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广东省深圳市翠园初级中学2023-2024学年十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.A.Noproblem B.NowayC.Withpleasure D.Thanksanyway2、—Pleasedrive______whenyoupassaschool.—OK.A.nearlyB.earlyC.slowlyD.really3、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.around B.through C.between D.across4、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully5、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuildC.isbuilt D.willbebuilt6、YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyouboughtit B.wheredidyoubuyitC.whereyoubuyit7、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.8、---WillJimcometoYangzhouforaholiday?---He________comeanditdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.A.may B.should C.must D.need9、Mr.Green_______London,buthewillcomebackintwodays.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.goesto D.leaves10、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t________freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carryⅡ.完形填空11、Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjust1shewantedtolookmorebeautifulandbehealthierbutalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas2forLisatofindready-madeclothes(成衣)thatwouldfit.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁缝)tomakeclothesthatwere3enough.Inschool,sheneededa4chairthatwasbiggerandstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk.shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalso5aboutthewaypeopletreatedhersometimes.“Peoplelookatme.andevenmakefunofme.That'sunfair!It'struethatI'moverweight,butIdon’tthinkpeople6treatmedifferentlybecauseI'mbigIcan't7havingdinnerwithmyfriendsbecauseI'mafraidofgettingfatter.Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theytriedtohelpher8.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad.shedidn’twanttospeakto9Butnowthingsarequitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool10Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleofthequeenwhowastallandfat.Lisa11andpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedidso12thateverybodyrememberedthequeen.Theystoodaroundherandsaid“13”toher.She14wontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowLisadoesn’t15aboutbeingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday.”1.A.till B.for C.since D.because2.A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.right3.A.light B.heavy C.small D.large4.A.beautiful B.tall C.special D.colorful5.A.unhappy B.excited C.glad D.crazy6.A.need B.may C.should D.must7.A.enjoy B.help C.allow D.forgive8.A.however B.instead C.too D.either9.A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone10.A.Sports B.Environment C.Science D.Art11.A.agreed B.disagreed C.refused D.allowed12.A.carefully B.hard C.badly D.well13.A.Sorry B.Goodluck C.Congratulations D.Good-bye14.A.ever B.even C.hardly D.rather15.A.talk B.worry C.dream D.forgetⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牵涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技术性细节)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解说员)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(词汇量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Everyoneinourclasshasourowncharacters.Eachplayshisorherpartinourclass.Allinall,weareagroupofyoungchildrenwhoareperhapsabitnoisyattimes,butonthewholearewellbehavedandpleasanttobewith.AhKeongWeareanoisygroup,andthatiswhatourteacherssayaboutus.ThisislargelybecauseofAhKeong.Heisthenoisiestofusallbecauseheliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildren.Itseemsthathecannottalksoftly.Actuallyhedoesnottalk,heshouts.PadmaPadmaisaquietboywhositsnexttome.Heissosoftthatonewouldthinkthatheisagirl.Thisisnotso.Noonedarestocallhim“girl”,forheisamemberoftheschoolkarateclub.DorisDorisissuchamodelstudentthatalltheteachersloveher,Shesitsrightinfrontoftheteacherstable.Weallloveherbecausesheiskindandhelpful.Everyday,shemakessurethattheteachershaveenoughchalkandtheclassroomisclean.JJackEveryclasshasaclown(小丑)。