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2013年天津中考英语试卷分析二、单项填空

(本大题共20小题,每小题l分,共20分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.

——

What

do

you

usually

have

for________

breakfast?

——A

piece

of

bread

and

______

egg.

A,

a;

an

B.

不填;

the

C.

a;

the

D.

不填;

an

答案D

此题考察冠词用法,三餐前为另零冠词,鸡蛋可数,且是音素开头,用an

22.

——Where

is

Class________

?

——

It’s

on

the

______

floor.

A.

Six:

third

B.

Sixth;

third

C.

Six;

three

D.

Sixth;

three

答案A

此题考察数词用法,年级、房间号、页码等都可表示为Class/Room/Page+基数词,

而第二个空在第几楼层用基数词

23.

The

workers

will

build

a

new

railroad______

the

two

cities.

A.

since

B.

between

C.

as

D.

during答案B

此题考察介词用法,在两个城市之间,很明显用between

24.

This

morning

Diana

invited

_________

to

__________

birthday

party.

A.

I;

her

B.

I;

hers

C.

me;

her

D

me;

hers答案C

此题考察代词用法,动词和介词后用宾格,第二空名词前少一个形容词性物主代词。

25.

Mr.

Smith

thinks

running

is

_________

than

gymnastics.

A.

very

popular

B.

more

popular

C

most

popular

D.

the

most

popular

答案B

此题考察形容词比较级用法,than是比较级的标志,所以用more

popular26.

He________

an

English

club

last

year

and

has

improved

his

English

a

lot.

A.

protected

B.

produced

C.

joined

D.

received

答案C

此题考察动词辨析,根据句意我们知道应该是加入英语俱乐部,所以选join,

A

protect意为“保护”

B

produce意为“生产”,D

receive意为“收到”

27.

Be

quick!

The

game

will

begin

_________.

A.

immediately

B.

recently

C

.carefully

D.

luckily

答案A

此题考察副词辨析,根据句意得知应该是:比赛马上就开始了,选A

immediately,

B

recently意为“最近”,C

carefully意为“仔细地,认真地”

D

luckily

意为“幸运地”

28.

You

will

be

late

for

school________

you

don’t

get

up

early.

A.

but

B.

if

C.

and

D.

or答案B

此题考察条件状语从句,根据句意应该是:如果你不早起,就会迟到。所以选if“如果”

29.

——Look

at

my

stamps.

——

They

are

beautiful!

You’ve

got

a

wonderful_________.

A.

instruction

B.

description

C.

collection

D.

expression

答案C

此题考察名词辨析,根据句意应是:你有很棒的收集。

A

instruction意为“指示,说明”

B

description

意为“描述”

D

expression意为“表达,表情”

30.

He

promised

______his

old

friend

during

his

stay

in

Tianjin.

A.

see

B.

seeing

C.

saw

D.

to

see

答案D

此题考察非谓语用法,promise

to

do

sth

意为“保证/承诺做某事”31.

I

saw

him

in

the

library

yesterday.

He

________

a

book

at

that

moment.

A.

reads

B.

is

reading

C.

was

reading

D.

will

read

答案C

此题考察过去进行时,at

that

moment(就在那会儿),过去进行时标志。32.

It’s

cold

outside.

_________

your

sweater

before

you

go

out.

A.

Put

on

B

Turn

on

C.

Put

up

D.

Give

up

答案A

此题考察动词词组辨析,

根据句意应是:出去之前穿上毛衣。

B

turn

on

意为“打开”

C

put

up

意为“张贴”

D

give

up

意为“放弃”33.

——Is

Tom

at

home?

——No,

he_______

to

town.

A.

has

been

B.

has

gone

C.

goes

D.

will

go答案B

此题考察现在完成时,根据句意Tom不在家,已经去城里了,去哪儿未回,应是have/has

gone

to

34

________

I

got

back,

I

found

my

mother

cooking

for

me.

A.

When

B.

Before

C.

Since

D.

