语法填空专题公开课

Rationalcloze语法填空专练1语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.

MakingChinese

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isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners

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cometoChinacookmuchlessthanin

theirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap

58canbetoeatout.

Istillremember

59

(visit)

afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI

60(shock)

whenI

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cookedonceinallthattime.

Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto

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it’snotwithoutacost.

disheswho/thatitvisitingwasshockedhavebecome2语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Theobviousoneismoney;

eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe

62(afford)

butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.

Therecouldbeaneven

63(high)

coston

yourhealth.

Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein

64(weigh)

problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,

thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyour

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begintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.affordablehigherweightfor3语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024考纲解读一篇200字左右的短文，话题贴近学生生活。能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。空格类型有提示词无提示词(10处)4语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Exploresomerules.1.Ittookalongtimebuteventuallywe__________(solve)theproblem.2.Theboy__________（laugh）atforhisdisability.waslaughedsolved

一、有提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)1.谓语动词Tip1:如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的__________________________和____________的变化。语态时态数5语法填空专题公开课5/9/20242.非谓语动词3.__________（judge）fromhisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.4.Hemakeseveryeffort_________(achieve)hisgoal.Judgingtoachieve

Tip2:要根据上下文语境和意思，确定动词的使用非谓语动词:1）.如果表示将来或目的:2）.如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系:3）.如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系:doingdonetodo

一、有提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)6语法填空专题公开课5/9/20243.形容词和副词5.Aftermanytalks,they__________(gradual)becamebestfriends.6.Thehigheryoustand,the__________(far)youwillsee.graduallyfarther

Tip3:主要考查比较级、最高级、词性转换（反义词）。1）.在表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时，一般要用________；than之前和even,much之后，一般要用________,2）.注意”越…,越…”______________________________

一、有提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)The+比较级..,the+比较级最高级比较级7语法填空专题公开课5/9/20244.名词7.Janeknewfrompastexperiencethather__________(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.8.Canyoutellusyoursecretfor__________(happy)andalonglife?choice

Tip4:名词主要涉及名词的________和__________。一、有提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)单/复数词性转换happiness8语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024（有提示词）（无提示词）谓语:时态，语态,主谓一致非谓语动:todo,doing,done空101.动词变名词、形容词2.名词变形容词3.形容词与副词的互换动词名词：单复数,词性转换形容词/副词：比较级、最高级、原级词性转换9语法填空专题公开课5/9/20241.冠词9.Sarahlookedat__________finishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.the

Tip1:名词前若没有形容词性物主代词或some/any等限定词，就很可能填冠词。此外还要注意一些固定搭配中的冠词。二、无提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)10语法填空专题公开课5/9/20242.代词10.I’dappreciate__________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.itTip2:缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词）。代词主要考主格，宾格，形容词/名词性物主代词和反身代词,特殊句式。（it,its）二、无提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)11语法填空专题公开课5/9/20243.连词11.Givemeachance,__________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.12.Inourclassthereare46students,halfof__________wearglasses.andTip3:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连接词，可能是填并列连词;若两句之间没有引导从句的引导词，也没有分号，一般考虑填并列连词。各种从句的引导词。二、无提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)whom12语法填空专题公开课5/9/20244.介词13.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,mostpeopleeat____theirhands.14.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway_____carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetterknowncity.withTip4:注意常见介词的意思及适用语境。比如，with通常是“有、用”的意思；此外还要注意一些固定搭配中的介词。二、无提示词

(以所给单词的适当形式)by13语法填空专题公开课5/9/20246-7空（有提示词）3-4空（无提示词）连词：and,but,that,what…代词：they,him,our,themselves…介词：in,on,to,for…冠词：

a/an,the谓语:时态，语态,主谓一致非谓语动:-ing，-ed，todo空101.动词变名词、形容词2.名词变形容词3.形容词与副词的互换动词名词：单复数形容词/副词：比较级、最高级、原级词性转换14语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Practicemakesperfect.15语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Passage11.an

2.closer/closely3.dressed4.at

5.whose

6.what

7.brought

8:warmth

9.successful

10.mePassage21.it2.However3.called4.popularity5.privately6.hasbeenbuilt7.where8.with9.which10.less16语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Huntforyourtargets!空靠大家挖！要求：1.谓语动词2.非谓语3.名词单复数Stepbystep:Huntforyourtargets!(寻觅各自的目标）Selectthemostvaluableones!4.形容词变副词5.形容词变名词6.介词7.冠词17语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024

MagicTouchFrommyhotelroomwindow，Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthepagesofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreetsfromthehoteltotheoperahall.Notmorethanahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.Ilookedquicklyattheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,carryingafancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabouttobegin.Imademywaybackstagejustwhenthegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”Iwhispered.“I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwithasurprisedsmile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbestperformancetothisday.18语法填空专题公开课5/9/2024Frommyhotelroomwindow，Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe

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(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets

57

thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore

58

ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.Ilooked

59

(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,

60

(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout

61

(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust

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thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”I

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(whisper).“I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintothese