2024年中考英语复习选词填空14篇江西省模拟汇编

2024年中考英语复习选词填空14篇江西省模拟汇编（23--24）（2023·江西南昌·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。easypickprincecertainlycrosslongislanddiedterriblebecausefatherRememberthatweshouldbehonestinourlife.Longago,somefishermensetout1theseaintheirship.Oneofthembroughthispetmonkeyalongforthe2journey.Whentheywerefaroutatsea,a3stormbroketheirship.Everyonefellintothesea,andthemonkeywasgoingtodie.Suddenlyadolphinappearedand4himup.Theysoonreacheda(n)5andthemonkeycamedownfromthedolphin’sback.Thedolphinaskedthemonkey,“Doyouknowtheplace?”Themonkeyreplied,“Yes,Ido.Thekingontheislandismy6,soyoumusttreatmeverywell.”“That’salie,”thedolphinthought,7heknewnoonelivedontheisland.Thedolphinsaid,“Well,well,soyouarea8!Nowyoucanbeaking!”Themonkeyasked,“HowcanIbeaking?”Asthedolphinstartedswimmingaway,heanswered,“That’s9.Asyouaretheonlyanimalonthisisland,youwill10betheking!”Intheend,themonkey11ontheislandalone.（2023·江西萍乡·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。reach

fun

ago

beautiful

into

see

several

group

walk

although

bothLondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld’soldestscientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180years12.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.13itliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoostillhasalargenumberofanimalsto14,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,monkeysandsoon.Infact,thereare750different15,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.Thezooisdivided16manydifferentareas,suchaslionsandtigers,whereyoucangetveryclosetoafamilyof17butendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreat18toexploreandhelpmakeitverypopularwithtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereare19placeswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts20aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.Thebestwayto21thezooistotaketheunderground.AsitisinthenorthendofRegent’sPark,itonlytakestenminutes22throughtheparkfromRegent’sParkUndergroundStation.（2023·江西赣州·一模）excellent

and

volunteers

born

simply

remember

role

world

win

best

leadersAstheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsmoveson,China’sGenZhavedrawnmuchattentionbecauseoftheirshiningpersonalities(人格),showingChina’ssportsmanshipandOlympicspirit.AsanInternetbuzzword(流行词),GenZrefertotheyoungpeoplewhowere23between1995and2009intheInterneterawithmodernworldviewsandnew-agebehaviors,someofwhomarebecoming24indifferentfields.TheaverageageofTeamChinais25.2yearsold,andtheyoungestis2517yearsold.Asthebackbone(骨干)ofChina’swintersports,GenZhaveimpressedthe26withtheirsportsmanship,strength,vigor(活力)andcharm.TeamChinahaswonninegoldmedalsintotal,surpassing(超过)its27recordoffiveatthe2010OlympicGames.China’sGenZathletesarealwayschallengingthemselves28glory(辉煌)forourmotherland.Besides,GenZ29arealsoworthmentioning.Theyhavereceivedpraisesfromathletesallovertheworldbecauseoftheirwarmand30services.Inaword,GenZhaveplayedanimportant31inthedialoguebetweenChinaandtheworldduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Theirdecisions32loveforsportsmakeabigdifferencetoChina’ssportsculture,showingtherealmeaningofsports.Theywillbe33forever.（2023·江西吉安·一模）warm;see;population;its;stay;only;tourist;cold;feel;at;outsideHi!I’mAmanda.Iwanttointroducesome34placesintheworldtoyou.VerkhoyanskisinthenortheastofRussia.Thereareabout1430peoplethere.InJanuarytheaverage(平均的)temperaturethereis-13℃andit35likethatfromOctobertoApril.36lowesttemperaturewas-32℃in1892.Sopeoplethereusuallywearwarmhatsandcoats.Theyseldomstay37whenitgetsreallycold.ThelowesttemperatureinOymyakonRussiawas-32℃onFebruary6,1933.Thisvillagehasa38of500to800.Itisnamedafterahotspring.Peoplecanget39waterfromitaftertheybreakthethickice.Peopletherethinkitisagreatplaceforpeople40thecoldweather.Becauseofitslowtemperature,HellinNorwayhas411400people.Butmoreandmore42havetraveledtoHellrecently.Theytookphotosofthemselves43thetown’strainstation.Usuallypeopletherecan44iceanywhereduringonethirdofayearfromDecembertoMarch.（2023·江西抚州·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。special,