Although

答案A

此题考察时间状从,很明显根据句意选when

。BCD均不符合句意。Before在……之前,since自从although尽管。35.

——Why

not

go

to

Lao

She

Teahouse

tonight?

——A.

It

doesn’t

matter

B.

Thank

you

C.

Sorry

to

hear

that

D.

Sounds

great答案D

此题考察交际用语,

why

not

是表达建议的句型,故用sounds

great。36.

——What

languages

________

in

that

country?

——German

and

English.

A.

are

speaking

B.

are

spoken

C.

speak

D.

is

spoken

答案B

此题考察被动语态,语言应该是被说,且是languages所以用are

spoken.37.——Where

are

you

going

this

month?

——We_________

go

to

Xiamen,

but

we’re

not

sure.

A.

needn’t

B.

must

C.

might

D.

mustn’t

答案C

此题考察情态动词,从We're

not

sure,可知应是might

“可能”38.

——

I

don’t

know________.

——Because

he

has

to

look

after

his

mother.

A.

why

he

is

leaving

B.

why

is

he

leaving

C.

whether

he

is

leaving

D.

whether

is

he

leaving答案A

此题考察定语从句,先行词是movie,且定从中少saw的宾语,故选A

that39

The

movie_______

we

saw

last

night

was

fantastic.

A.

that

B.

what

C.

whose

D.

who答案A

此题考察定语从句,先行词是movie,且定从中少saw的宾语,故选A

that

40.

——Mum,

I’ve

got

the

first

prize

in

the

photo

competition.

——_______!

A.

Good

luck

B.

Not

at

all

C.

Good

idea

D.

Congratulations答案D

此题考察交际用语,根据句意应表示祝贺,故选congratulations

”恭喜你三、完形填空

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

If

a

snake

bites

you,

take

a

photo

with

your

mobile

phone!

It

may

save

your

life.

This

is

the

surprising

41

of

a

British

cook.

One

day

Henry

Jackson

was

working

in

a

restaurant

kitchen.

He

picked

up

a

dish

from

the

table,

and

42

a

snake

appeared

...

and

bit

him

on

the

hand.

A

few

days

earlier,

the

snake

came

to

the

43

from

Asia

in

a

box

of

bananas.

It

climbed

out

of

the

box

and

44

under

the

dish.

“I

went

to

try

to

pick

it

up

and

it

bit

me

again,

I

threw

it

45

the

kitchen,

and

it

landed

in

the

fridge.

So

I

closed

the

door,”

Mr.

Jackson

said.

Anyway,

Mr.

Jackson

stayed

46

and

he

took

a

photo

of

the

snake

with

his

mobile

phone.

Soon

his

47

began

to

ache

and

he

went

to

hospital.

Then

his

chest

began

to

hurt.

Doctors

couldn’t

say

what

was

wrong

48

they

didn’t

know

what

kind

of

snake

it

was.

Then

Mr.

Jackson

remembered

his

mobile

phone

photo.

The

doctors

49

it

to

London

Zoo.

When

they

knew

the

kind

of

snake,

they

could

give

Mr.

Jackson

the

right

medicine,

and

he

left

hospital

the

next

day.

“So

my

advice

is

this:

If

a

snake

bites

you,

pick

up

your

phone.

Take

50

photo

first

and

then

show

the

photo

to

the

doctors,”

suggests

Mr.

Jackson.

“Oh,

and

if

the

snake

doesn’t

smile

for

the

photo,

don’t

worry!”

41.

A.

chance

B.

advice

C.

excuse

D.

business

42.

A.

suddenly

B.

nearly

C.

especially

D.

fortunately43.

A.

garden

B.

hospital

C.

restaurant

D.

school

44.

A.

hung

B.

hid

C.

jumped

D.

ran

45.

A.

under

B.

into

C.

towards

D.

across

46.

A.

cool

B.

noisy

C.

pleased

D.

afraid

47.

A.

foot

B.

leg

C.

hand

D.

mouth

48.

