苏教译林版六年级下册英语Unit2《Good habits》单元测试卷（含答案解析）

2022-2023学年六年级下册英语单元测试卷Unit2《Goodhabits》姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________听力部分（30分）1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（）1．A．everyB．neverC．clever（）2．A．shortB．sportC．pour（）3．A．soundB．foundC．ground（）4．A．waitB．whereC．way（）5．A．throwB．throughC．three（）6．A．presentB．parentC．parents（）7．A．sleepsB．sleepyC．sleep（）8．A．finishedB．finishingC．finish（）9．A．getupB．hurryupC．wakeup（）10．A．washyourfaceB．brushyourteethC．washyourshoes2．听录音，选择正确的答句。（）1．A．Yes,Ido．B．Yes,hedoes．C．Yes,hedid．（）2．A．Yes,heoftengoestoschoollate．B．LiuTaodoes．C．Healwaysgoestoschoolatseven．（）3．A．No,Ididn’t．B．No,itisn’t．C．Yes,itwas．（）4．A．It’smymother’s．B．They’remymother’s．C．It’sformymother．（）5．A．Yes,therewere．B．No,thereisn’t．C．No,therewasn’t．3．听录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。（）1．A．Yes,hedoes．B．No,hedoesn’t．C．Bendoesn’thaveanygoodhabits．（）2．A．Hedoeshomeworkathome．B．Hedoeshouseworkathome．C．Hehelpshismumcook．（）3．A．Heplayedgames．B．Heatetoomuch．C．Hewenttobedlate．（）4．A．One．B．Two．C．Three．（）5．A．Havebreakfastontime．B．Eatmuchmeat．C．Drinkmorewater．4．听录音，填入所缺的单词。Doyouhaveany________?Ioftengetup________inthemorning．ThenIhave________andgotoschool．I________havelunchatschool．Ioftengohome________withmy________．Ialways________myhomework________________dinner．Igotobedat________o'clock．Howaboutyou?笔试部分（70分）圈出每句话中画线部分发音不同的单词。5．Thebeggargotsomefoodforhishardworkonthefarmwhenitgotdark．6．Areyoutallenoughtogettheballonthewall?Wehaveamatchathalfpastthree．7．Isawanicewatchandboughtitformydad．8．Thursdayismysister’sbirthday．IwillbuyanewT-shirtasherpresent．9．Everyonelaughedandtookphotoswhentheelephantwalkedthroughthecrowd．根据中文提示完成句子10．MikeandIaregoodfriends．I________________(很了解他)．11．Oneofmybrothers________________(在学校表现得好)．12．Weshould________________(按时吃早饭)．13．Letme________________(带你参观)theBundinShanghai．14．“CanyouspeakFrench?”theman________________(慢慢地说)．用所给单词的适当形式填空。15．I________(sleep)welllastnight．16．Lucyoften________(finish)herhomeworkat4:30p．m．17．Look!Thisisthe________________(twinsisters)bedroom．18．Thatgirlshould________(run)________(fast)towinthegame．19．—________theboyusually________(do)________(good)atschool?—Yes．单项选择。20．Youshouldputyourbooks________orderandput________yourtoyswhenyoudon’twantthem．()A．on;down B．in;away C．for;in D．to;out21．Ifelt________duringthefilm,butJanelikedit．()A．sleepy B．excited C．interested D．exciting22．Look!Therearefortyhorses________throughthegrass．()A．arerunning B．running C．torun D．ran23．Samnevergetsup________,andhealwaysworks________．()A．early;hardly B．lately;hard C．late;hard D．early;hard24．Mybedroomissmall,________it’stidy．()A．but B．and C．or D．because25．—________they________toschoollateyesterday?()—Yes,they________．A．Do;went;do B．