idea,

imagine,

first,

on,

tool,

when,

reason,

different,

it,

celebrateFewpeoplearesoperfectthattheyneverneedtouseaneraser.Erasersareourgoodfriends!They’reahandy(便利的)andsimple45.Andthere’sa46dayoftheirown,whichiscalledRubber(橡胶)EraserDay.RubberEraserDaytakesplace47April15.Thisdayis48theinventionoferasersandappreciatethevalueofthem.Weallmakemistakes.49wemakemistakes,erasersarethebig“cover-up”ofourmistakes.Couldyou50whatourhomeworkwouldbelikewithoutthem?Butwhynotjustcallit“EraserDay”?Therearetwo51forthis.52,thefirsterasersweremadefromrubber.Todaytheyaremadefrommany53materials.Second,erasersarecalled“rubbers”inBritishEnglish.JosephPriestleyfromBritaininventedtheeraserin1770,usingpiecesofrubberfromBrazil.OnApril15thatyear,JosephPriestleydiscoveredavegetablegum(树胶)toremovepencilmarksandnamed54“rubber”.Thenin1858,HymanLipmanfromtheUSAcameupwiththe55ofputtinganeraserattheendofapencil.HappyRubberEraserDay!（2023·江西上饶·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题纸的相应位置。每个限用一次用。finally

important

care

include

these

first

among

tell

respect

habit

howCookingissupposedtobethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,therearemanykidswhoareusedtobeingfedandtaken56ofeverywhere,like“littleemperorsandlittleprincesses”.Theycan’t57thedifferencebetweenfoodmaterialslikeleeks(韭葱)andshallots(青葱)Inordertostress(强调)theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation58students,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteerecentlyreleased(发布)theguidelines.Theguidelinescallonstudents59labor(劳动)work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsanddevelopgoodworking60throughsucheducation.Studentswillberequiredtounderstandandmasterthebasicsofhomecooking,frompreparingvegetablesto61beingabletocompletethewholeprocessofhomecookingindependently.62willbelifelongskillsforkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedindividuals(个体)notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams.Aschildren’s63teachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearn64todochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscan65cooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.It’sreally66forstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.（2022·江西上饶·一模）fruit,hear,happened,share,simply,completely,silent,experience,healthy,think,walkedNowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecomingtooproudandover-confident.Theythinktheycandoeverything.Sothey67ignore(忽视)theiroldparents,andbelievethattheirparents’experienced68areoutofdate.ActuallyIusedtobeoneofthem,butafter69astorytoldbymyfather,Ichangedmymind70.NowIwouldliketo71itwithallofyou.Once,there’sayoungmanwholookeddownontheold.Healwaysthoughtthattheoldwerejustnuisances(麻烦事)inhisbusylife,auselesslifethatwasgoingtobeover.Healsodidthistohisfather.Oneday,thefatherandtheson72tomeeteachotherinthegarden.Thesonsuggestedthattheyshouldtakeawalktogether.Asthey73,abeautifulgardencameintotheirsight.Thesonpointedtooneoftheprettiestflowerandsaid,“Weyoungpeoplearelikethissweetflower,so74,soenergetic,andfullofspirit.Whataboutyouoldsters?Justlikethefallingleavesfromadyingtree.”Hearingthis,thefathersmiledbutsaidnothing.Theycontinuedthewalkingin75.Whentheypassedashop,thefatherstoppedandwentin,heboughtawalnut(核桃)andshowedittohisson,slowandkind,hesaid,“Weoldarelikethiswalnut.We’veexperiencedmanyhardeventsinlife.Sowebuiltupsuchastrongshell,andatthesametimewealsobuiltupapureinnerworld.Everyfruitissofull-grown.”“Buteveryfruitwasbornbyflower.”Refuted(反驳)theson.“Yes,butnoteveryflowercanbear76...”Fromthenon,Ialwayskeepthisstoryinmymind.Ithastaughtmealot.Weshouldtrytobeaflowerthatcanbearfruit.Wealsohavetoknowthatourparentsaren’tnuisances,but77walnuts,worksofnature.（2022·江西抚州·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。necessary,

