人教八年级下册英语期中复习试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语期中复习试卷一.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.-What’syouraboutthenewteacher?-Oh.he'sniceandteacheswell.Weallenjoyhisclasses.A.adviceB.decisionC.opinionD.promise()2.-Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparents.-Ithinkyouradvicewillcertainlymakeadifferencemyproblem.A.toB.forC.aboutD.with()3.-Ihavetroublesleepingrecently.-Youlistentolightmusictorelaxbeforegoingtobed.A.mustB.couldC.mustn'tD.couldn't()4.-Oh,dear!Yourroomistoodirty.-SorryMom.I'll.A.setitB.cleanitupC.putitupD.lookitup()5.-Whatwillyoudoforthechildreninthepoorarea?-Ithinkwewillthemwithbooks.A.provideB.offerC.giveD.afford()6.-JennylivesaloneinShanghai.Shemustbe.-Whydoesn’tshemovetoBeijingwithherfamily?A.tiredB.blindC.lonelyD.sick()7.-Linda,I'malwaysworryingaboutmyEnglish.-Oh,aslongasyouworkhard,thatwillmakepossibleforyoutogetgoodgrades.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it()8.-Mark,wherewereyouattenyesterday?-Ithefirestationwithmyclassmates.Ilearnedalot.A.visitedB.amvisitingC.wasvisitingD.visit()9.-Alice,how’syourgrandpa?-He'sfine.HeusedtoTVafterdinner,butnowheisusedtoforawalk.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going()10.-Janedidn'tgototheconcertyesterday.-.Istudiedformymathtest.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.NeitherIdidD.NeitherdidI二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Itwasat7:20amonAugust8,2017.ChenYongwasdrivingthetravelingbustoJiuzhaigouasusual.1about14hours’ride,thebusfinallyarrivedatthescenicspot(景区).Allthepassengersweretiredandtheywantedtogetoffthebusandhavea2.Butsuddenly,Chenandthepassengerssawmany3fallingoffthemountain.Soontheirbuswassurrounded（被包围）bytheserocks.Chen4itwasanearthquake(地震).Hewas5atfirst,butquicklyhecalmeddown（冷静下来）．Hetoldthepassengerstobreakthe6togetoutofthebusonebyoneandthenhetookthemtothesafearea.Chendidn'tstaytherewiththepassengers.7,hehelpedsomepassengerswhogothurtfindadoctor.Later,he8hislifetoreturntohisbustoprotectallthethingsofthepassengers.ThankstoChen,allthepassengersweresafeand9oftheirthingsgotlost.TheymaynotfeelthebeautyofJiuzhaigou,buttheyfeelthebravery(勇敢)and10ofabusdriver.()1.A.SinceB.WhenC.DuringD.After()2.A.lookB.restC.walkD.test()3.A.rocksB.treesC.housesD.people()4.A.realizedB.argueC.meantD.cheered()5.A.sickB.nervousC.strongD.excited()6.A.seatsB.lightsC.windowsD.floors()7.A.NeitherB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Secondly()8.A.lentB.pushedC.riskedD.offered()9.A.noneB.bothC.mostD.all()10.A.pressureB.difficultC.fairnessD.kindness阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AI’mLaura.IhadaheadacheonSaturday.Momtookmytemperatureanditwas38.60C!ThenDadtookmetothehospital.ThedoctorsaidIhadafever.Thenhegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetohaveagoodrest.Hello!MynameisDavidLastSundayIwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandfamily.Wewenttherenottoplaybuttodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment.Wepickeduptherubbishonthebeach.Somevisitorsalsojoinedus.Hi!I'mAnna.MyfamilycleanedupourhouseonSaturdaymorning,Momdidsomewashing,Dadtookouttherubbish,andIsweptthefloor.WecleanthehouseeverySaturday,soitisalwaysclean.MynameisHarry.MyfamilywashavingapicniconthehillwhentherainstormcameonSunday.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowehadtoruntoourcar.Weallgotwet.Buttherainstoppedassoonaswearrivedhome.Nexttimewemustwatchtheweatherreportbeforegoingforapicnic!()1.What'swrongwithLaura?A.ShehadasorethroatB.ShehadatoothacheC.Shehadafever.D.Shecutherfinger()2.HowoftendoesAnna'sfamilycleanthehouse?A.Onceaweek.BTwiceaweekC.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth()3.NexttimeHarrygoesforapicnic,hewill.A.preparemorefoodB.takeanumbrellaC.ridehisnewbikeD.watchtheweatherreport()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Laura'smothersenthertothehospitalB.AnnatidiedthehousewithhersisterC.DavidwenttothebeachtopickuprubbishD.Harrygotwetbecausehefellintotheriver()5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thesechildren'shobbiesB.fourkids'activitiesonweekendC.adoctor'sadviceonhealthD.someparents'ideasabouttheweekendBIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteer（自愿）tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I'mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific--I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It'llbeanicesport,andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer.I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuild.TrishAnderson,16I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sogoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.()6.