2024年河北省秦皇岛市中考一模英语试题

2024年初中毕业年级质量监测英语试卷（试卷页数：8页，考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分）听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.afriend B.aproduct C.agift2.A.haveatalk B.giveaspeech C.buildaschool3.A.funnystories B.excitingmovies C.goodhooks4.A.Iwillgotomycousin'shouse. B.Mycousinwillstayathometonight.C.Mycousinwillhavedinnerwithustonight.5.A.Lily'sfatherwillgotoworkbycar. B.Lilywillgoshoppingwithherfather.C.Lilywillgotoschoolinherfather'scar.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Iamcoming. B.Goodluck. C.Waitamoment,please.7.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Hereyouare. C.Iamfine.8.A.Thanks. B.Mypleasure. C.Itdoesn'tmatter.9.A.Notatall. B.Soundsgreat! C.Iamafraidso.10.A.Howareyou? B.CanIhelpyou? C.Canyouhelpme?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A. B. C.12.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A. B. C.13.WhatisLucybusydoingthesedays?A.Makingaplan. B.Havingaholiday. C.Preparingfortheexam.14.WhowillvisitLucythisweekend?A.Herbestfriend. B.Hercousin. C.Heruncle.15.WhatdoesLucythinkofTim'ssuggestion?A.Strange. B.Terrible. C.Wonderful.16.WhatwillLisadotomorrow?A.Doherhomework. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Dosomeshopping.17.Whowantsapairofshoes?A:Jack. B.Lisa. C.Mike.18.WhenwillLisabefree?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisFriday.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19.WhatdoesthespeakeraskMarytotake?A.Thecamera. B.Thebread. C.Somewater.20.Whowilltaketheclothes?A.Sally. B.Mike. C.Thespeaker.21.Whenwilltheygetuptomorrowmorning?A.At4:00. B.At5:00. C.At6:00.22.Wherewillthespeakerhavelunchtomorrow?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atherhouse. C.AtRosie'shouse.23.Whatwillthespeakerdotomorrowafternoon?A.Prepareforatrip. B.Haveapicnic. C.Watchavideo.24.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.25.HowwillthespeakergotoNewYork?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytaxi.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetName: BrianAge: 26.________yearsoldBirthday: 27.________on20thJob: 28.________Likebest: 29.________Gotowork: 30.by________笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.IimprovemyspokenEnglish________watchingEnglishmovies.A.of B.On C.by D.in32.—Isthisredcoat________,Lily?—No,it'sLucy's.Mycoatisblue.A.yours B.his C.mine D.hers33.Timdoesn'tfeelwelltoday,________hestillworksveryhard.A.or B.so C.and D.but34.Don't________thewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.A.throwaway B.goaway C.giveaway D.blowaway35.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlife________dieoutinthefuture.A.may B.need C.can D.should36.We________newclothesonthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putoff37.China________greatprogressin5Gtechnology.Weareproudofourmotherland.A.made B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.willmake38.Imustgonow.Myfather________formeoutside.A.willwait B.waswaiting C.waited D.iswaiting39.Weshoulddosportseveryday________itisgoodforourhealth.A.until B.because C.while D.though40.Thebuilding________lastweek.Itlooksmorebeautifulnow.A.paints B.painted C.ispainted D.waspaintedVII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Attheageofseven,IstartedschoolinLondon.ThereImetateacher,Mr.King.He41mylife.Mr.Kingtaughtmemath.Hewas42.Heoftentoldusfunnystories.Sohis43madeusexcited.Oneday,Mr.King44mewhileIwasonmywayhome.He45apieceofpaperwithsomemathexercisesonit.Withasmile,heasked.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry,mykid?”Iwasabit46andtookthoseexerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.Thenextday,whenIgavetheanswerstohim,he47checkedthemandsaid,“Welldone!I48yourloveformathwillhelpyouwiththerest.”AfterMr.Kingencouragedme,Ispentallmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater,Isucceeded!Mr.Kinggavemore49tome,expectingmetomakegreatprogress.EverytimeIworkedoutthe50,Ihadalotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputmoreeffortintomath.Ienjoyedmath.ItwasMr.Kingthatopenedthedoortomathformeandledmein.IwasthankfultoMr.King.41.A.changed B.gave C.dealt D.allowed42.A.quiet B.shy C.silent D.humorous43.A.grades B.researches C.lessons D.studies44.A.stopped B.praised C.beat D.invited45.A.tookafter B.tookout C.tookoff D.tookup46.A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.sad47.A.carelessly B.badly C.safely D.carefully48.A.hate B.doubt C.believe D.like49.A.jokes B.ideas C.exercises D.sports50.A.wishes B.problems C.plans D.hobbiesⅧ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMESSAGEBOARDApril15,202419:00Reading90Areyouanorganizedstudent?Ialwaysadmirethestudentswhocanorganizetheirthingsandtimewell.Lately,I'vestartedkeepingastudydiarytogetmyselforganized.Becauseit'shelpful.Whatareyourideas?Pleasesharesomeopinionsbelow.PostedbyKateAnnInmyopinion,keepingorganizedhelpsusreviewourlessonsinashorttime.Don'tleavealltheproblemsuntilthenightbeforetheexams!KateThanksalot!Iagree.