Did;go;didn’t C．Did;go;did D．Do;go;do26．LiuTaooften________hisparents________housework．()A．help;does B．helps;doing C．helps;does D．helps;do27．Jimoften________filmsafterdinner,butyesterdayhe________．()A．watch;didn’t B．watch;doesn’t C．watched;doesn’t D．watches;didn’t28．—What________hisbadhabit?()—Healways________too________．A．is;eat;many B．is;ate;much C．are;eats;many D．is;eats;much29．Whichpictureshowsagoodhabit?()A． B． C． D．按要求完成句子。30．SuehasanEnglishlessoneverySaturday．(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________Sue________anEnglishlessoneverySaturday?—No,she________．31．Thechildrenarelisteningcarefully．(改为感叹句)________________thechildrenarelistening!32．ThisstudyisSam’s．(对画线部分提问)________________isthis?33．WangBingisagoodboytoo．(改为同义句)WangBing________________agoodboy．34．Igotobedearlyintheevening．(改为同义句)I________gotobed________intheevening．35．将下列句子重新排序，组成一段小短文。（）Goodhabitsaregoodforus．（）Weshouldkeepthegoodhabits．（）Butbadhabitsarebadforus．（）Everyonehasgoodhabitsandbadhabits．（）Andweshouldgetridofthebadones．完形填空。I’mathirteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromJiangsu．MynameisWangHaoyu．Andyoucan____36____meWilson．Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,like____37____studentshere．Iamalwaysbusyworkinghardonmyschoolsubjects,butI____38____havefreetimetodomyfavouriteactivities．Ienjoy____39____alot．I’moneofJayChou’scrazyfans．Ican____40____mostofhissongs．AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhourafterschooleveryday．I’malsointerestedin____41____．Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherbut____42____Igoswimmingwithmymumatweekends．Wouldyouliketomakefriendswith____43____ontheInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____44____tomeinEnglishorChinese．I’m____45____waitingforyourletter．Ihopewewillbegoodfriends．36．A．ask B．call C．give D．phone37．A．else B．other C．another D．any38．A．still B．even C．quite D．pretty39．A．watchingmovies B．doingsports C．listeningtomusic D．readingnewspapers40．A．dance B．act C．play D．sing41．A．study B．sports C．music D．food42．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes43．A．me B．her C．him D．them44．A．ask B．write C．pass D．go45．A．angrily B．happily C．early D．slowly阅读理解。阅读短文，判断下列句子正误，用“T”或“F”表示。WeuseoursmartphonestocarryoutmanytaskseverydayManyofusbecomesoreliantonthem．Weevenneedthemwhenwedoanything．Butitisbadforoureyesandhealthtousesmartphonestoomuch．Aresearch(研究)showsthatmanysmartphoneusersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning．TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat．Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,theyoftenchecktheweather,readthenews,andsendmessagestooneortwofriends．Aftergettingup,theyoftentakephotosoffood,andevenwhatever(无论什么)theycanseewiththeirphones．