广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析_第1页
广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析_第2页
广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析_第3页
广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析_第4页
广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析_第5页
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广西大学附属中学2024年高三压轴卷英语试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1._____shouldwelookdownuponthepoor.I’mwithyouonthat.A.Byallmeans B.Byanymeans C.Bymeansof D.Bynomeans2.Everythingseemedtobegoing________forthefirsttwodaysafterIarrivedinNewYork.A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly3.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.—__________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.That’sreasonable. B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso? D.Ican’tagreemore.4.--Hello,________________--Oh,sorry.I'vegotthewrongnumber.A.Dr.Brown'soffice. B.Who'sthatspeaking?C.CanIhelpyou? D.IsthatDr.Brown?5.—I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.—________.Don'tforgetyouwilldrive.A.Anythingbutthat B.ByallmeansC.Takeiteasy D.Iwon'tsaynotothis6.ThefilmMeiLanfang,LiMingplaysthestarringrole,hasagaindrawntheworld’sattentiontoourtraditionalChineseart.A.what B.that C.which D.where7.Theweatherturnedouttobefine.I_____________thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetaken B.musthavetakenC.couldn'thavetaken D.needn'thavetaken8.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—Theytoanothercity.A.hadmoved B.havemoved C.moved D.aremoving9.IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what10.InthelibraryyoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttoWi-Fispecially_____forreaders.A.preparing B.toprepareC.prepared D.prepare11.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before12.—DoyoulikethemobilegameTravelingFrog?—Yes,thepostsaboutthevirtualgreenfrog________over4milliontimes.A.haveread B.havebeenreadC.wouldberead D.arereading13.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning B.turnedC.beingturned D.havingturned14.PremierLiKeqiangofficially______theplantodeveloptheBayAreainhisgovernmentworkreportdeliveredatthestartoftheNationalPeople’sCongresssessioninMarch.A.laidoutB.laidoffC.laiddownD.laidup15.Housepricesareusuallymuchhigher________therearesubwaystationsaround.A.where B.unless C.while D.though16.Ifweforgavecriminals,wemightbecomeasocietyofendlessexcuses_____nooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything.A.which B.where C.when D.as17.Myneighbourcametoaskmewhytherewassomuchnoiseinmyhouseyesterdayafternoon.ItoldherthatsomechildrenanEnglishsong.A.praticed B.wouldpractice C.havepracticed D.werepracticing18.Lookoverthere!Thereisalong,windingpath________uptothehouse.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.tolead19.ThisJanuarywillbeverypreciousforusbywhichtimewe________reviewingSeniorBookI.A.willfinish B.willhavefinishedC.havefinished D.willbefinished20.ChinesePresidentHuJintaocalledforanimmediatecease-fireinLibya_____anevenworsehumanitariancrisisinthecountryattheBRICSSummitinHainanProvince.A.toprevent B.tohaveprevented C.preventing D.havingprevented第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Amazonisbreakingintophysicalretailinanewway.TheonlineretailgiantrevealedanewkindofphysicalstoreconceptinavideopublishedonMonday.Thestore,calledAmazonGo,doesn'tworklikeatypicalWalmartorsupermarket.Instead,it'sdesignedsothatshopperswilluseanapp,alsocalledAmazonGo,toautomaticallyaddtheproductsthattheyplantobuytoadigitalshoppingcartbyscanningaQRcode(二维码).TheycanthenwalkoutofthebuildingwithoutwaitinginacheckoutlinebecauseAmazonwillchargetheirAmazonaccountandsendthemareceipt.ThefirstAmazonGostoreislocatedinSeattle,whereAmazonisheadquartered.Foryears,therehavebeenrumorsthee-commercecompanywouldexpanditsdominancefromdigitaltophysicalshopping.Amazonbeganexperimentingwithphysicalbookstoresayearago,butAmazonGomaymarkitsboldestbetonphysicalonesyet.Byremovingmuchofthestaffneededtooperateastore,Amazonkeepscostslowerthantraditionalcompetitors.It'salsoinastrongpositiontobringtogetherdataonitscustomers'shoppinghabitsonlineandofflinetomakebettersuggestionsinallsituations.However,Amazon'smovedeeperintophysicalretailshopscomesinasensitivepoliticalclimate.Thecompanycouldbeperceivedasbeingathreattosomeofthe3.4millionAmericanswhoworkascashiers,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.Onthecampaigntrail,DonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonanditsfounderJeffBezosfor“gettingawaywithmurdertax-wise”andhaving“ahugeantitrust(反垄断)problem.”WillthePresident­electadd“jobkiller”tothelistofcriticisms?Amazon'sefforttolaunchanewkindofretailstorepredates(在……之前)theriseofDonaldTrump.“Fouryearsagoweaskedourselves:whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnolinesandnocheckout?Couldwepushtheboundariesofcomputervisionandmachinelearningtocreateastorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?”ThecompanysaysonaninformationalpageaboutAmazonGo.Fornow,Amazonisstartingslow.TheAmazonGoisonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourBetaprogram,andisscheduledtoopentothepublicinearly2017.1、InAmazonGo,peoplecan________.A.buyproductsbypayingcashB.buycartswithoutscanningaQRcodeC.havenobothertocheckoutandqueueD.useanapptowaitinacheckoutline2、Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Amazonhasdominatedthephysicalbookstores.B.Amazoncancontributetoreducingthecostofstaff.C.Amazonmanagestotaketheplaceofphysicalshopping.D.Amazoncanignoreeachcustomer'sadviceinallsituations.3、ThereasonwhyDonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonGoisthatAmazonGo________.A.wouldresultinapoliticalcrisisB.wouldthreatenthecareerofcashiersC.mayresultinahugeantitrustD.isNo.1jobkillerinthelistofcriticisms4、Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageis________.A.tointroducetheAmazonGostoreB.toexplainhowAmazonGoworksC.toarousepeople'sinterestinAmazonD.toindicateTrump'sattitudetoAmazon22.(8分)AskpeopleintheUKwhatthewords“Sundayroast”meantothem,andthey’llprobablytakeyoubacktotheirgrandmothers’diningrooms--–maybewithafewstoriesof“thegreatestpuddings”and“thebesteversteak”.ButnowthetraditionalSundayroastseemstohavebeenleftbackintheolddays.AccordingtotheDailyMail,justonein50Britishfamiliessitsdowntothisweeklymealtogether.Therearemanyreasonswhytheroastisbecominglesspopular.Inthebusymodernworld,wherebreakfastisasliceoftoasteatenonthewaytoworkorschoolandlunchisaquicksandwichinfrontofthecomputerscreen,peoplejustdon’tseemtohavethetimeorpatiencetomakearoast.AndSundaywasonceadaywhenpeoplecouldeasilygotothekitchentocook.Nowadays,peopleareoftenoutshoppingoratthecinemauntilit’sfartoolatetostartthinkingaboutheatingtheoven(烤箱)up.However,arecentarticlefromTheTelegraphwarnedagainstbeingcarriedawaybyourtightschedules:“Itwouldbeashametoletthisfineoldtraditiondisappear.”TheGuardianfurtherexplainedthattheeatingofthebigmealisonlythehalfofit.TheSundayroastalsomakesforrelaxedmorningactivitiesinthekitchen,andthetablebecomestheperfectplacetosharegoodfoodandchatwithfamilyandfriends.“Forbusymomsanddads,evenifyoucanmanagetoturnoffyourmobilephoneandtheTVonlyonceaweekandturntheSundayroastintoarealfamilyevent,childrencanhavefuncookingthefoodandclearinguptogether.”1、Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_____.A.Sunday—BestTimeforFamilyB.SundayRoastDyingOutC.It’sthePerfectTimeforUsD.Let’sSitDownTogether2、WhydopeoplepaylessattentiontoSundayroast?A.Theyhaveabusylifestyle.B.Theyhavenointerestincooking.C.Theydon’tthinkitworthwhile.D.Theyarelivinginthemodernsociety.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Arecentarticle.B.Atraditionalkitchen.C.Thefineoldtradition.D.Sundaymorningactivity.4、HowdoestheauthorfeeltowardsSundayroast’sdyingout?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Sorry.D.Uncertain.23.