@AnnHanaIalwaysspendaboutfiveminutesbeforebedtimetidyingupmythings.IthrowawaythingsIdon'tneedandputwhatIneedintheproperplace.KaleIthinkit'sagoodhabittotidyupthethingseveryday.Itcanhelpussavemuchtime.@HanaMikeMyadviceistohaveanoticeboardinyourbedroom.Useboardpenstowritedownsomethingimportantandmakesuretheycanremindusallthetime.ThemostwonderfulpartiswhenItakeoffsomethingfromtheboard!KateWow,I'lltakeatry.@Mike51.WhydoesKatestartkeepingastudydiary?A.Togetherselforganized. B.Tohelpherstudents.C.Topreparefortheexam. D.Tobeahelpfulperson.52.WhatwillKatedoafterlisteningtoMike'sadvice?A.MakefriendswithMike. B.Keepadiaryaboutherlife.C.Putanoticeboardinherbedroom. D.Throwawaythingsshedoesn'tneed.53.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook. C.Astorybook. D.Areport.BAlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning.Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(倾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyreward(回报)wastohavethestonerollback.Finallytheboycried.Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromlivingroomwindow.Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox.Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,“Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?”Theboysaidsadly,“ButIdid,daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!”“No,son,”correctedthefatherkindly.“Youdidn'taskme.”Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoved(移开)itfromthesandbox.Doyouhave“stones”inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?Thereisonewhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed.Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?54.Whydidtheboycry?A.Becausehewastootiredtoremovethestone.B.Becausehisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow.C.Becauseitwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone.D.Becausehewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself.55.Whoremovedthestone?A.Astranger. B.Theboy'sfather.C.Thelittleboy. D.Boththeboyandthefather.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Wecandoanythingonourown. B.Weshouldcontinuedoingeverything.C.Nooneisreadytogiveusthestrength. D.Weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimes.CWorkingonateamisagoodthing,butsometimesitcanbringyousometrouble.Tocreateasuccessfulteam,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarythingforbothteammembersandleaders.Herearesomehelpfulsuggestions.Don'tcriticize(批评)anypeople.Whensomeoneonyourteamdoessomethingwrong,don'tcriticizehim.Youcanhelphimfindoutthereasonsandthenhelphimsolvetheproblem.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfromyou.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.Thinkaboutotherpeople'sideascarefully.Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisideas,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,nomatterhowsillytheymayseem.Thisshowsyouareinterestedinhisideas,anditwillmakehimfeelgood.Listentootherpeopleactively.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youneedtolistentohimactively.Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.Bydoingthiscanclearupyourconfusion()beforemovingon.Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithteammembers.Thishelpstoimprovetheidea.Besides,italsohelpstoimproverelationshipswithyourteammembers.57.Whatisthemostnecessarythingtocreateasuccessfulteam?A.Shareideas. B.Listentoothers.C.Communicatewell. D.Dealwithproblems.58.Whatwillhappenifyoucriticizeyourteammemberstoooften?A.Theywillfeellonely. B.Theywillbeafraidofyou.C.Theywillkeepawayfromyou. D.Theywillcorrecttheirmistakes.59.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonetellsyouabouthisidea?A.Smileathim. B.Thinkaboutitcarefully.C.Askhimwhyhetoldme. D.Getangryandcriticizehim.60.Whatisthewritermainlytryingtodointhetext?A.Trytoaskustolistentoothers. B.Trytoencourageustoshareideas.C.Trytotellushowtojoinagoodteam. D.Trytogiveussomeusefulsuggestions.DMostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimportanceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies,hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.Anotherstoryisabouttheboywho“criedwolf”.Intheend,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesekindsofstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”Whydosomanypeoplestilllie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmit(承认)theirmistakesbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbepunished.Forexample,studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheyleftthehomeworkathome,infact,theydidnotdothehomeworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintrouble,sotheymakeupapretense—alie—tosaveface.Anotherreasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.Parents,especiallythosewithyoungchildren,mayteachtheirchildrentousethiskindof“protective”lieincertainsituation.Whatshouldchildrendoifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherandfatheraretoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation,protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbad.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavegoodresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.61.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?A.Bycomparing. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bylistingnumbers.62.Whydochildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becausetheydon'tliketellingthetruth.B.Becausetheyhaveleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobepunishedatschool.D.Becausetheydon'twanttomaketheirteachersangry.63.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Peoplelieformanyreasons.B.Thereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.C.Thereasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.D.Lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretrouble.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretense”probablymean?A.Excuse. B.Rule. C.Name. D.Process.65.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheKindsofLies B.TheHabitofLyingC.TheMeaningofLying D.TheTruthbehindLyingIX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66～70题。AImaybeoneofthegreatestinventionsbecauseitcanimprovepeople'sdailylifeandbringefficiency(效率)tolotsofindustries.Likeanyothertechnology.AIwillalsobringrisks.InFebruary2018,agroupofAIscientistsgottogethertodiscusstheproblemsofAI.TheyfoundthatAIcouldhelpus,butalsocausedusproblems.Theirbiggestworrywasthatcriminals(罪犯)coulduseAIforbadpurposes.TheycoulduseAItocreatewebsitestostealpeople'spersonalinformation.AnotherpossibilityisthatAIprogramscouldbreakintocomputersafetysystems.Therearesomeotherconcernsaswell.ItispossiblethatAIcouldcreateunrealvideos.Thereisacompany,infact.thathaddevelopedaprogramthatcan“Clone”anyone'svoicebystudyinga3.7-sccondaudiosample(音频样本).SomeleadersinthetechnologyworldcareaboutAI.PeoplelikeBillGatesandMuskhopetheindustrycanbemoreregulated(规范)becausetherearefewlawsontheuseofAI.InMarch2018,theEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscussthedangersofAI.Theyalsowantedtosuggestsomeregulationsthatcouldhelpuskeepitsafeforhumans.66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。66.AgroupofAIscientistsfoundAlcouldhelpus,butalso_______________.67.TheEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscuss_______________inMarch2018.68.Whatwasthescientists'biggestworry?____________________________________________________________________________________________69.WhydoBillGatesandMuskhopetheAIindustrycanbemoreregulated?____________________________________________________________________________________________70.DoyoulikeAItechnology?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。MybestfriendMikeisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heisneverlateforschoolandhe71._________(do)wellinallhislessons.Heisalwaysthe72._________(one)togettoschool.Helikeshelpingothers.Mymathisverypoor,73._________heoftenhelpsmewithitafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyare74._________(real)busy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis75._________(strong)thanme.HelikesplayingfootballbutI'mmoreinterested76._________art.Hegetsonwellwithour77._________(classmate).Everyoneinourclasslikes78._________(he).Butnowit'stimetograduate.MikeandIaregoingto79._________(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobe80._________artist.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分）A)连词成句（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。81.is,fine,theweather,how_______________________________________________________________________________________!82.do,what,you,are,going,to_______________________________________________________________________________________?83.for,agoodday,it's,kites,flying_______________________________________________________________________________________84.thepark,let's,to,go_______________________________________________________________________________________85.sure,I'm,will,we,havefun_______________________________________________________________________________________B)书面表达（满分15分）86.假如你叫李华，你的加拿大朋友Mike给你发来了电子邮件，请根据邮件的内容回复。DearLiHua,YouknowIlikeChinesecultureverymuch.IplantotraveltoChinathissummerholiday.I'mlearningChinesenow,butIcan'tdoitwell.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,Mike注意：（1）邮件中必须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥。（2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,IamverygladtoknowthatyouarelearningChinesenow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LookforwardtoseeingyouinChina.Yours,LiHua

参考答案1-5ABCCC6-10CAABB11-12BC13-15CAC16-18BAA19-21BCB22-25ACAB26.25/twenty-five27.May28.doctor29.tennis30.bike31-35CADAA36-40ABDBD41-45ADCAB46-50ADCCB51-53ACA54-56DBD57-60CCBD61-65BCCAD66.causedusproblems67.thedangersofAI68.ItwascriminalscoulduseAIforbadpurposes./CriminalscoulduseAlforbadpurposes.69.BecausetherearefewlawsontheuseofAI.70.Yes.Becau