Ourclasshasjack.Heisnaughtyandalwaysplayingtricksonothers.Heputstailsontheboyspantsandfrogsinthegirlsdesks.Sowhenwehearsomeonecrying,weknowthatJackhasplayedatrickagain.1.AhKeongisthenoisiestbecauseA.heliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildrenB.heisalwaysplayingtricksonothersC.hesitsinfrontoftheteacherstableD.heisintheschoolkarateclub2.WhatisPadmalikeA.Noisy.B.Naughty.C.Quiet.D.Helpful.3.WhoisamodelstudentA.Jack.B.Doris.C.Padma.D.AhKeong.B14、Yesterdaymyson,daughterandIwenttothegrocerystore.Infrontofusinlinewasalittlegirlwithhermother.ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasaskingalmostbrokethemother’sheart,“I’msorry,Honey,butwehavenomoneytobuyit.”Mysonwaswatchingthatdialogue.Bytheway,hehadbeenraking(用耙子耙)leavesourgardentoraisehimselfsomemoneytobuyabike.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethestore,herantothecandycounter(柜台)andboughtaboxofSmartieswiththemoney.HeturnedtolookatmeandIjustnodded.Heranoutafterthelittlegirlandhermotherandhegavethemthebox.Hecamebackandtoldmewhathetoldthem.“EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycanmakeyousmart.”IwassoexcitedthatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhim,andthatwasforhisactofgenerositybecausehegavehisownSmartiestoothers.Quickly,hereplied,“Butyoudonicethingsforpeopleandyounevergetanythingforit.”Iexplained,“Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone,youshouldn’texpecttogetanything.Whenyougetsomethingyoushouldbeverythankful.”1.Whenthewriterandherchildrenwenttothegrocerystore,theysawalittlegirlasking____.A.hermotherforanicetoyB.hermotherforaboxofSmartiesC.whereshecouldfindaboxofSmartiesD.hermotherifshecouldhadenoughmoney2.FromthepassageweknowSmartiesare____.A.aniceelectrictoyB.aninterestingstorybookC.akindofcandyD.someleavesofanicetree3.Thewriterwas____toseehersonbuyapackofSmartiesforthelittlegirl.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.proud4.ThewriterstillboughtthepackofSmartiesto______.A.praiseherson’sgooddeed.B.giveittothelittlegirlsomedayC.havethemwithherhusband.D.giveittootherchildren.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryabove?A.EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmarties.B.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodmother.C.Everyoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.D.Everymothershouldoftendosomethingforherchildren.C15、Ourvoicegivesawayalotofinformationaboutourselves.Itcantellusourgender(性别)andage.Andnow,scientistssaythatitcanalsotellusourheight.ScientistsatWashingtonUniversity,IndianaUniversityandUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatlistenerscouldaccuratelytelltheheightofspeakers,justbytheirvoices.Andthekeytothismysteryisasoundknownasthesubglottalresonance(声门下共振).Itdeepenswithheightandhelpsusbuildamentalpictureofaperson.“Thebestwaytothinkaboutsubglottalresonancesistoimagineblowingintoaglassbottlewithwater.Thelesswaterinthebottle,thelowersound,”saidJohnMorton,ascientistatWashingtonUniversity.Andit’sthesameforhumans.Thefrequencyofthesubglottalresonancedependsontheheight.Thetallerweare,thedeepertheresonancefrequencyis.Inordertofindoutwhetherpeoplecouldidentifytheresonance,scientistsdidexperiments.Anumberofsame-sexpairsofdifferentheightsweretoldtoreadthesamesentencealoud.Itwasplayedbacktolistenerswhohadtochoosewhichoneofthepairswastaller.Then,otherlistenershadtorankthespeakersfromtheshortesttothetallest.Thelistenerswereabletoidentifythetallpeople62.1%oftime,muchhigherthanaluckyguess.Whynottrytheexperimentyourself?Findoutifyourtallfriendshavedeepervoices.1.ThescientistsinsomeAmericanuniversitiesfoundthatpeople’svoices________.A.changemorequicklyastheygetolderB.cantelltheheightofthespeakerC.sounddifferentwhentheyhavewaterintheirmouthD.cantellthespeaker’sgender,ageandweight2.Theunderlinedworddeepensmightmean________inChinese.A.变得刺耳B.变得高亢C.变得低沉D.变得甜美3.Accordingtothestudy,tallerpeopleusuallyhavea________voice.A.deeperB.louderC.lowerD.higher4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ourvoiceismadeupofthesubglottalresonance.B.Thepeopletestedintheexperimentswereofdifferent-sexpairs.C.Aperson’svoiceisgreatlydifferentevenwhenreadingthesamesentence.D.Listeners’abilitytoidentifytallerspeakerismuchhigherthanaluckyguess.