Theysharetheirphotoswiththeirfriends．Theresearchalsofindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timestododifferenttaskseveryweek．Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphonesforaboutthreehoursandsixteenminutesaday．Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforalmostonefulldayeachweek．Usingphonestakesmuchtimeandit’salsobadforourhealth．Manypeoplestayuplatetoplayonthephonesatnight．Andmobilephonesinfluence(影响)oursleep．Withoutusingthephones,manypeoplewillfeelbad．Manyusersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizing(意识到)they’redoingso．46．Theword“reliant”means“依赖的”．（）47．Manyusersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning．（）48．Peoplegetupearlybecausetheyusesmartphones．（）49．Peoplepickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500timeseveryday．（）50．Usingsmartphonesinfluencespeople’ssleep．（）请为左边的坏习惯或者问题找出对应的解决方法。(有两项多余)（51）1．SometimesIcopymyclassmates’homework．ButInevertellthetruthtomyteachers．（52）2．MyfriendsalwaysgetangrywithmebecauseIcan’tkeepsecrets．（53）3．Ipaylittleattentiontoothers’ideasandopinions．IalwaysthinkI’mright．（54）4．Ialwaysfeellonely．Noonecanunderstandmeevenmyparents,soIseldomtalktoothers．（55）5．TheInternetisuseful,butMumtellsmethatsomewebsitesareharmful(有害的)toteenagers．A．Don’tlookdownonnewideas．Everyone’sideasareimportant．Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone．B．Onlygotohelpfulwebsites．YoucanusetheInternetforfunoryourhomework．C．Doyourhomeworkbyyourself．Youcandiscussyou’reyourclassmatesifyouhaveproblemswithit．D．Trytospendmoretimewithothers．Youcanaskyourclassmatesorteacherstohelpyouifyouhaveproblemswithyourstudyorinyourdailylife．E．Trytokeepthesecretsofyourfriends．Noonewantsotherstoknowhis/hersecretsexcepthe/shetrustsyou．F．Areyouquietandunabletospeakaloudinfrontofothers?Ifyes,cometoourBraveSchool．Herearemanyskilledteachersandmanychancesforyoutopractise．G．LittleStarisasocialagency(机构)．Ithelpspeoplewhocan’tcarefortheirchildrenforfree．Ifyoudon’thavetimetolookafteryourkids,youcancomehere．小作文。56．同学们，你们有哪些好习惯，又有哪些坏习惯呢？请以“Myhabits”为题写一篇英语作文。要求：语句通顺，表达明确，无语法错误，不少于50词。Myhabits___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1、①．B②．C③．B④．A⑤．B⑥．C⑦．B⑧．C⑨．B⑩．C【解析】【详解】1．Inevereatvegetablesfordinner．2．Theypourthewaterintothehole．3．Jimfoundhisbookunderthechair．4．Thesoupsmellsgood．Ican’twait．5．Thetigersarerunningthroughthegrass．6．YangLingusuallyhelpsherparentscookdinner．7．WhydoesLisalooksleepy?8．Doyoufinishyourhomeworknow?9．Hurryup!Youwillbelateforschool．10．Pleasewashyourshoesnow．2、①．B②．B③．A④．B⑤．C【解析】【详解】1．DoesMikeoftengotobedearly?2．Whoalwaysgoestoschoollate?3．Didyoufinishyourhomeworkbeforedinneryesterday?4．Whoseglovesarethey?5．WasthereafootballunderBobby’sbed?3、①．A②．B③．B④．C⑤．A【解析】【详解】1．