A.

but

B.

though

C.

so

D.

because

49.

A.

wrote

B.

sent

C.

sold

D.

taught

50.

A.

his

B.

her

C.

its

D.

their【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。讲述了一位厨师讲述了被蛇咬了的经过及怎样获救的故事。他告诉人们,当被蛇咬时,用手机将蛇拍下,可能会救你。他就是通过这种方式获救的。41.B【解析】考查名词辨析。从文章最后一段第一句Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone提取信息advice得到答案。42.A【解析】考查副词辨析。HenryJackson从桌子上拿起一个盘子时,出现了一条蛇··...,并将他咬伤。由此知“这条蛇的出现”对他来讲是“始料不及的,突然地”。故选A43.C【解析】考查名词辨析。从第二段第一句Oneday,HenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.推断本句意为:那蛇是早前几天从香蕉箱子从亚洲来到HenryJackson工作的这个餐馆的。故选C。44.B【解析】考察动词辨析。从上文“HenryJackson从桌子上拿起一个盘子时,突然出现一条蛇”的描述知“那蛇是从箱子离爬出来,并隐藏在盘子下”。故选B符合语境。45.D【解析】考查介词辨析。联系上句和下句理解:“我”试图将那蛇拾起来,它咬了“我”,“我”把它通过厨房扔出去,结果它恰恰被扔进冰箱里去了。这样理解符合语境和逻辑。故选D。46.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。通过上下文语境分析:HenryJackson被蛇咬了,还能用手机将蛇拍下来,可见当时他很冷静。A酷,冷静;B吵闹的;C高兴的;D害怕的。故选A符合语境。47.C【解析】考察名词辨析。上文描述HenryJackson在拾起拿蛇时,被咬了。因此,被咬的部位最有可能是手。故选C。48.D【解析】考查连词辨析。他去医院后,对于HenryJackson的疼,医生之所以无法判断,是因为他们不知道是哪种蛇咬的。可知上下两句构成“因果关系”,故选D。49.B【解析】考查动词辨析。联系上句理解:

HenryJackson记起了他的手机里的照片。医生们然后将照片发送到伦敦动物园,以判定属于哪种蛇。这样理解符合语境和逻辑,故选B。50.C【解析】考查形容词性的物主代词。根据上句推断本句说的是:如果遇到蛇咬你,你拿起手机,首先拍下蛇的照片。故选C符合语境。四、阅读理解(本大题共l5小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题.每小题l分;共25分)

阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

My

grandfather

Jack

is

96

years

old,

and

he

has

had

an

interesting

life.

He

has

travelled

a

lot

in

his

life

in

the

Far

East.

He

visited

the

Taj

Mahal

in

India

and

the

Pyramids

in

Egypt.

He

hunted

lions

in

Africa,

and

rode

a

camel

in

the

Sahara

Desert.

He

says

the

most

beautiful

place

he

has

travelled

to

is

Kathmandu

in

Nepal.

Jack

has

married

twice.

His

first

wife

died

when

she

was

32.

He

met

his

second

wife

Maria

while

he

was

cycling

round

France

They

have

been

married

for

50

years,

and

they

have

lived

happily

in

a

small

village

since

they

got

married.

Jack

says

that

he

has

never

been

ill

in

his

life.

The

secret

of

good

health,

according

to

my

grandfather,

is

exercise

He

goes

swimming

every

morning.

He

has

done

this

since

he

was

a

boy.

He

also

has

a

glass

of

wine

every

night!

Perhaps

that

is

his

secret!

51.

What

kind

of

life

has

Jack

lived?

A.

A

short

life.

B.

An

interesting

life.

C.

A

lonely

life

D.

A

poor

life.

52.

Which

of

the

following

does

Jack

think

is

the

most

beautiful

place?

A.

Kathmandu.

B.

The

Pyramids

C.

The

Sahara

Desert.

D.

Taj

Mahal

53.

How

many

times

has

Jack

married?

A.

