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揭阳市重点中学2024年中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn’talways/brɪŋ/happiness.A.bright B.brain C.belong D.bring2、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge3、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike4、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A.works B.wasworking C.isworking D.hasworked5、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbe6、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A.special B.excellent C.foreign7、-Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?-______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A.Yes;heisn’tB.No;heisn’tC.Yes;heisD.No;heis8、—Daniel,I’mstillnotsure.—Whynot?Nooneisbetterthanyouinourclass.A.howIcanprepareforthecompetitionB.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionC.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetitionD.whenIcanenterthecompetition9、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds10、---Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.---Oh!It'smypleasure.We_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.werecoming B.willcome C.hadcome D.havecomeⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisafox(狐狸).Hisfavorite1ischicken.Butusually,hecan'tgetanychicken.One2,thefoxseesarooster(公鸡).Hethinks,“Theroosterisreally3Whatabigbreakfast!But4canIgettherooster?”Thefoxcomesuptotheroosterandsays,“I5youcansingverywell.Canyousing6me?”Theroosteris7.Hecloseshiseyesandbeginsto8.Thefoxseesthatandcatches(抓)himinhismouthandcarrieshimaway.Someboysseethefoxand9cry,“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingourroosteraway.”Theroostersaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,theboyssayyouarecarryingtheirroosteraway.Tellthemitis10,nottheirs.Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Theroosterisminenotyours.”Justthentheroosterrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.1.A.fruit B.food C.friend D.photo2.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night3.A.fun B.cool C.fat D.tidy4.A.what B.when C.where D.how5.A.ask B.know C.love D.want6.A.for B.of C.on D.in7.A.Sad B.happy C.healthy D.nice8.A.play B.say C.sing D.dance9.A.we B.they C.You D.he10.A.mine B.ours C.yours D.hisⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.1.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客). D.Ageology(地质)magazine.2.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating. B.Surprising. C.Terrible. D.Fantastic.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.5.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthere'remanyproblemsintheworld.B14、Assummerendsandfallbegins,youcanstillenjoyspringflowersinside!It'saneasywaytomakeyourhomelookpretty.Someflowersgrowfromseeds.Otherflowersgrowfrombulbs(球茎).Somebulbflowersareeasierthanotherstogrowinside.Agoodonetotryfirstiscalledapaperwhite.Asmanyastwelvesweet-smellingflowerscangrowfromonepaperwhitebulb.Buthowcanyougrowoneinside?Pleasefollowthosestepsbelow:5.Findalargeglassjar(罐)thatisclearenoughtoseethrough.Fillthejaralmosttothetopwithstonesorshells.Thiswillgivethebulb'srootssomethingtoholdontoastheygrow.Itwillalsogiveyouaplacetosetthebulb.6.Placethebulbontopofthestones.Thebottomofthebulbisthepartthatispointed,likethebottomofaheartshape.Pushthebulbintothestonesjustfarenoughtomakeitstay.5.Fillthejarwithwater.Usejustenoughwatertocoverjustthebottompartofthebulb.6.Putthejarinaplacewherethebulbwillgetplentyoflight.Checkeverydaytomakesurethereisstilltherightamountofwaterinthejar.Addwaterwhenitisneeded.Soontherootswillstarttogrow.Inafewweeks,youcanenjoywatchingtheflowersbloom(开花).5.Whatisapaperwhite?A.Akindofbook.B.Akindofflower.C.Akindoftree.D.Akindofpaper.6.Whichsteptellswhyyoushouldusestonesorshells?A.Step5.B.Step6.C.Step5.D.Step6.670.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatisapaperwhite.B.Howtogrowapaperwhiteinside.C.Whentogrowapaperwhite.D.Whocangrowapaperwhite.C15、Mostyoungboyslikespendingtimeonthingslikevideogames,superheromoviesandsports,butKen,a9-year-oldboyfromthePhilippines,isspendinghisfreetimetryingtostartananimalshelter(庇护所)forat-riskdogs.InFebruary,photosofKenfeedingdogsonthestreetcircledtheInternetandimmediatelyattractedmanypeoplewhowantedtohelp."Ifeelsorryforthedogswithnoownerswhileotherdogsaroundtheworldarebeingpampered(宠养),"KentellsPet360inanemail."Itreallywasn'tfair.Andtheyarereallythin."WhenKenbeganfeedingthedogswhichhadhealthproblems,theywouldnotlettheboycomeclose.Butafterseveralfeedings,thedogswarmeduptoKenandallowedtheboytohelpthem.WhenanimalloversfoundoutwhatKenwasdoing,donationsstartedtorollin,andKenandhisfatherwereabletostartanon-profit(非盈利的)animalsheltercalledHappyAnimalsClub.Thedonationshelpedthreedogs,Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppy,receivehigh-qualitycannedfoodandtreatment.AftertwomonthswithKenatHappyAnimalsClub,thedogslooklikecompletelydifferentanimalsandwillbeadopted(领养)soon.InMay,Kenandhisfatherhiringa10,000-square-footlot(车场),whereKenhopestobuildano-killanimalsheltertohelpmoredogsinneed."Iwantthedogstohaveahome,wheretheycanhaveshelter,eatandhavefun,"saysKen.Kenwantstosavedogsfromthecitypound(宠物收留所)wheremostanimalsareputdown.Rightnow,Kendoesn'thaveenoughmoneytostarttheshelter.Ifyoualsowanttosavehomelessdogs,youcanvisittheHappyAnimalsClub'swebsiteandoffersomehelp.1.WhatmakesKendifferentfromotherboysofhisage?A.Thathelivesatashelter.B.Thathewantstosavehomelessdogs.C.Thathelovesanimalsverymuch.D.Thatheloveswatchingsuperheromovies.2.WhenanimalloversknewwhatKenwasdoing,they_______.A.weresurprisedB.feltveryexcitedC.supportedhimD.broughtdogstohim3.Blackie,BrownieandWhitePuppyaregivenasexamplestoshowthatA.manydogsarewaitingtobeadoptedB.dogscanbecomeveryfriendlyintheendC.high-qualitycannedfoodisveryimportantD.thedonationscanimprovesomedogs'lives4.