A:Whereareyougoing,Ben?B:I’mgoingtotheKFC．A:YoualwayseatthefoodfromtheKFC．Q:DoesBenhaveabadhabit?2．A:Mike,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?B:Iusuallyhelpmymumcleanthehouseandhelpmydadcook．Q:WhatgoodhabitdoesMikehave?3．A:What’swrongwithyou,Ben?Areyouill?B:Ithinkso．Iatetoomuchlastnight．Q:WhydoesBenfeelill?4．A:Doyouhaveanygoodhabits,Anna?B:Ofcourse．IworkhardatschoolandIhelpmyparentsdohouseworkathome．Ialsogivefoodtothestreetdogsandcats．Q:HowmanygoodhabitsdoesAnnahave?5．A:Alice,youlookweakthesedays．Whathappened?B:IwanttobethinsoIdon’thavebreakfast．A:No,it’snotgoodforyou．It’simportanttohavemealsontimeeveryday．Q:WhatshouldAlicedo?4、①．habits②．early③．breakfast④．usually⑤．together⑥．friends⑦．finish⑧．carefully⑨．before⑩．eleven【解析】【详解】Doyouhaveanyhabits?Ioftengetupearlyinthemorning．ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool．Iusuallyhavelunchatschool．Ioftengohometogetherwithmyfriends．Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkcarefullybeforedinner．Igotobedateleveno'clock．Howaboutyou?5．beggar6．half7．watch8．sister’s9．through【解析】【5题详解】beggar划线部分发音为/ə/，hard划线部分发音为/a:/，farm划线部分发音为/a:/，beggar划线部分发音不同，故答案为beggar。【6题详解】tall划线部分发音为/ɔ:l/，ball划线部分发音为/ɔ:l/，wall划线部分发音为/ɔ:l/，half划线部分发音为/a:/，half划线部分发音不同，故答案为half。【7题详解】saw划线部分发音为/ɔ:/，watch划线部分发音为/ɔ/，bought划线部分发音为/ɔ:/，for划线部分发音为/ɔ:/，watch划线部分发音不同，故答案为watch。【8题详解】Thursday划线部分发音为/ə:/，sister’s划线部分发音为/ə/，T-shirt划线部分发音为/ə:/，sister’s划线部分发音不同，故答案为sister’s。【9题详解】laughed划线部分发音为/f/，photos划线部分发音为/f/，elephant划线部分发音为/f/，through划线部分不发音，through划线部分发音不同，故答案为through。10、knowhimwell【解析】【详解】句意：迈克和我是好朋友。我很了解他。很了解know．．．well，他him，故答案为knowhimwell。11、doeswellatschool【解析】【详解】句意：我的一个兄弟在学校表现很好。在学校表现很好dowellatschool，该句是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为doeswellatschool。12、havebreakfastontime【解析】【详解】句意：你应该按时吃早饭。吃早饭havebreakfast，按时ontime，故答案为havebreakfastontime。13、showyouaround【解析】【详解】句意：让我带你参观上海外滩。带……参观show．．．around，你you，故答案为showyouaround。14、saidslowly/saysslowly【解析】【详解】句意：“你会讲法语吗？”这个男人慢慢地说。根据题意，可知该句可以为一般过去时，say的过去式said，慢慢地说译为saidslowly，也可以为一般现在时，主语theman为第三人称单数，谓语动词也为第三人称单数，say的第三人称单数为says，慢慢地说译为saysslowly，故答案为saidslowly/saysslowly。15、slept【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚睡得很好。lastnight是一般过去时的标志词，睡觉sleep，过去式是slept，故答案为slept。16、finishes【解析】【详解】句意：露西经常在下午4:30完成家庭作业。该句是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish-finishes，故答案为finishes。17、twinsisters’【解析】【详解】看！这是双胞胎姐妹的卧室。该空做bedroom的定语，故用所有格形式，双胞胎姐妹是复数，故答案为twinsisters’。18、①．run②．fast【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩应该跑的快才能赢得比赛。根据题意，可知情态动词should后面接动词原形run，runfast跑的快，fast副词修饰动词，故答案为run；fast。19、①．Does②．do③．well【解析】【详解】句意：—这个男孩通常在学校表现好吗？—是的。该句是一般疑问句，含有实意动词的一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故需在句首加助动词does，后跟动词原形；修饰实意动词用副词形式，good的副词well；故答案为Does；do；well。