过列举不同情况下,眼睛表达的不同意义,证明了“眼睛会说话”这,故A选项“眼睛能说话”最符合文章标题。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Qualityoflifereferstoanindividual'sgeneralwell-being.Itcanbedeterminedbyavarietyoffactors,especiallythementalones.___36___Thefollowingtipscouldgiveyouwhatyouneed.Spendtimewithyourthoughts.Spendingtimewithyourthoughtsisagoodwaytoknowwhatmakesyouhappy.Itisworthwhiletoalwaysthinkaboutwhatyoureallyneed,andthenactasyoulike.Knowwhatupsetsyouandtrytogetawayfromitifpossible.___37___Getsomehelpforconstantproblems.Sometimesthingsaffectingyourqualityoflifearesimplyyourworry.___38___Forinstance,youmayhaveissueswithinsomnia(失眠症)asyouareaging.Itcanbedifficulttogetridofitallbyyourself.Inthiscase,speakingtoaprofessionaldoctorcouldrelaxyourselfandhelpgetyourlifebackontrack,___39___Ifyoufeeldownforhavingbeenleadingaplainorevenboringlifeandnotaccomplishingsomethingmeaningful,nowitmightbethetimetostartworkingonsomethingbold(大胆的)tocheeryouup.Youcanstartbytakingonaprojectthatyou’vepreviouslybeenafraidof.Learnsomethingnew.Themoreyoudevelopyourtalentsinmanydifferentareas,themoreyouhavetobeproudof.Haveyoueverdoubtedyourself?___40___Thisisbecauselearningsomethingnewcanhelpyouaddmoreskillstoyourlistandprepareyouformorechancesahead.A.Gooutandtrysomenewexercise.B.Dosomethingyouwereonceafraidof.C.You'dbetterchangethewaythatyouthink.D.Itcanalsobeachievedthroughtryinginmanyways.E.Gettingintouchwithyourinnerthoughtshelpsgetyourpleasure.F.Learningsomethingnewcanbeagoodwaytodevelopconfidence.G.Youmightfindthatyouhaveanissuethatconcernsyouallthetime.〖答案〗36.D37.E38.G39.B40.F〖解析〗【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章就如何过有质量的生活提出了一些建议。【36题详析】根据前一句“Itcanbedeterminedbyavarietyoffactors,especiallythementalones.(它可以由多种因素决定,尤其是心理因素。)”可知,此处是描述生活质量的决定因素,分析选项,D项“它也可以通过尝试多种方式来实现。”与上文语义一致,符合语境,故选D项。【37题详析】根据段首“Spendtimewithyourthoughts.(花时间思考。)”可知,本段是建议花点时间理清自己的想法,E项“了解你内心的想法有助于你获得快乐。”总结这样做的好处。故选E项。【38题详析】根据上文“Sometimesthingsaffectingyourqualityoflifearesimplyyourworry.(有时候,影响你生活质量的事情只是你的担忧。)”可知,你的担忧会影响生活质量,G项“你可能会发现你有一个一直担忧的问题”符合语境,G项中的concernsyou与上文的yourworry同义,下文“Forinstance,youmayhaveissueswithinsomnia(失眠症)asyouareaging.(例如,随着年龄的增长,你可能会失眠。)”是举例说明担心的问题。故选G项。【39题详析】空处是段落主题句,根据本段中“Youcanstartbytakingonaprojectthatyou’vepreviouslybeenafraidof.(你可以从接手一个你以前害怕的项目开始。)”可知,本段是说做自己曾经害怕的事情。故选B项。【40题详析】上文“Haveyoueverdoubtedyourself?(你曾经怀疑过自己吗?)”提出一个问题,结合空后“Thisisbecauselearningsomethingnewcanhelpyouaddmoreskillstoyourlistandprepareyouformorechancesahead.(这是因为学习新东西可以帮助你增加更多的技能,为未来更多的机会做准备。)”可知,此处解释学新东西的好处,空处应是建议尝试新事物,故F项“学习新东西是培养自信的好方法”符合语境。故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwastimetostartmyafternoonrunontheschoolbus.Idroveuptotheschool,parkedandopenedthedoors.UsuallyIenjoyed____41____thekidsastheyclimbedaboard.TodayIkeptmy____42____fixedstraightahead.I’djustcomefroma(n)____43____familycounseling(家庭咨询)sessionwithmyoldestson,Shayn.Hestarteddrinkingalcoholat17.Ifelt____44____.Howdidweevergethere?Ithought.Shaynwasintelligentandhadbeena____45____toraise.Thetwoofuswereclose.Thekidswalkedpastmeontothebus.Oneortwosaidhi.Alittlegirl____46____asmallpieceofpaperonmylapgently.“Thisisforyou!”shesaid.Iabsent-mindedly____47____thefoldedpaperandlookedupjustintimetoseelongblonde(金黄色的)hair____48____downtheaisle(过道).I’dhopedfamilycounselingwouldhelpShaynquitdrinking.____49____attoday’ssession,Shaynwasangry.Hesaidkidshisagedrank_____50_____andthathisdrinkingwasundercontrol.Whathopedidwehave_____51_____Shayncouldn’tseethatbeneededhelp?Imovedtothrowthenoteintherubbishcannearthedriver’sseal,then_____52_____.Whatifthelittlegirlseesyouthrowherpresentaway?Ithought.SoI_____53_____itInsidewasafour-leafclover(四叶草),alongwithamessagewritteninachild’shand:“Thisisfilledwith_____54_____.”AsIreadthenote,mywholebody_____55_____.Mythinkingchanged.Icouldn’tcontrolShayn’sdrinking.Therewasstillhope,evenwhenIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Isea

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