七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考（常州卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023-2024学年七年级下学期5月第三次月考（常州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共56分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Thelittleboyopenedthedoor________thekeyonthetable.A．use B．of C．for D．with2．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I________theGreatWallwithmyclassmates.A．visited B．visit C．amvisiting D．willvisit3．Ithinkthebookisvery_________.Iwanttoreaditagain.A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited4．Afterlunch,she_________thedishesandwentoutquickly.A．tookoff B．tookaway C．tookafter D．tookbefore5．He_________askhisfriendsforhelp,buthe_________.A．triesto;failed B．triedto;fails C．tried;failed D．triedto;failed6．Bequiet,boysandgirls,Ihave________totellyou.A．somethingimportant B．anythingimportantC．importantsomething D．importantanything7．Theteachertoldher______late,butshe______latethismorning.A．isn’t;is B．nottobe;isC．wasn’t;was D．nottobe;was8．Whentheboysawawalletontheground,he________atonceandgaveittothepoliceman.A．pickeditup B．gaveitup C．pickedupit D．gaveupit9．“WhatshallIdonow?”Danielsaidto________.A．himself B．him C．he D．his10．Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Nowlet’sstop________abreak.A．having B．tohave C．tohas D．have二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“WhatwillIbelikein2033?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas11.WhenIwasalittlegirl,IalwaysdreamedaboutwhatIwouldbelike.IfIweretokeeppractisingtheviolineveryday,Iwouldbecomeafamousviolinist.IfIweretostudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousdoctororafamousscientist.AsI12IbegantoknowIwasjustanordinary（普通）girl.Itisdifficultformetobecomefamousallovertheworld.Now,however,Ihavea(n)13ideaaboutthefuture.YearslaterImightbeaworkerinasmallcompanyorawaitressinasmallrestaurant.Imaynotbearichperson,butIamveryhappy.Iam14butstillhavetimetodowhatIlike.Iamstillpractisingtheviolin,andthe15makesmyhomewarm.MaybeIamnotworld-famous,16Iamhappyeveryday.Havingbigdreamsisnice,butaction（行动）ismoreimportantthanwords.Wemustknowifourdreamsaretoofartoreach,we17makethemcometrue.Theworldis18fastandmanythingsareoutofourcontrol（控制）.Asweallknow,fewpeoplewillbecomeworld-famous,butwecanstilldoalottochangethefuture.Beingsuccessful（成功的）doesn’tmeanbecomingworld-famous.Somepeoplehave19withtheirlives.Theytrytoworkouttheproblemsandkeepmakingthemselvesbetter.Theyarealsosuccessfulintheirlife.Theyarethewinnersoflife.Idon’texactlyknowwhatIwillbelike20yearslater,butI’msureIwilldomybestandbethebestIcanbe.11．A．stories B．hobbies C．hopes D．dreams12．A．putup B．grewup C．gotup D．wokeup13．A．good B．amazing C．interesting D．different14．A．free B．busy C．worried D．tired15．A．violin B．noise C．interest D．music16．A．so B．or C．but D．and17．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t18．A．becoming B．changing C．growing D．running19．A．plans B．questions C．problems D．ideas20．A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoad

Tel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorses

BoatingTime:11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.everydayPrice:person(agesover7)$15,children(ages3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspictures

morethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10

Children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisTownTel:307-864-299721．WhencanwevisitArtMuseum?A．11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.everyday B．8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.onweekendsC．8:00a.m.—9:30a.m.everySunday D．10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onMonday22．Ifyou(aged4)andyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyoupay?A．$15. B．$30. C．$38. D．$45.23．Wheremightyouseethispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Onanoticeboard(布告栏).C．Inadiary. D．