(8分)OnNovember24,1868,ScottJoplinwasborninTexas.Hebecamefamousasaragtime(拉格泰姆音乐)composerandpianoplayer.Ragtimemusicwasanearlyformofjazz.ThismusichasalivelybeatandwasdevelopedfromthemusicofAfricanAmericans.Ragtimebecamepopularintheearly1890s,andthemusicwasplayedonthepiano.Thepianoplayerusuallymadeupamelody,thenchangeditalittlebiteverytimeheplayed.ScottJoplinwasverygoodatcomposing,ormakingupmusicandplayingthepiano.Whenhewasgrowingup,Joplin’shomewasfilledwithmusic.Still,Joplin’sfatherdidnotwanthimtobeamusician.Whenhewasabout14yearsold,Joplinlefthometotravelandstartalifeofhisown.HetraveledallovertheMidwestplayingthepianoandcomposingmusic.Sometimesheplayedwithmusicgroups.Othertimeshesangbyhimselfinnoisysaloonsandbars.In1899,JoplinwroteMapleLeafRag,aragtimesongthatbecameabighitandearnedJoplinthetitleofTheKingofRagtime.Inall,hewrotemorethan500songs.Joplin’sbiggestdreamwastocomposearagtimeopera.Finally,after10years,JoplincompletedaragtimeoperawhichhecalledTreemonisha.Thisoperawasaboutayoungblackwomanwhobecamealeaderofherpeople.Shetriedtohelpherpeoplegaintheirfreedomandtheirrights.1916,Joplinbecameverysick.Hehadadiseasethatmadehimforgetthingsandbecomeeasilyafraidofthings.In1917,hewasputinthehospital.HefinallydiedthereonApril1,1917.ScottJoplin’smusicbecamepopularagainintheearly1970swhenitwasusedinamoviecalledTheSting.1、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesragtime?A.Itisakindofjazzmusic.B.ItwasborninTexas.C.Itsoundsslowandsad.D.Itisplayedontheguitar.2、Joplintookupragtime.A.withstrongfamilysupportB.againsthisfather’swillC.foraricherandhappierlifeD.withthehopeoftraveling3、WhatcanweknowMapleLeafRag?A.Itwasaragtimeopera.B.Itwasattackedbyothercomposers.C.Itwasusedinamovie.D.Itwonthecomposergreathonor.4、WhichofthewordscanbestdescribeScottJoplin?A.Talentedandtraditional.B.Determinedandproductive.C.Stubbornandcautious.D.Patientandgenerous.24.(8分)Ifwelookaroundusatthethingswehavepurchasedatsomepointinourlives,wewouldnodoubtnoticethatnoteverythingweownisbeingputtogooduse:thethickwoolencoatwhichwethoughtlookedtrendydespitethefactthatweliveinatropicalcountry.thesmartphonethatgotputawaywhenweboughtourselvesthenewestmodel,oreventheguestroominourhousethatsomehowgotturnedintoastoreroom.Thoseunderutilized(未充分使用的)itemsmayseemuselesstosome,butcouldbeofvaluetoothers.WiththeoccurrenceoftheInternet,onlinecommunitieshavefiguredoutawaytogenerateprofitfromthesharingofthoseunderusedproperty,Usingwebsitesandsocialmediagroupsthatfacilitatethebuyingandsellingofsecond-handgoodsitisnoweasierthaneverforpeer-to-peersharingactivitiestotakeplace.Andthisisknownasthesharingeconomy.Thesepopularonlineplatformsareprovidingachanceforpeopletomakeaquickfortune.Togiveanexample,busyparentspreviouslymightnothavebotheredwithsettingupastallatthelocalmarkettoselltheirchildren’soldequipment,butwithonlinemarketplaces,parentsarenowabletosellonthosehardlywornbabyclothesthattheirchildrenhaveoutgrownsoastoputsomecashbackintotheirpockets.Businesseshavealsocaughtontotheprofitabilityofthesharingeconomyandareseekingtogainfrommakinguseofthoseunderutilizedresources.CompanieslikeAirbnbactasamiddlemanforpeopletocashinontheirunusedroomsandhousesandletthemoutasprofitableaccommodation.AnotherexampleisUber,whichencouragespeopletousetheirownpersonalcarsastaxistomakesomeextracashintheirfreetime.Thismovetowardsasharingeconomyisnotwithoutcriticisms.Unlikebusinesses,unregulatedindividualsdonothavetofollowcertainregulationsandthiscanleadtopoorerandinconsistentqualityofgoodsandservicesandahigherriskoffraud.Nevertheless,intheconsumeristsocietyweliveintoday,theincreasedopportunitiestosellonourunwantedandunderusedgoodscanleadtoalesserimpactonourenvironment.1、Whycanpeoplenowsellthingsmoreeasily?A.Peoplenowadaysbuymorethings.B.Businesseswanttobuythethingstheydontuse.C.Therearenowmoremarketstalls.D.Therearenowonlineplatformstodobusiness.2、Whichoftheseissomethingthatwemightunderutilize?A.Thickcoatinacoldcountry.B.Clothesourbabiesdon'torcan'twearanymore.C.Thelatestsmartphone.D.Thestoreroominourhouse.3、Itmightbeaproblemforunregulatedindividualstoselltoothersbecause_____.A.whattheysellmightbeofalowerquality.B.theyhavetofollowcertainregulations.C.theydon'thaveabusinesslicense.D.theyliketocriticizetheirbuyers.4、Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthisarticle?A.Theconsumeristsociety B.ParentswhoneedmoneyC.Theriseofthesharingeconomy D.Whywebuythingswedon'tneed25.