like,

work,

while,

waste,

others,

make,

excited,

sorry,

warm,

or

Ifyoudon’twanttobelateallthetime,youcanfollowthesetips.Neverallowyourselftomakeexcuses.Youcanjustsay78forthebadresultofyourlateness.That’stherightthingtodo.Deletesomethingunimportantyouplantodo.Youshouldavoid79yourtimeonthosethings.Makesureyouhavefreetimetoprepareforthe80things.81outhowmuchyourlatenesscostsyou.Ifyou’repaidhourly,findouthowmuchlessmoneyyou82becauseofyourlateness.Imaginebeinglatetomeetsomeone.Imaginetheworst-casebehaviortheycouldhave,whetherthat’ssomethingupset83justdisappointingthatmakesyoufeel84abadperson.Nowimaginebeingearly.Thinkaboutthepeaceofmindasyouwaitfor85.Thinkaboutstandingfromyourseatand86greetingthem,andunderstandingtheirownlateness.Planexactlywhatyou’lldonext87you’rewaiting.That’sfreetime,whenyou’reallowedtodoanythingyouwantwithoutguilt(自责).Thenyoumayget88notforthethingyou’reheadingto,butforthosefiveminutesalonebeforeitstarts.（2022·江西宜春·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。begin

although

find

more

all

without

relaxed

elephant

comfortably

vacation

simpleWhosaysyoucan’tseetheworldifyoustayathome?Virtualvacations(虚拟假期)letyoutraveltheworld89leavingyoursofa.90youneedisaVRheadset(耳机).Takingavirtualvacationisvery91.First,decidewhereyouwanttogoandwhatyouwanttosee,youcanchooseaplaceyou’dliketogo.Maybeyoufeel92onabeautifulbeachinSanya.Perhapsyouwanttowalksidebysidewith93inAfrica.Youcaneventakevirtualspacevacations!Thenextstepis94aquietplace.Makesureyouareawayfromalldistractions(分心).ThenconnectyourVRheadsettoyourcomputerorsmartphoneandputiton.Onceyouaresittingorlying95alone,takefivedeepbreathstorelax.Nowyoucan96yourtrip!AVRheadsetgivesusersaspecial3-Dexperience,makingthemfeelasiftheyarewalkingaroundinsideavirtualworld.97avirtualvacationcanlastabout20minutesor98,youwillfeelrefreshedafterit.That’swhyitisasmeaningfulasa“real”99.Whatistotraveltheworldfromthecomfortofyourhome?Tryvirtualvacations!（2022·江西吉安·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。or,spend,like,more,friend,what,mainly,call,get,new,sameAstudyhasfoundthatmanyamongChina’spost-90s(inChina,thatmeanspeoplebornafter1990)arehappytobehomealone.Andthey100themselves“indoorsy”people.Tosomedegree,thesepeoplecanstayathomealonealldaylong101becauseofthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,especiallysmartphones.Theyareperfectlyable102alongwiththemselves.Nearly90percentofthemstayontheirsmartphonesalldaylong.Amongthem,over26percentthinkthe103friendstheyhave,thehappiertheyare.XuXingxingisayoungwomanbornafter1990.“WhenIamonholiday,Iwouldspendoneday104halfthedayshopping.ThenIstayindoorsfortherestoftheholiday.Athome,Iusually105sometimeonthesmartphoneandthehousework,”saysXu.Xuisamongthosewhoprefertostayathomealoneinsteadofmaking106.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatXuwon’treachouttoothers.107nearlyeveryoneelse,shestilllikestotalktoherfriends—butonWeChat.Shesaysmostofherfriendslivefarawayeventhoughtheyliveinthe108city.Xusaysoneoftheproblemssheneedstosolveeverydayismakingdecisionson109toeat.Beingindoorsyisnothing110,butthegrowth（发展）oftheInternethassurelyhelpedthosewhowanttostaybehindcloseddoors.Manysaythesepeoplearelazy,butthere’snodoubtthatthislifestylehashelpedlotsofpeoplewhoworkinChina’sserviceindustryandmadetheindustrygrowfast.（2022·江西赣州·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。carry