Inatravelguide.BHello.MynameisJeremy.Ilivewithmybrother,motherandfatherinabigflat.Thereare8floorsinthebuilding.Ourflatisonthetopfloor.Ithasthreebedrooms,oneformymotherandfather,oneformeandoneformybrother.Thereisalsoalivingroom,akitchenandtwobathroomsintheflat.Wedonothaveagarden,butthereisabigbalcony.Mymothergrowssomeniceplantsonit.Myfamilyhasacar.Myfatherparksitinthebasement（地下室）ofthebuilding.Ourflatisnotinthecentreofthecity.Itisfarfromthecitycentre,about10kilometresaway.Myfatherworksinthecitycentre,buthelikestogogreensohegoestoworkbyundergroundeveryday.Hedriveshiscaronlyatweekends.Weoftengototheparkinmyfather’scaronSaturdayorSunday.24．WhichfloordoesJeremy’sfamilyliveon?________A．Thegroundfloor.B．Thesixthfloor. C．Thefifthfloor D．Theeighthfloor.25．HowmanyroomsarethereinJeremy’sflat?________A．8. B．7. C．6. D．5.26．Howdoesthefamilyoftengooutatweekends?________A．Byunderground. B．Bybus. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.27．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A．Jeremy’sfatherdislikesgoinggreen. B．TherearethreepeopleinJeremy’sfamily.C．Jeremy’smothergrowsflowersonthebalcony. D．ThereisabiggardeninJeremy’shome.CThenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthentheycometoabigditch(沟).It’sverywideandverydeep.Therearealotofsharprocksatthebottomofit.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrow(稻草人)says.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.Finally,hetakestheTinWoodman(铁皮人)acrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’srest(休息)beforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrickroad.“Howcanwecrosstheriver?”Dorothyasks.“Easy!”theScarecrowreplies.“TheTinWoodmancancutdownsometreesandbuildaraft(木筏).Wecancrosstheriveronthat.”“Youhaven’tgotabrain,”theLionsays,“butyouhavegotsomegoodideas,Scarecrow!”

—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz28．HowdoDorothyandherfriendscrossthebigditch?A．TheLiontakeshisfriendsacrossonhisback.B．Theyallstaythereandwaitforothers’help.C．Dorothyandherfriendsjumpoveritbythemselves.D．TheTinWoodmanmakesarafttohelpthemcrossit.29．Whothinksofbuildingarafttocrosstheriver?A．TheTinWoodman.B．Dorothy. C．TheLion. D．TheScarecrow.30．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouknowabouttheLion?A．It’sverydifficultfortheLiontojumpovertheditch.B．TheLiontakestheScarecrowacrosstheditchatlast.C．TheLionjumpsacrossthebigandwideriverfivetimes.D．TheLionstopstohavearestafterhisfivebigjumps.31．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)theScarecrowis_______.A．shy(害羞的) B．funny C．clever D．lovelyDMyfriendnamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered.“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated（犹豫）.ofcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I’dloveto,”theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crippled”meaninthepassage?________A．跛腿的 B．智力有障碍的 C．瞎的 D．聋的33．TheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishousebecausehewantedto________.A．showthathehadarichfriend B．showhisneighborsthebigcarC．lethisbrotherrideinthecar D．tellhisbrotherabouthiswish34．Whatcanweknowfromtheboy’swords?________A．HefelthappytotakearideinPaul’scar.B．HewantedtobelikeabrotherlikePaul’s.C．HewouldletBuddyseeallthenicethings.D．HehasalreadyboughtabigcarforBuddy.35．Wecaninfer（推理）fromthestorythat________.A．Paulcouldn’tunderstandtheboy B．theboyhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC．theboy’swishcametrueintheend D．Buddywantedtohavearichbrother四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。March14isInternational(国际的)PoliceDay.Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespect(尊敬)forpolice.Nomatterif(无论是否)it’sburninghotoricycold,aholidayoraschoolday,you’llseepolicemenatthemiddleofthecrossroads(十字路口)directing(指引)carsandpeopletocrosstheroad.36.Therearemorethan1.7millionpolicemeninChina.37.Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(责任).Somearefirefighters(消防员).Somewatchoutforbadguysandsolvecrimes(解决犯罪问题).Otherskeepthepeace(维护和平).Specialpolicedealswithunexpectedevents(突发事件).