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A.HowtoBeTallerB.OurVoiceTellsOurHeightC.AnExperienceaboutVoiceD.SomethingaboutSubglottalResonanceD16、AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundmanyvaluedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.AboutmoneyAmericanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠债).Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemhavemoneyleftinthebank.Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoagooduniversityandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.AboutschoolManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartin_____groups.SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthat“B”isagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthat“B”isterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.1.WhatwouldaChinesemiddleschoolstudentprobablyNOTdoattheweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A.StudyathomeB.Dopart-timejobsC.TakepartinsportsgroupsD.Dochores2.SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause_______.A.theyusuallyspendlessthantheyhaveB.theyspendmorethantheyhaveC.theydon’tlikespendmoneyatallD.theymakealotofmoney3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Chineseparentsusuallygivetheirkidsmoney.B.Americanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.C.ThereasonwhyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversities.D.Americansusuallyspendmoremoneythantheyhave.4.Theunderlinedword“academic”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.学术的B.娱乐的C.运动的D.休闲的5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______.A.DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.B.ChinesestudentsandAmericansC.ChineseparentsandAmericanparents.D.ChinesevaluesandAmericanvaluesE17、EverytimeIcamehomefromworkatmidnight,Ioftensawashadow(黑影)walkinginourneighborhood.Wasit“anightwalking”?Someonewalkedaloneinthedark,andthisalwaysmademeafraidalot.Ithinkitwas“asleepwalker”.SoIneverbotheredit.Butonenight,whenIwalkedpastitquietlyandquicklyasusual,Iheardalowvoice.“Doyouoftenhavetoworkatnight?”Iwasalittleafraid.Ilookedaround,butnoonewasnearby.Iranhomeasquicklyaspossible.Lateron,Ihearditwasaneighbor,anoldmanwhohasbeenlivingaloneathome.He’sNOTasleepwalker.Heenjoyshavingawalkatnight.SoIseldomseehimintheneighborhoodintheday.It’ssaidthathewasasoldiermanyyearsago.Hehastwochildren,asonandadaughter.HissonhasafamilyinShanghai.Hisdaughterwentabroad,inSydney.Hehasbeenlivingalonesincehiswifediedseveralyearsago.Withoutanychildrenlivingwithhim,hefeelslonelyandhelpless.Ifeelsorryfortheoldman.Wemightcarelessaboutourparentwholivesalone.Whenwegrowup,ourparentsgetold.Weshouldoftengobackhomeeventhoughwe’rebusywithwork.1.Whendoesthewritercomehomefromwork?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atmidnight.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesaw“thesleepwalker”?A.Afraid.B.Happy.C.Bring.D.Excited.3.Whatwastheoldneighborwhenhewasyoung?A.Anartist.B.Asoldier.C.Anengineer.D.Abiology.4.Thewritermainlywantstotellus__________.A.Weshouldn’tworkatnightformoney.B.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.C.WeshouldoftengobackhometoseeourparentsD.It’sbesttolivewithyourparents.F18、Oncetherewassomethingwrongwithamachineinafactory.TheworkerscoulddonothingbutturntoaGermanengineerforhelp,whodrewalineonitandthensaid,“Takeoffthepartwherethelineisandchangeitforanewone.”Themachine,withanewlineon,beganrunningwellagain.Theengineerthenaskedfor$30,000forwhathehaddone.Thefollowingwerewhathewroteonabill,“Thenewpartonlycostsonedollar,andknowingwheretheproblemwiththemachineiscosts$29,999.”Onedollarforchanginganewpartsoundsreasonable(有道理的)butthe$29,999isexactlythevalue(价值)ofwisdom(智慧)andknowledge.1.ThefactoryturnedtotheGermanengineerbecause_______.A.hehadnothingtodoint
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