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirhelpingothers.AschoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.schooldays()7.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.TosleepunderthestarsB.TospendthewholesummerlivinginatentC.TohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountainsD.Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain()8.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMore.A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn'tveryrichD.hasnohouses()9.wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.None()10.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLifeB.TheForestCenterC.YoungVolunteersD.SpecialHousesCEverybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black'sproblemsandhisdoctor'sadvice.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Mr.Black'sproblemsMynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.WhenIeatanddrink.Iamalwaysworriedtheyaredirty.SowhenIamhungryorthirsty,Idon'twanttoeatfoodordrinkwater.AndInevergooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot.BecauseIamworriedI'llhaveacold,Idon’tgooutoftenbecauseIdon'twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkforafewminutes,Ihavetotakearest.Iamalwaysveryweakandtired.Ioftenhaveaheadache,butIdon'twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?Dr.Smith'sadviceTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Ithinkyouhavetoomuchyinbecauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon’tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers,Ithinkyoushouldeatsomeyangfoods,likebeefandyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon'tfeelverywell,it'simportantforyoutogotoseeadoctor.AndyouwillfeelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.()11.Theunderlinedwords"they”hererefersto"".A.MrBlackandDr.SmithB.onlyMr.Black'sproblemsC.onlyDr.Smith'sadviceD.Mr.Black’sproblemsandDr.Smith’sadvice()12.Mr,Blackdoesn'tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseheisworried.A.hewillbehungryorthirstyB.hehastotalkwithothersC.hewillhaveacoldD.Hewillgetlost()13.Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon'tlikegoingout,maybeyou.A.havetoomuchyangB.havetoomuchyinC.haveabalanceofyinandyangD.needtoeatsomeyinfood()14.WhichisNOTDr,Smith’sadvice?A.ToeatsomeyangfoodB.Toplaymoresports.C.Tostayathomeandrest.D.TotakesomeChinesemedicine.()15.WhichofthefollowingIsRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Blackoftenhasdirtyfoodstoeat.B.Mr.Blackhastohavearestafterashortwalk.C.MrBlackoftenseesadoctorwhenhefeelsbad.D.Mr.Blacklikestoeatbeefverymuch.四、词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Webuiltthatmodelplaneallby(our).2.Iwasatschoolwhenitbegantorain(heavy).3.Peterfelttired,sohe(lie)downtorest.4.AtfirstPeterrefused(sweep)thefloor,butlaterheagreed.5.Anndidn'ttellherparentsabouther(decide)togiveupherjob.B）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。6．下车前别忘了带上你的东西。Don'tforgettotakeyourthingsbeforethebus.7．你可以依靠她来处理这种情况。Youcanhertodealwiththesituation.8．当我到家时，我哥哥正在修理他的闹钟.WhenIgothome,mybrotherwashisalarm.9．保罗以沉默来逃避他的问题。Paulranawayfromhisproblems.10．他们没有告诉我们为什么延期会议。Theydidn'ttelluswhytheythemeeting.五、任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）TianHaisu，aChineseartist，wasborn（出生）in1988inSichuan,China.Bornintoafamilywithastrongarttradition,Tian①btolearnChineselandscape（风景）paintingsasasmallkid.Whenshegrewup.shestudiedatSanFranciscoArtInstituteandCaliforniaCollegeoftheArts.③HerstudiesintheUnitedStatesgavehermoreopenartideas.Shedecidedtoaddherfavoritesport,rollerskating（滑早冰），tothetraditionalChineseart．SoonTianstartedusingherrollerskatestocreatetraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.Shefixedapotofblackpainttoherskatestopaint.Shesaidtheskillmadeherfeel"atonewithherart.Tian'spaintingsaremainlyaboutmountainsandrivers.ShesaidthelandscapeofSichuanwasthemostunforgettablethingduringherstayinAmerica.In2015,herworkwasonshowatCaliforniaCollegeoftheArts.StephenBeal,theheadofthecollege,saidTianwasacreativegirl.④成功的作品背后是艰苦的劳动。Tiansaidthatittookheralotoftimetocreatethepaintings."Ifeelthateverythingis②c,soIcan'tstoplearning,"sheadded.Tianthinksartcreationisdifficultbutenjoyable.根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。任务一：根据首字母提示，在①②处填写恰当的单词，使句子完整。①②任务二：将文中划线句子③翻译成汉语。任务三：将文中划线句子④翻译成英语。3.任务四：回答问题。4.WhyareTian’spaintingssospecial?5.WhatdoesStephenBealthinkofTian?六、书面表达。（共1小题；满分20分）现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：（1）缺少运动甚至不运动的原因（2）缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响（3）针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求：词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：beshortoft缺少