Once.

B.

Twice.

C.

Three

times.

D.

Four

times.

54.

Where

did

Jack

meet

Maria?

A.

In

India.

B.

In

Nepal.

C.

In

France

D.

in

Egypt.

55.

What

does

Jack

do

every

night?

A.

He

has

a

glass

of

wine.

B.

He

goes

swimming

C.

He

hunts

lions.

D.

He

rides

a

camel.

【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了作者96岁的爷爷杰克的有趣生活。他一生去过很多地方,结过两次婚。由于坚持锻炼,他从未生过病。1.细节理解题。根据短文第一句“MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.”的描述可知,Jack过着有趣的生活,故答案选B。2.细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句“HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastraveledtoisKathmanduinNepal(尼泊尔).”的描述可知,Jack认为最美丽的地方是尼泊尔首都加德满都。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据短文“Jackhasmarriedtwice.”的描述可知,他结过两次婚。故选B。4.细节理解题。根据短文“HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.”的描述可知,他是在法国遇见的Maria,故选C。5.细节理解题。根据短文“Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!”的描述可知,他每晚都喝一杯酒,故选D。B

Every

morning

my

father

buys

a

newspaper

on

his

way

to

work.

Every

evening

my

mother

looks

through

magazines

at

home.

And

every

night,

I

look

at

the

posters

with

photos

of

David

Beckham

and

Yao

Ming

on

my

bedroom

wall

before

I

go

to

sleep.

Can

we

imagine

life

without

paper

or

print?

Paper

was

first

created

about

2,000

years

ago,

and

has

been

made

from

silk,

cotton,

bamboo,

and,

since

the

19th

century,

from

wood.

People

learned

to

write

words

on

paper

to

make

a

book.

But

in

those

days,

books

could

only

be

produced

one

at

a

time

by

hand.

As

a

result,

they

were

expensive

and

rare.

And

because

there

weren’t

many

hooks,

few

people

learned

to

read.

Then

printing

was

invented

in

China.

When

printing

was

developed

greatly

at

the

beginning

of

the

11th

century,

books

could

be

produced

more

quickly

and

cheaply.

As

a

result,

more

people

learned

to

read.

After

that,

knowledge

and

ideas

spread

quickly.

Today

information

can

be

received

online,

downloaded

from

the

Internet

rather

than

found

in

books,

and

information

can

be

kept

on

CD-ROMs

or

machines

such

as

MP3

players.

Computers

are

already

used

in

classrooms,

and

newspapers

and

magazines

can

already

be

read

online.

So

will

books

be

replaced

by

computers

one

day?

No,

I

don’t

think

the

Yao

Ming

poster

on

my

bedroom

wall

will

ever

be

replaced

by

a

computer

two

metres

high!

56.

What

does

the

writer

do

before

he

goes

to

sleep’?

A.

He

reads

books.

B.

He

reads

newspapers

C.

He

looks

through

magazines

D.

He

looks

at

the

posters

on

the

wall.

57.

When

was

paper

first

created?

A.

About

2.000

years

ago.

B.

In

the

19th

century.

C.

About

1.000

years

ago.

D.

In

the

11th

century.58.

Why

were

books

expensive

and

rare

before

the

invention

of

printing?

A.

People

could

not

read.

B.

People

could

not

write

words

on

paper.

C.

People

could

not

find

silk,

cotton

or

bamboo.

D

People

could

only

produce

books

one

at

a

time

by

hand

59.

What

happened

after

books

became

cheaper?

A.

People

didn’t

want

to

buy

books.

B.

Printing

was

invented

in

China.C.

Knowledge

and

ideas

spread

quickly.

D.

The

Internet

was

introduced

to

people

soon

60.

What

is

the

writer’s

opinion

about

books

and

computers’?

A.

People

won’t

need

books

any

more

B.

Books

won’t

be

replaced

by

computers.

C.

People

prefer

to

find

information

in

books.

D.

Computers

have

already

replaced

books.【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了书籍的产生及在人类社会发展中的巨大作用。

小题1:根据第一段Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.描述,可知作者在睡觉前都要看着墙上的海报,故选D。

小题2:根据第二段Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,描述,可知报纸是在大约两千年前产生的。故选A。

小题3:根据短文第二段Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.描述,可知书籍贵的原因是因为,书籍那时只能手写。故选D。

小题4:根据短文第三段Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.描述,可知在书籍变得便宜之后,知识和思想传播的更快乐。故选C小题5:根据短文最后一段描述,可知作者认为电脑不会代替电脑,故选B。C

Dubai

is

a

city

of

big

business,

expensive

hotels,

skyscrapers(摩天楼)

,

and

shopping

malls.

In

the

early

20th

century,

Dubai

was

a

successful

trading

port.

People

from

the

world

stopped

in

Dubai

to

do

business.

But

it

was

still

a

small

city,

and

most

people

lived

as

fishermen

and

businessmen.

Then

in

1966,

oil

was

discovered.

This

brought

a

lot

of

money

into

the

area,

and

soon

Dubai

began

to

change.

Today

Dubai

is

one

of

the

world’s

most

important

business

centers.

In

fact,

each

year

the

city

gels

its

money

mainly

from

business,

not

oil.

Recently

Dubai

has

attracted

more

and

more

visitors

from

abroad.

They

come

to

relax

on

its

beaches,

and

every

year,

millions

visit

just

to

go

shopping!

Dubai

is

also

one

of

the

world`s

fastest

growing

cities.

Many

tall

buildings

are

built

in

months.

The

city

also

has

many

man-made

islands.

One

of

these,

the

Palm

Jumeirah,

is

like

a

palm

tree

(棕桐树)

and

is

very

beautiful.

The

city

is

still

an

amazing

mix

(混合体)

of

people

from

different

countries.

The

people

from

150

countries

live

and

work

in

Dubai,

and

foreigners

now

outnumber

Dubai

natives

(

本地人)

by

eight

to

one!

Many

people

welcome

the

city’s

growth.

But

an

increasing

number

of

Dubai

natives

worry

about

the

speed

of

change.

As

a

Dubai

native

says,

“We

must

always

remember

where

we

came

from.

Our

kids

must

know

we

worked

very,

very

hard

to

get

where

we

are

now,

and

there’s

a

lot

more

work

to

do.”

61.

Why

did

people

stop

in

Dubai

in

the

early

20th

century?

A.

To

relax

B.

To

buy

oil.

C.

To

go

shopping.

D.

To

do

business.

62.

Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

true?

A.

Dubai

has

created

many

man-made

islands.

B.

There

are

many

foreigners

working

in

Dubai.

C

Many

international

visitors

come

to

Dubai

every

year

D.

Dubai

now

gets

money

mainly

from

selling

oil.

63.

What

does

the

underlined

word

“outnumber”

mean?

A.

To

be

smaller

in

size

than

another

group.

B.

To

be

more

in

number

than

another

group.

C.

To

be

bigger

in

area

than

another

group.

D.

To

be

smaller

in

area

than

another

group.

64.

In

the

last

paragraph,

what

does

the

underlined

part

mean?

A.

We

should

always

visit

Dubai,

B.

We

should

learn

from

foreigners.

C.

We

must

always

remember

our

past.

D.

We

must

only

think

about

the

future.

65.

What’s

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?

A.

Dubai

is

growing

very

fast.

B.

Dubai

was

a

big

city

before

1966.

C.

Many

tall

buildings

are

built

in

months.

D.

Many

tourists

come

to

relax

on

Dubai’s

beaches.