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.ToencourageustohelpKensavedogs.B.ToaskustobringhomelessdogstoKen.C.Toshowit'sreallynoteasytoraisemoney.D.TotellusabouttheHappyAnimalsClub'swebsite.D16、Areyouagourmand(美食主义者)?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastedbyChinesecentraltelevision.Isthereanyholidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithaspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures,andChinaisnoexception(例外).TheChinesebelieveeggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Afterababyisborn,parentsmayholda"redeggandgingerparty,"wheretheypassouteggstoannouncethebirth.InsomeareasofChinathenumberofeggsrepresentsthesexofthechild,forexample,anevennumber(1,3,5,---)foragirl,andanoddnumber(2,4,6---)ifaboyhasbeenborn.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithlitcandlesisinmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife,itisconsideredveryunluckytocutitoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardthevaluedguest.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydishismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素),suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.1.AbiteofChinais_______________.A.abookB.adocumentaryC.aguidebookD.anewspaper2.Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.AgirlhasbeenborninMr.Li’shome.HowmanyredeggsmayhepassouttohisfriendsaccordingtoChinesetradition?A.twoeggsB.noneC.threeeggsD.sixeggs4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.WecancutbirthdaynoodlesoffinChinaifwethinktheyaretoolong.B.ItisimpolitetoserverawholefishlastatapartyinChina.C.Theprogramlastsforonehour.D.TherearemanykindsofZongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.5.Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.B.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.C.Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.D.Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.E17、TheAmericancompanyOtherlabhasbuiltanewdrone(无人机)whichthecompanycalls“SkyMachine”.Comparedwithotherunmannedaircraft(无人机),thedroneisverydifferent.Itismadealmostcompletelyoutofcardboard.Itcanbepackedwithmaterialsandsealed(密封)upwithtape.Thedronelookslikeabigpaperairplanethatweusedtomakeaskids.Butthislightflyerisnotatoy,itwasdesignedtobedroppedfromairplanes.Hundredsofdronescouldbelaunchedatonceandthentheyareguidedtowheretheyaresupposedtogotocompletedeliveries(递送)todifferentplacesoveranareacoveringhundredsofkilometers.Thecompanysaysitcantravelabout150kilometersatspeedsupto88kilometersanhour.Nowitcancarrymaterialsweighinguptoonekilogram,butfutureonesareexpectedtocarryheavierloads(负荷).Oneofthedrone’smainadvantagesisthatitdoesnothaveaheavymotororlargebattery.Thisprovidesmoreroomformaterialsandmakesthedronecostlesstobuildandwork.Thetechnologythatguidesthedronecanmakeitlandwithin10metersofitstarget,accordingtoOtherlab.Andoncethedronecompletesitsdelivery,▲andthecardboardmaterialwilldecompose(分解)withinafewmonths.Otherlabsaysthedronescanalsobereused.OtherlabhasreceivedmoneyfromtheU.S.DepartmentofDefensetocarryoutresearchonthedrones.TheU.S.militaryhasaneedfordeliverydrones.Butthedeliverydronestheyusuallyusecanbestolenandstudiedbyothersiffoundafteruse.Beforetheycantrulydisappear,theelectronicmaterialsinsidethedronesmustalsosomehowdisappear.Otherlab’sSkyMachineisanattempttofillthatneed.Researchersarestillworkingonwaystogetthetechnologyitselftoselfdestruct(自毁).1.Whatmakesthenewdroneverydifferentfromotherunmannedairplanes?A.Itwilldropthingswhileflying.B.Itcanbeplayedasatoy.C.Itsmainmaterialiscardboard.D.ItwasmadebyOtherlab.2.Havingnoheavymotororlargebatterycan_______.A.makethedroneflyfasterB.makeitdifficultforthedronetolandC.makethedronecostmoretobuildD.providemorespaceforcarryingmaterials3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.itcanbethrownawayB.itwillgotothenextplaceC.itcanflybackwhereitlandsD.itwilllandwithin10metersofitstarget4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_______.A.theU.S.militaryisusingOtherlab’sSkyMachinesB.thedeliverydronestheU.S.militaryusesarealwaysstolenC.theU.S.DepartmentofDefensesupportsOtherlab’sresearchD.theelectronicmaterialsinsideamilitarydronecandisappeareasilyF18、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess(过程),readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I’llcomebackrefreshedaftermymini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary.Themorewordsyou’reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoimprovemyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbestchoice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices(设备),it’sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhoursatatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts(概念)likemindfuleating,relaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn’tread,Iwouldn’trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon’tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.Youwillbecomeanexpert(专家)inyourfield.Don’tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfieldmightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon’tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncouldbeasignthatyou’reinthewrongfield.Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife.Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.1.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight2.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?A.sciencebookB.fictionbookC.historybookD.storybook3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingisanactivelearningexperience.B.Electronicreadingdevicesmakeiteasiertoentertainyourselfatahighprice.C.Ifyoudon’tread
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