(10分)Theresearcherssayapersonlosestwomonthsforeverykilogramoverweighttheyare—andsevenyearsforsmokingapacketofcigarettesaday.Unusually,theEdinburghuniversityteamfoundtheiranswersbyanalysingdifferencesinpeople’sgeneticcodeorDNA.Finallytheythinkitwillshownewwaysofhelpingustolivelonger.Thegroupusedthegeneticcodeofmorethan600,000peoplewhoaretakingpartinanaturalexperiment.Ifsomeonesmokes,drinks,dropsoutofschoolandisoverweight,itcanbedifficulttoidentifytheimpactofonespecificunhealthybehavior.Instead,theresearchersturnedtothenaturalexperiment.Somepeoplecarrymutations(变异)intheirDNAthatincrease(食欲)ormakethemmorelikelytoputonweight,soresearcherswereabletocomparethoseprogrammedtoeatmorewiththosewhowerenot.TheresearchteamalsofoundspecificmutationsinhumanDNAthatalterlifespan(寿命).●Mutationsinagene(asetofinstructionsinDNA)thatisinvolvedinrunningtheimmunesystemcouldaddsevenmonthsoflifeonaverage.●Peoplewithamutationthatincreasedlevelsofbadcholesterolknockedeightmonthsofflifespan.●Araremutationinagene—APOE—linkedtodementiareducedlifespanby11months.●Andonethatmadesmokingmoreappealingcutlivesbyfivemonths.DrJoshisaysthatwhilegenesdoinfluencelifespan,“you’vegotevenmoreinfluence”throughthechoicesyoumake.DrJoshisaid,“Wehopetodiscovergenesaffectinglifespantogiveusnewinformationaboutageingandconstructtreatmenttorageing.”Therearealsosomediseasemutationsthatclearlyaffectlifespanandtodestructiveeffect,suchastheHuntington’sgene.PeoplewithHuntington’softendieintheir20s.However,inordertofollowpeopleuntiltheendoftheirlives,manyofthepeoplestudiedwerebornbefore1940.1、Whatisthemostdifficultfortheresearcherstofind?A.Thedifferencesinpeople’sgeneticcode.B.Thereasonswhypeopleputonweightveryeasily.C.Theresultsofmanynaturalandmassiveexperiments.D.Onebadbehaviour’seffectonpeoplewithmanybadbehaviours.2、Whichofthefollowingmutationsaffectslifespanmostgreatly?A.Onelinkedtocontrollingimmunesystem.B.Oneincreasingunhealthycholesterol.C.OnecalledAPOEinvolvedindementia.D.Onemakingsmokingmoreattractive.3、What’sthemeaningofDrJoshi’sstudy?A.Tohelpstopmutations.B.TOfinddiseasesearlier.C.TOmakepeoplelivelonger.D.TOreducetheeffectsofgenes.4、Whydidresearchersmainlystudypeoplebornbefore1940?A.Tofollowthemuntiltheydie.B.TOeducatethemanextrayear.C.Toshowtheyaremoreimportant.D.Tomakethemlivehappier.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Iquitmyjobtostartmyownbusinessbeforemysonwasborn.Luckily,fourmonthslater,abiginvestmentcompany1meaboutthecooperationbetweenus,promisingthatitcouldtakemycompanytothenextlevel.Thensomething2happened.Ireceivedanemailfromtheinvestorthatread:“We’regoingtoendourcooperation.”Iwas3.Thenextfewdays,whenIthoughtofthisdiscouragement,I4howhelplessItrulywas.AndIalsobecameawarethatIhadafearof5.IfIwasgoingtokeepmovingforwardwithmycompany,I’dhaveto6thisfear.So,IturnedtoGoogleforan7andIfoundagamecalledRejectionTherapy.It8tohelpyouovercomeyourfearofrejectionby9seekingoutrejection.Iloveditand10tohaveatry.Asmyrejectionjourneycontinued,Ibegantofeelmoreandmore11whenaskingforthings.IrealizedIcould12whatIcandotoovercomemyfear,andbytheendofmy100-dayjourneyitactuallybecame13formetoreceive“no”.Ievenmadeshocking14onpurpose,suchasaskinga15ifIcouldplaysoccerinhisbackyard.Thecrazything?Theyallsaidyes.Intheend,my10-dayjourney16with51yesesand49noes.Inthe17ofmyrejectionjourney,Ilearnedthatwhenweshyawayfromrejectionwerejectourselvesandourideasbeforetheworldeverhasa18topayattentiontoandrejectus.Thatcomestobethegreatest19I’velearned—nomatterwhat,don’tbe20bytheworld.1、A.employed B.impressed C.refused D.approached2、A.unfamiliar