【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要从这个城市的经济,人口,发展速度以及面临问题几个方面,讲述了港口城市迪拜的发展情况。

小题1:根据第一段PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.可知人们是来迪拜做生意的。故选D。

小题2:根据第二段Infact,eachyearthecitygelsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.描述,可知迪拜的主要挣钱途径不是石油,而是商业。故选D。

小题3:联系前文描述,可知本句话的意思是,现在外国人的数目超出本地人的八倍。故选B,在数量上比另一组更多。

小题4:联系前一句描述及本句句意分析,可知这个本地人指的是,我们应该记得我们的过去。故选C。

小题5:这篇短文主要讲述了阿拉伯联合酋长国的港口城市迪拜的快速发展。故选A。五、补全对话

(本大题共5小题,每小题l分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A.

I

will

go

to

the

History

Museum.

B.

You're

welcome,

C.

Can

I

take

a

bus?

D.

How

long

will

it

take

me

to

walk

there?

E.

That's

such

a

pity!

F.

Where

is

the

bus

stop?

G.

Could

you

tell

me

the

way

to

the

History

Museum?

A:

Excuse

me,

sir.

66

B:

Certainly.

Go

along

this

street.

Turn

left

into

Xingfu

Street,

and

the

museum

is

on

your

right.A:

67

B:

It’s

about

thirty

minutes.

A:

I

see.

68

B:

Yes,

you

can.

A

No.

103

bus

will

take

you

there.

A:

69

,B:

Over

there.

Look!

The

bus

is

coming.

A:

Thank

you

very

much.

B:

70

【解析】这是一篇关于问路的对话,比较典型,难度不大,只要方法得当拿分应该比较容易。66G根据答句可知是在询问路线所以应该判断是在问路选G67D根据答句为时间段可知因该是询问大概要花多长时间68C答句为关于can肯定回答,问句必为关于can的一般疑问句。69F答句为表示地点的介词短语,问句必为where引导的特殊疑问句70B与感谢对应的交际用语毫无疑问选You're

welcome第Ⅱ卷

六、完成句子

(本大题共5小题.每小题2分,共l0分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

71.熊猫主要以竹子为食。

Pandas

mainly_________

___________bamboo.

【解析】根据句意考查短语:“以……为食”应为liveon72.托尼的书在2012年出版了。

Tony’s

book

_________

____________

in

2012.

【解析】根据句意考查短语:“出版,发行”应为comeout但要注意时态为过去时,故填cameout73.开始我不太喜欢这个工作。

I

didn’t

like

the

job

very

much

______

_________.

【解析】根据句意考查短语:“开始”应为atfirst74.我想去澳大利亚观光。

I’d

like

to_________

___________

in

Australia.

【解析】根据句意考查短语:“观光”应为gosightseeing75.全世界人民热爱和平。

People

_________

__________the

world

love

peace.

【解析】根据句意考查短语:“全世界”应为allovertheworld七、任务型阅读

(本大题共5小题,每小题l分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

A

few

days

ago,

I

ran

into

(撞上)

a

stranger

as

he

passed

by.

I

said

sorry

to

him,

and

he

said,

“Excuse

me

too,

I

wasn’t

even

watching

for

you.”

We

were

very

polite,

this

stranger

and

I.

Then

we

went

on

our

way

after

saying

goodbye.

Later

in

the

kitchen

at

home,

as

I

cooked

our

meal,

my

daughter

Betty

walked

up

to

me,

very

quietly.

When

I

turned

around

(转身),

I

nearly

knocked

her

down.

“Get

out

of

the

way!”

I

shouted

angrily.

She

ran

away,

crying.

That

night,

when

I

lay

in

bed,

my

husband

said

to

me,

“You

were

so

rude

to

Betty.

Go

and

look

around

on

the

kitchen

floor,

and

you’ll

find

some

flowers

there.

Betty

brought

those

for

you.

She

picked

them

herself

pink,

yellow,

and

your

favourite

blue.”

When

I

heard

this,

I

thought

deeply:

“While

meeting

with

a

stranger,

I

was

calm

and

polite;

but

with

my

daughter,

I

was

not

patient

(耐心的).

I

felt

sad

and

tears

began

to

fall.

I

quietly

went

to

Betty’s

bed,

“Wake

up,

my

dear,”

I

said,

“Are

these

the

flowers

you

picked

for

me?”