38.Hehastolearnlaws(法律),science,shooting(射击),drivingandclimbing.Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk(处于危险中).39.Another13,000wereinjured(受伤)indoingtheirjobs.A．Agoodspecial(特殊的)policemanneedsastrongbodyaswellasrichknowledge(知识)andmanyskillsB．Since(自从……以来)1980,morethan7,000policemenhavelosttheirlivesC．Thetraffic(交通)policeisjustonegroupD．ThesearethetrafficpoliceE．TheyarebraveandtheyworkveryhardF．Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)thedayindifferentways第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共34分)五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkeCyranbuilttheUpside-DownHouse.Thehouseisan40(interest)placeandmanypeoplelikeitverymuch.“TheideaisfromPoland,”41(say)Cyran.“WhenIwasonholidayinPoland,Isawanupside-downhousethere.Ithought,“Whynot42(build)onein43(I)city?”Therearesix44(room)inthehouse.Whenyou45(walk)in,youcanseebeds,tablesandevenatoiletontheceiling(天花板).Peoplecan46(take)manybeautifulphotos.“TheUpside-DownHouseisverycool.Ihavethreekidsandtheyalllikeit,”saysa47(visit).Butthere48(be)oneproblemwiththehouse.Peoplemaygetdizzy(眩晕的)whentheyareinit.Doyouwant49(have)alookatthestrangehouseandwalkinit?六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)50．老师像往常一样，手里拿着书走进教室。Theteacher______________withbooksinhishand_____________.51．他们转过身，但没看到什么不寻常的东西。They________but________.52．秋天的树叶变黄并掉落。Thetreeleaves________and________.53．尽管这位老妇人单独居住，她并不感到孤单。Thoughtheoldwoman________,shedoesn’t________.54．我抬头看见一位白衣女子经过。I________andsawawomaninwhite________.55．在回家的路上，我碰到了一位老朋友。Imetanoldfriend____________________.七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)56．“五一”假期快到了，你的社区将要开展一次志愿活动。假如你是Andy，请根据图示信息，用英语写一封邀请信，邀请你的同学Nick一起参加志愿活动。要求:1.包含全部要点，省略号处须做适当发挥。2.词数80左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3.文中不得提及真实的校名、人名等。DearNick,Iamveryhappytoinviteyoutojoinustodosomevoluntarywork.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtimehere.Yours,Andy答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：那个小男孩用桌子上的钥匙打开门。考查介词辨析。use使用，动词；of……的，表示所属关系；for为了……；with用……，后加使用的工具或者手段。根据句子结果可知缺少介词，故排除A，使用钥匙这一工具打开门，故选D。2．A【详解】句意：——你上周末做什么了？——我和我的同学参观了长城。考查时态。根据“lastweekend”可知，是一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：我认为这本书很精彩。我想再读一遍。考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的；excting令人兴奋的；bored感到无聊的；excited感到兴奋的。根据“Iwanttoreaditagain.”可知，这本书应该是很精彩的，因此可排除掉A和C选项；根据“Ithinkthebookis...”可知，空格处修饰的对象是“thebook”，因此表达为“令人兴奋的”更为合适。故选B。4．B【详解】句意：午饭后，她收拾好盘子，很快就出去了。考查动词短语辨析。tookoff脱掉，起飞；tookaway拿走，收起来放好；tookafter与……相像；tookbefore无此短语。根据“thedishes”可知，指收拾好盘子。故选B。5．D【详解】句意：他尝试向他的朋友寻求帮助，但是他失败了。考查动词时态一致。根据“He...askhisfriendsforhelp”结合选项可知，此处为trytodosth“尝试做某事”，排除C选项；but前后连接的两个句子时态要保持一致，排除AB选项。故选D。6．A【详解】句意：安静，男孩和女孩们，我有重要的事情要告诉你们。考查复合不定代词的用法。根据“Bequiet,boysandgirls,Ihave…totellyou.”可知，本句为肯定句，anything用于否定句，something用于肯定句，因此排除B、D选项；形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，则排除C选项。故选A。7．D【详解】句意：老师告诉她不要迟到，但她今天早上迟到了。考查非谓语动词和时态。tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，所以第一空应填nottobe；根据“thismorning”可知第二句应用一般过去时，be动词应用was。