day

experience

fly

it

common

mainly

said

successful

twice

withoutTheAirlander10isnowtheworld’slargestaircraft(飞行器)flying,madebyHybridAirVehicles(混合航空飞行器公司)intheUK.Itis302feetlongandable111upto80tonsofthings,whichisabouthalfofa747,butatleast112asmuchasasemi-truck.Whenitiscontrolledbyman,theAirlandercanstayintheairforfive113.Ifitisnotcontrolledbyman,itcanstayupintheairforaboutthreeweeks,making114perfecttocarrythingstoplacesfarawayanddoresearches.Formanyyears,115fromoneplacetoanotherhasmeantsittinginaplanewithtinywindows,ithasbeenanecessitybutnotalwaysapleasure.OnAirlander,the116ispleasant,evenenjoyable.Theairshipcanflyupto500miles.Thecompany117,“itisperfectforcarryingcargobetweencities.”Andit118useshelium(氮气)asalift,soit’sgreenerandquieterthanthe119planeaswell.Itstillneedstoshowitssafetybycompleting200hoursoftest120anyincidents(事故)beforebeingofferedtocustomers.However,ifitis121,wecanhopetotakeitin2025.（2022·江西新余·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。（每个词限用一次）。once,same,spell,from,speak,end,sound,worry,American,how,successTheBBCrecentlyreportedariseintheuseofBritishEnglishintheUS.Wordslike“cheers”,meaning“thankyou”,and“mate”,meaning“friend”,arebecomingpopular.Nooneknows122thishashappened,althoughthesuccessofBritishfilmslikeHarryPottermayhavesomethingtodowithit.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharealittledifferent.Thetwoarethe123ingrammarbutdifferentinthewaytheypronounceandspellsomewords.124pronouncewordslikecar,betterandsweaterwithan/er/atthe125whileBritishpeoplesaythesewordswithan/e/.TheBritishwayof126“color”is“colour”andtheywrite“favorite”as“favourite”.Englishisthemost127languageintheworldbecauseoftheBritishEmpire（英帝国）.Itscolonies（殖民地）128covered25percentoftheplanet.InsomepartsoftheUS,peoplereallyliketheBritishaccent.ActorHughGrant,withhisaccent,wasvery129inHollywood.Hisaccentisverypopular,andAmericansoftenthinkBritishaccents130elegant（优雅的）.MaybethishassomethingtodowiththeQueen.Don’t131aboutthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Whenyouhaveexams,itisfinetousetheEnglishthatyoulearned132yourtextbooks.Thedifferencesarenotsoimportant.（2022·江西景德镇·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。necessary

make

mind

excuse

waste

cost

warm

like

excited

while

beIfyoudon’twanttobelateallthetime,youcanfollowthesetips.Neverallowyourselftomake133.Youcanjustsaysorryforthebadresultofyourlateness.That’stherightthingtodo.Delete(删除)somethingunimportantyouplantodo.Youshouldavoid134yourtimeonthosethings.Makesureyouhavefreetimetoprepareforthe135things.Workouthowmuchyourlateness136you.Ifyou’repaidhourly,findouthowmuchlessyou137becauseofyourlateness.Imagine138latetomeetsomeone.Imaginetheworstcasebehaviortheycouldhave,whetherthat’ssomethingupsetorjustdisappointedthatmakesyoufeel139abadperson.Nowimaginebeingearly.Thinkaboutthepeaceof140asyouwaitforothers.Thinkaboutstandingfromyourseatand141greetingthem,andunderstandingtheirownlateness.Planexactlywhatyou’lldonext142you’rewaiting.That’sfreetime,whenyou’reallowedtodoanythingyouwantwithoutguilt(内疚).Thenyoumayget143,notforthethingyou’reheadingto,butforthosefiveminutesalonebeforeitstarts.（2022·江西南昌·一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。tiny

finally

recycle

include

process

them

new

how

material

example

butIamsureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Torecycleistocollectandtreatlittertoproduceusefulmaterialswhichcanbeusedagain.Althoughittakesenergy144,itisactuallyworthdoingit.Doyouknow145itallworks?Collectingthingsthatcanberecycledisthefirststepyouhavetodo.Onlysome146canberecycled.They147thingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,cardboard,glassandplastic.Canyouthinkofeverydaythingsmadeoutofthesematerials?Sodacansareagood148.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspapersaremadeoutofpaper.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutglass.Let’sgetbacktothe149ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyourthingsinarecyclingbin,atruckcomestopick150up.Everythinggoestoarecyclingcompany（公司）.There,thesematerialsarereusedtomake151products.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperischanged.First,theoldpaperismadeinto152pieces.Thenaspecialkindofwaterwithchemicals（化学制品）ispouredintothem.153,newpaperiscreated!Therearethingswrittenontheoldpaper,154theycan’tbeseenthroughthisway.Recyclingkeepsourp