She

smiled,

“t

found

them

by

the

tree.

I

knew

you’d

like

them,

especially

the

blue.”

I

said,

“I

am

so

sorry

that

I

treated

(对待)

you

that

way

today.”

And

she

whispered

(悄声说),

“Mommy,

that’s

okay

I

still

love

you

anyway.”

I

kissed

her

and

said,

“I

love

you

too

and

I

do

love

the

flowers.”

That

day

Betty

gave

me

a

lesson

on

how

to

get

along

with

each

other

in

the

family.

I

spent

much

time

on

work

before

and

didn’t

realize

how

important

family

life

was.

I

decided

to

do

better

in

the

future.

76.

The

writer

___________

to

a

stranger

when

she

ran

into

him.

77.

When

the

writer

nearly

knocked

Betty

down,

she

_________

at

her.

78.

The

writer’s

______

told

her

Betty

had

picked

those

flowers

for

her.

79.

The

writer

felt

sad

and

began

to

cry

because

___________.

80.

The

writer

decided

to

___________.

【解析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了发生在自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待他人。

76.根据第一段Isaidsorrytohim,描述,可知作者对这个陌生人说抱歉了。故填:saidsorry

77.根据第二段“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.描述,可知作者愤怒的对玛丽喊起来。故填:shoutedangrily

78.根据短文第三段Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.描述,可知作者的丈夫告诉她,玛丽为她采了一些花。故填:husband

79.根据短文二三段描述,可知作者待玛丽不是很好。故填:shedidn’ttreatBetty

well

Or:shewasnotpatient(withBetty)

Or:shewasrude(toBetty)

80.根据短文最后一段Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.描述,可知作者决定在未来要做得更好。故填:dobetterinthefuture八、综合填空

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Many

people

say

dolphins

are

very

intelligent

(聪颖的).

They

seem

to

be

able

to

think,

understand,

and

learn

things

quickly.

But

are

they

c

81

like

humans

or

more

like

cats

or

dogs?

Scientists

say

dolphin

intelligence

is

s

82

to

human

intelligence

in

some

ways.

How?

Like

humans,

every

dolphin

has

a

“name”.

I

83

is

a

special

whistle

(哨声).

Scientists

think

dolphins,

like

people.

“t

84

to

each

other

about

a

lot

of

things,

such

as

their

age,

their

feelings,

or

finding

food.

And,

like

humans,

dolphins

use

a

system

(系统)

of

sounds

and

body

language

to

c

85

.

But

understanding

their

conversations

is

not

easy

for

humans.

No

one

“speaks

dolphin”

yet,

but

some

scientists

are

trying

to

learn.

Dolphins

are

also

social

animals.

They

live

in

groups,

and

they

often

come

to

play

games

from

different

groups

and

have

f

86

,

just

like

people.

In

fact,

playing

t

87

is

something

only

intelligent

animals

do.

Dolphins

and

humans

b

88

make

plans

to

get

something

they

want.

In

the

seas

of

southern

Brazil,

dolphins

use

an

interesting

way

to

get

food.

When

fish

are

n

89

a

boat,

dolphins

signal

(发信号)

to

the

fishermen

to

put

their

nets

(网)

in

the

water.

And

the

men

cancatch

a

lot

of

fish.

What

is

the

advantage

for

the

dolphins?

Why

do

they

h

90

the

men?

The

dolphins

can

get

some

of

the

fish.

【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。海豚非常聪明,而且是群居动物,像人类一样,他们有自己交流的“语言”,并且能够帮助人类。81根据此题句意:但是它们像人类一样聪明吗,还是和狗,猫这样的动物差不多?此题是as…as结构,根据首字母提示应该是clever。

82根据此句句意:科学家说海豚在有些方面智力和人类相同,根据提示应是“besimilarto”,所以填similar。

83此题句意:像人类一样,每个海豚也有一个“名字”,所以此空填human

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