故选D。8．A【详解】句意：当这个男孩看到地上有一个钱包时，他立刻把它捡了起来并交给了警察。考查动词短语。pickup捡起；giveup放弃。根据“Whentheboysawawalletontheground,he...atonceandgaveittothepoliceman.”可知，此处是指把钱包捡起来交给警察，用pickup，动副结构的短语代词应放中间。故选A。9．A【详解】句意：“我现在该怎么办呢？”丹尼尔自言自语道。考查反身代词。himself他自己；him他；he他；his他的。根据“Danielsaidto…”可知，是他自言自语，考查反身代词，he的反身代词himself。故选A。10．B【详解】句意：我们已工作了三小时了，现在让我们停下来休息一会。考查非谓语动词。短语stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。根据“Wehaveworkedfortherehours.”可知，此处是停下来去休息，短语haveaabreak“休息”，故选B。11．D12．B13．D14．B15．D16．C17．A18．B19．C20．B【导语】本文主要是作者畅想自己的未来。11．句意：每个人都有梦想。stories故事；hobbies爱好；hopes希望；dreams梦想。根据“Sometimes,Ican’thelpdreamingaboutwhatIwillbelike.”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选D。12．句意：随着我的成长，我知道我只是一个普通的女孩，我几乎不可能在全世界成名。putup提出；grewup长大；gotup起床；wokeup醒来。根据“IgottoknowthatIwasjustacommongirlanditwasalmostimpossibleformetobecomefamousallovertheworld.”可知，这是作者逐渐成长意识到的，故选B。13．句意：然而我现在对未来有了不同的想法。good好的；amazing惊奇的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“IfIweretostudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousdoctororafamousscientist.”以及“Yearslater,Imightbeaworkerinasmallcompanyorawaitressinasmallrestaurant.”可知，对未来有了不同的想法。故选D。14．句意：我很忙，但我仍然有时间做我喜欢做的事情。free空闲的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；tired疲倦的。根据“butIstillhavetimetodowhatIliketodo.”可知，这里说的是自己很忙。故选B。15．句意：音乐使我的家变得温暖。

violin小提琴；noise噪音；interest兴趣；music音乐。根据空格前的“Iamstillpractisingtheviolin”可知，作者仍然练习拉小提琴，所以音乐使作者感觉到家的温暖。故选D。16．句意：也许我不是世界闻名的。但是我每天很快乐。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。根据空格前的“Iamnotworld-famous”和空格后的“Iamhappyeveryday”可知，作者并非闻名世界，但是作者每天很开心，两句之间构成转折关系。but意为“但是”，表转折关系。故选C。17．句意：我必须知道，是否我们的梦想太遥远，以至于不能实现梦想。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“ifourdreamsaretoofartoreach”可知，梦想遥不可及，我们就不能实现它们。故选A。18．句意：世界正在飞速变化，而且很多事情无法控制。becoming成为；changing改变；growing成长；running跑步。根据空格后的“manythingsareoutofourcontrol”可知，很多事情不是我们能够控制的，所以可知世界变化很快。故选B。19．句意：有些人对自己的生活中会有问题。plans计划；questions问题；problems问题，难题；ideas想法。根据下一句中的“Theyworkhardtoovercometheproblems”可知，他们努力克服这些问题，所以此处讲的是人们在生活中会出现问题。故选C。20．句意：我不知道十年后我会是什么样子five5；ten10；fifteen15；twenty20。根据“WHATwillIbelikein2033?”可知说的是十年后的事情。故选B。21．D22．C23．B【导语】本文是三则广告，介绍了“音乐俱乐部”“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间，电话等信息。21．细节理解题。根据“Openinghours:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.onweekdays”可知，开放时间在工作日上午8:00至下午6:00。D选项时间符合，故选D。22．推理判断题。根据“Price:person(agesover7)$15,children(ages3—7)$8”可知，7岁以上15美元，3到7岁的儿童8美元。所以如果你和你的父母去国家公园，你应该付15+15+8=38美元，故选C。23．推理判断题。本文是三则广告，介绍了“音乐俱乐部”“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间，电话等信息，应该能在布告栏读到，故填B。24．D25．B26．C27．C【导语】短文主要介绍了Jeremy的一些家庭信息。24．推理判断题。根据“Thereare8floorsinthebuilding.Ourflatisonthetopfloor.”（这栋楼有8层。我们的公寓在顶楼。）可推断出Jeremy一家住在8楼。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“Ithasthreebedrooms,oneformymotherandfather,oneformeandoneformybrother.Thereisalsoalivingroom,akitchenandtwobathroomsintheflat.”（它有三间卧室，一间给我父母，一间给我，一间给我哥哥。公寓里还有一个客厅、一个厨房和两个卫生间。）可推断出Jeremy家的公寓里有7个房间。