【点睛】单项选择。20、B【解析】【详解】句意：你应该把你的书整理好当你不想要玩具的时候就把它们收起来。根据题意，可知put．．．inorder把……整理好，固定短语，putaway收好，固定短语，B选项符合，故选B。21、A【解析】【详解】句意：看电影的时候我感觉很_____，但是Jane喜欢它。A困的；B兴奋的；C有趣的；D令人兴奋的；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】22、B【解析】【详解】句意：看！有四十匹马在草地奔跑。根据题意，可知runningthroughthegrass在草地上奔跑，run的动名词running，B选项符合，故选B。23、C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam从来不晚起，并且他总是努力工作。由句子可知是getuplate起床晚，workhard努力工作，故选C。24、A【解析】【详解】句意：我的卧室很小，_____很整洁。A但是；B和；C或者；D因为；根据前后句意可知A选项符合，故选A。25、C【解析】【详解】句意：—昨天他们上学晚了吗？—是的，_____。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，含有实意动词的一般疑问句，需加助动词did，后跟动词原形，答语用助动词did。故选C。26、D【解析】【详解】句意：刘涛经常帮他的父母亲做家务。该句是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事；故选D。27、D【解析】【详解】句意：Jim经常在晚饭后看电影，但是昨天他没有看。often表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以是watches，yesterday是一般过去时，所以用过去式didn't。故选D。28、D【解析】【详解】句意：—他的坏习惯是什么？—他也总是吃太多。habit是单数，be动词用is；always是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，eat-eats；太多toomuch，故选D。29、A【解析】【详解】句意：哪张图片展示的是一个好习惯？根据图片意思可知A选项锻炼身体是好习惯，故选A。30、①．Does②．have③．doesn’t【解析】【详解】原句句意：苏每周六都有一节英语课。时态是一般现在时，主语是Sue的陈述句变一般疑问句，需要借助助动词does，后面的实义动词用原形；does开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是No,主语+doesn't．故答案为Does，have，doesn't。31、①．How②．carefully【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们正在认真地听。变为感叹句时，通常由what或者how引导。二者区别为what修饰名词；how修饰形容词或者副词；根据carefully可知，本句是由how引导的感叹句。句型结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。故答案为How；carefully。【点睛】32、①．Whose②．study【解析】【详解】原句句意：这个书房是山姆的。画线部分表示某人的用whose提问。后跟study，故答案为Whose；study。33、①．is②．also【解析】【详解】句意：王兵也是一个好男孩。改为同义句，将too改为also，also位于句中，故答案为is；also。34、①．never②．late【解析】【详解】原句句意：我晚上很早就上床睡觉了。也就是说从不很晚睡觉，从不never，晚late，故答案为never；late。35．①．2②．3③．4④．1⑤．5【解析】【详解】题目所给的句意为：好习惯对我们有好处。我们应该保持好习惯。但是坏习惯对我们是不好的。每个人都有好习惯和坏习惯。我们应该摆脱坏。根据所给的句子可知这段短文大意为：每个人都有好习惯和坏习惯。1．首句应该是每个人都有好习惯和坏习惯，Everyonehasgoodhabitsandbadhabits．2．然后强调好习惯对我们有好处，Goodhabitsaregoodforus．3．我们应该保持好习惯，Weshouldkeepthegoodhabits．4．但是坏习惯对我们是不好的，Butbadhabitsarebadforus．5．我们应该摆脱坏的，Andweshouldgetridofthebadones．故答案为2；3；4；1；5。36．B37．B38．A39．C40．D41．B42．D43．A44．B45．B【解析】【36题详解】句意：你可以叫我威尔逊。A问，B叫，C给，D打电话，结合句意，故选B。【37题详解】句意：我每天都有很多家庭作业，就像这里的其他学生。其他学生otherstudents，故选B。【38题详解】句意：我总是忙于努力学习功课，但我仍有空闲时间做我最喜欢的活动。A仍然，B甚至，C想当，D想当，十分，故选A。【39题详解】句意：我很喜欢_____。JayChou是歌手，所以是听音乐，故选C。【40题详解】句意：他的大部分歌曲我都能_____。A跳舞，B表演，C玩，D唱，选项D符合语境，故选D。【41题详解】句意：我也对_____感兴趣。下文说到playbasketball，是运动sports，故选B。【42题详解】句意：我通常和爸爸一起打篮球，但_____周末我和妈妈一起去游泳。A从不，B总是，C通常，D有时候，选项D符合语境，故选D。【43题详解】句意：你想在网上和_____交朋友吗？此处是我me，故选A。【44题详解】句意：请用英文或中文给我_____。前面说了是网友，所以要写给我，写write，故选B。【45题详解】句意：我在____等待你的信。A生气地，B高兴地，C早地，D慢慢地，选项B符合语境，故选B。46．T47．T48．F49．F50．T【解析】【46题详解】题干句意：单词“reliant”的意思是“依赖的”。reliant依赖的，故该句正确，故答案为T。【47题详解】题干句意：很多用户通常一大早就开始使用手机。根据Are