B.unexpected C.unusual D.unforgettable3、A.discouraged B.frightened C.astonished D.excited4、A.confused B.realized C.guessed D.revealed5、A.connection B.invitation C.rejection D.communication6、A.getover B.turnover C.getoff D.turndown7、A.explanation B.access C.inspiration D.answer8、A.arranges B.offers C.aims D.prepares9、A.deliberately B.sincerely C.violently D.secretly10、A.managed B.decided C.demanded D.hesitated11、A.ashamed B.guilty C.fearless D.embarrassed12、A.focuson B.getdown C.setaside D.takeover13、A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting14、A.suggestions B.comments C.requests D.improvements15、A.acquaintance B.friend C.relative D.stranger16、A.used B.concluded C.missed D.abandoned17、A.process B.way C.measure D.challenge18、A.struggle B.choice C.plan D.chance19、A.subject B.truth C.lesson D.note20、A.respected B.loved C.judged D.ignored第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)DragonHeadRaisingDay,1.fallseachyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.Astheproverbgoes:“Thedragonisawaked,2.(raise)hishead”.Onthisday,dragons,aprominenttotem(图腾)inChinesecultureraise3.(they)headswiththesoundofthunder.Aroundthistime,theearth4.(burst)withlifegrassandtreesarebeginningtoshootup.InancientChina,people5.(pray)tothedragongodbesideariveroralakeforthepreciousspringrainstobreedtheircrops.6.(tradition),foodeatenonthisdaywasrenamedafterpartsofthedragon.Forinstance,wontonswerecalled“dragon’seyes.”Thespecial7.(food)usuallyeatenonthisdayinclude,dragon’sscales,popcornandpig’sheadInShanxi,peoplegettheirhair8.(cut)inasymbolicmovetoremovetheoldandembracethenew.In9.countrysideinHebeiProvince,peoplewouldfetchwaterfromawellatdawn.Itwasbelieved10.onthisdaythewellwasfullofdragoneggswhichwouldbringthecollectorgoodharvest.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多肯(从第11处起)不计分。Somequestionshaveonlyonecorrectanswer、Thesetypesofquestionarecalledclosedquestions、Ittestyourunderstandingatbasiclevel、、、、Otherquestionshavemorethanonerightanswer,ordonothaveanywronganswers、Thesearecalledopen-endedquestions、Theyhelpyoutothinkmoredeepaboutwhatyoulearnedandtomakepessonaljudgements、TheyencouragediscussionwithotherstudentsorhelpyoudevelopyourEnglishbynewandchallengingways、Bothtypesofquestionareuseful,soyoushouldtakebothkindofsentenceseciously、Whenansweropen-endedquestions,don’tworrywhetheryouranswerisrightorwrong、Everyofanswerthathasbeenwellthoughtoutisacorrectanswer、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,最近在你校组织的中英文化知识大赛中获得一等奖,这很大程度上得益于外教Ms.Jenkins的悉心指导。请你用英语给她写一封感谢信,要点包括:1.写信目的;2.回顾过程;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMs.Jenkins,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、D3、C4、A5、A6、D7、D8、D9、C10、C11、D12、B13、C14、A15、A16、B17、D18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、FidelCastrowasbornathisfather’sfarmonAugust13,1926.Hisfather,AngelCastro,wasamigranttoCubafromGalicia,NorthwestSpain.HehadbecomefinanciallysuccessfulbygrowingsugarcaneatLasManacasfarminBirán,OrienteProvince.Agedsix,CastrowassenttolivewithhisteacherinSantiagodeCuba,beforebeingbaptized(洗礼)intotheRomanCatholicChurchattheageofeight.BeingbaptizedenabledCastrotoattendtheLaSalleboardingschoolinSantiago,whereheregularlymisbehaved,sohewassenttotheprivatelyfundedDoloresSchoolinSantiago.In1945hetransferredtoamorefamousschool,DeBeléninHavana.AlthoughCastrotookaninterestinhistory,geographyanddebatingatBelén,hedidnotexcelacademically,insteaddevotingmuchofhistimetoplayingsport.In1945,CastrobeganstudyinglawattheUniversityofHavana,wherehebecameinvolvedinstudentactivism,andtheviolentgangsterismculturewithintheuniversity.Passionateaboutanti-imperialismandopposingU.S.interferenceintheCaribbean,heunsuccessfullycampaignedforthepresidencyoftheFederationofUniversityStudentsonaplatformof“honesty,decencyandjustice”.CastrobecamecriticalofthecorruptionandviolenceofPresidentRamonGrau’sgovernment,deliveringapublicspe

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