故选B。26．推理判断题。根据“Myfatherworksinthecitycentre,buthelikestogogreensohegoestoworkbyundergroundeveryday.Hedriveshiscaronlyatweekends.Weoftengototheparkinmyfather’scaronSaturdayorSunday.”（我父亲在市中心工作，但他喜欢环保，所以他每天坐地铁上班。他只在周末开车。我们经常在周六或周日坐我父亲的车去公园。）可推断出这家人周末开车出去。故选C27．推理判断题。根据“Wedonothaveagarden,butthereisabigbalcony.Mymothergrowssomeniceplantsonit.”（我们没有花园，但有一个大阳台。我妈妈在上面种了一些漂亮的植物。）可推断出C选项“Jeremy的妈妈在阳台上种花。”表述正确。故选C。28．A29．D30．D31．C【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子和稻草人、多萝西和托托、铁皮人在途中遇到了一个壕沟，只有狮子能跳过去，因此狮子背着他们跳过壕沟。后来他们又遇到一条河，又靠聪明才智过河。28．细节理解题。根据“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”可知，他们跳到狮子的背上，狮子带他们跳过壕沟。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“theScarecrowreplies…theriveronthat.”可知是稻草人想出要制作一个木筏。故选D。30．推理判断题。根据“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”以及“Let’srest(休息)beforewestartwalkingagain,”可知狮子在壕沟之间跳了五次之后停下来休息了。故选D。31．推理判断题。根据“butyouhavegotsomegoodideas”可知稻草人想了一个好办法，说明稻草人很聪明。故选C。32．A33．D34．B35．B【导语】本文主要讲了保罗的哥哥送给保罗一辆车作为圣诞礼物，在平安夜的时候保罗遇到了一个男孩，男孩坐了他的车并且带他的弟弟看了一下车，并说将来他也会给弟弟买像这样的车，于是三个人度过了一个难忘的假期。32．词义猜测题。根据“Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.”可知，他抱着他的弟弟，所以可推测下划线单词的意思应是“跛腿的”。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.”及“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”可知，男孩让保罗把车停在家门口，因为他想告诉弟弟他的愿望。故选D。34．推理判断题。根据“AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”可知，从男孩的话中我们可以知道他想成为像保罗的哥哥那样的哥哥。故选B。35．推理判断题。根据“AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”可推理出，文章主要讲述了一位好哥哥，表现出这个男孩对弟弟深深的爱。故选B。36．D37．C38．A39．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了3月14是世界警察日，在这一天人们表达对警察的尊重。不同的警察有不同的职责，为了保护人民的安全和和平，中国警察冒着生命危险，坚守岗位，恪尽职守。36．根据“you’llseepolicemenatthemiddleofthecrossroads(十字路口)directing(指引)carsandpeopletocrosstheroad.”可知此处介绍的是交警。D选项“这些是交警”符合语境。故选D。37．根据“Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(责任).Somearefirefighters(消防员).”可知下文介绍其他警察，C选项“交警只是其中一种”引出下文。故选C。38．根据“Hehastolearnlaws(法律),science,shooting(射击),drivingandclimbing.”可知此处介绍警察需要具备的技能，A选项“好的特警需要一个强壮的身体和丰富的知识和很多技能”符合语境。故选A。39．根据“Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk(处于危险中).”可知此处介绍了警察的危险性，B选项“自1980年以来，超过7千名警察失去了生命”符合语境。故选B。40．interesting41．says42．build43．my44．rooms45．walk46．take47．visitor48．is49．tohave【导语】本文讲述了一种独特的名叫“颠倒屋”的建筑，并介绍了设计者的灵感来源。40．句意：房子是一个有趣的地方，很多人都很喜欢它。根据“an…(interest)place”可知，此空缺少形容词，修饰place“地方”，应用形容词interesting“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。41．句意：Cyran说这一想法来自波兰。根据“‘TheideaisfromPoland,’…(say)Cyran.”可知，此空缺少谓语动词，结合前后段所用时态，本句应用一般现在时，主语是Cyran，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填says。42．句意：为什么不在我的城市里建一个呢？根据“Whynot…(build)one…”可知，build“建立”为动词，Whynot“为什么不”后加动词原形。故填build。43．句意：为什么不在我的城市里建一个呢？根据“in…(I)city”可知，此空缺少形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。44．句意：房子里有六个房间。根据“Therearesix…(room)inthehouse.”可知，six后加名词复数，room“房间”复数形式为rooms。故填rooms。45．句意：当你进入房间时，你能够看见天花板上的床、桌子、甚至厕所。根据“Whenyou…(walk)in,youcanseebeds,tablesandevenatoiletontheceiling(天花板).”可知，此空缺少谓语动词，when引导的时间状语从句，主句为含有情态动词的句子，从句用一般现在