2022-2023学年浙江省温州市瑞安市人教PEP版六年级上册期末检测英语试卷【含答案】

瑞安市2022学年第一学期小学六年级上册英语期末检测试卷1.听句子，选择正确的选项(句子读两次)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.B.C.（）2.A.B.C.（）3.A.B.C.（）4.A.B.C.（）5.A.B.C.（）6.A.B.C.（）7.A.B.C.（）8.A.B.C.（）9.A.B.C.（）10.A.B.C.【答案】①.A②.C③.A④.B⑤.B⑥.C⑦.B⑧.A⑨.A⑩.B【解析】【详解】1.Ioftengotoschoolbycar.2.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.3.Turnleftatthecrossing.4.Iamgoingtobeapolicewomanoneday.5.Sarahissohappybecauseitisherbirthdaytoday.6.Mybestfriendlikesdancingverymuch.7.Iwanttobuyacomicbookwithmysisterafterschool.8.MyfamilyaregoingtotakeatripnextSaturday.9.MypenpallivesinChinanow.AndhestudiesChineseeveryday.10.Honey,it’scoldoutside,youshouldwearwarmclothes.2.听小对话，选择正确的选项(句子读两次)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.Thesciencemuseumisnexttothe__________.A.hospitalB.postofficeC.cinema（）2.Jacklooks__________.A.sadB.afraidC.worried（）3.Bob’scousinlikes__________.A.doingwordpuzzlesB.readingwordbooksC.listeningtomusic（）4.Leoshould__________.A.domoreexerciseB.seeadoctorC.takeadeepbreath（）5.Jim’sfatherworks__________.A.atseaB.inagymC.onaplane（）6.Jackisgoingto__________tomorrow.A.thelibraryB.theshoestoreC.thecinema（）7.Johnis__________.A.writingane-mailB.readingane-mailC.writingaletter（）8.Benwantstobea__________.A.headteacherB.writerC.businessman（）9.Peter’sbrother__________everyweek.A.goeshikingB.goesswimmingC.goesfishing（）10.Jasoncomestoschool__________today.A.bybikeB.bysubwayC.onfoot【答案】①.B②.B③.A④.C⑤.B⑥.C⑦.A⑧.C⑨.B⑩.C【解析】3.听长对话，选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.—WhatisLucygoingtodo?—Sheisgoingtothe__________.A.natureparkB.hospitalC.artmuseum（）2.—HowdoesLucy’sbrotherfeel?—Heis__________.A.sosorryB.soworriedC.notverywell（）3.—WheredoesMary’sgrandfatherwork?—Heworks__________.A.atafarmB.inapostofficeC.inauniversity（）4.—WhatisMarygoingtodothisSundayafternoon?—Sheisgoingto__________.A.seeafilmB.buysomestorybooksC.visithergoodfriend（）5.—HowcanMarygettothebookstore?—_______.A.B.C.【答案】①.B②.C③.C④.B⑤.A【解析】【详解】（1）A:Lucy,let’sgotothenatureparktoday.B:Sorry,Tom.Ihavetogotothehospitalnow.A:What’swrong?B:Mybrotherisill.Heshouldseeadoctor.A:I’msosorry.Howdoesyourbrotherfeelnow?B:Notverywell.A:Lucy,don’tbeworried.Hewillbefinesoon.（2）A:Hi,Mary.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?

B:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandfather.A:Whatdoesyourgrandfatherdo?B:Heisascentist.Heworksinauniversity.A:Howaboutafternoon?Areyougoingtoseeafilmaboutspace?B:No.Wearegoingtobuysomestorybookstogether.A:Thatsoundsgreat.Isthebookstorefar?B:No,justgostraightandthenturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Thebookstoreisonyourleft.语音辨析。根据图片和发音规则，将正确的选项填在横线上。A.busB.ballC.grapesD.whiteE.rainbow4.Mygrandpagrowsgreatgreen________.5.Asmall________isonthewall.6.Ohno!Thedogbitesthenice________kite.7.Hurryup!The________iswaitingforus8.Theypainta________aftertherain.【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.A8.E【解析】【4题详解】句意：我爷爷种植很好的绿色_____。根据发音/ɡr/，图片及选项可知该空填grapes葡萄，故选C。【5题详解】句意：一只小_____在墙上。根据发音/ɔː/，图片及选项可知该空填ball球，故选B。【6题详解】句意：哦不！那只狗咬坏了那个好看的____风筝。根据发音/aɪ/，图片及选项可知该空填white白色的，故选D。【7题详解】句意：赶快！_____在等着我们。根据发音/ʌ/，图片及选项可知该空填bus公共汽车，故选A。【8题详解】句意：大雨过后他们画了一道______。根据发音/eɪ/，图片及选项可知该空填rainbow彩虹，故选E。理解单词意思，选出与它们同类的单词。A.worriedB.cooksC.fishermanD.doingE.thismorningF.postcard9.angry,afraid__________10.secretary,PEteacher__________11.makes,works__________12.tonight,nextweek__________13.flying,listening__________14.dictionary,wordbook__________【答案】9.A10.C11.B12.E13.D14.F【解析】【9题详解】angry生气的，afraid害怕的，worried担心的，和所给单词是同一类词，都是表示心理的形容词，故选A。【10题详解】secretary秘书，PEteacher体育老师，fisherman渔夫，和所给单词是同一类单词，都是职业名词，故选C。【11题详解】makes制作，works工作，cooks做饭，和所给同一类单词，都是动词第三人称单数形式，故选B。【12题详解】tonight今晚，nextweek下周，thismorning今天早上，和所给同一类单词，都是时间短语，故选E。【13题详解】flying飞，listening听，doing做，和所给单词同一类单词，都是动词现在分词形式，故选D。【14题详解】dictionary字典，wordbook单词数，postcard明信片，和所给单词是同一类单词，都是学习用品单词，故选F。读句子，根据图片情境选择正确的选项。15.SomekidsinJiangxigotoschoolby__________.()A.sled B.ferry C.train【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：江西的一些孩子坐渡轮上学。本题考查名词辨析，A雪橇，B渡轮，C火车，根据图可知是渡轮，故选B。16.Driverscanuse________tofindtheway.()A.themap B.thecompass C.BDS【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：司机们可以使用____找到路。本题考查名词辨析，A地图，B指南针，C北斗卫星导航系统，图意：导航。故选C。17.Chinesepeopleeat__________onMid-AutumnFestival.()A.cakes B.hamburgers C.mooncakes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中秋节中国人吃月饼。本题考查名词辨析，A蛋糕，B汉堡，C月饼，根据常识得知中国人在中秋节吃月饼，故选C。18.InAmerica,peopleonbikesmustweara__________.()A.helmet B.scarf C.lifejacket【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在美国，骑自行车的人们必须戴头盔。本题考查名词辨析，A头盔，B围巾，C救生衣，根据句意及常识，故选A。19.Myuncleisa__________.Heworksonarescueplane.()A.pilot B.doctor C.headteacher【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名______。他在一架救援飞机上工作。本题考查名词辨析，A飞行员，B医生，C校长，图意：飞行员。故选A。20.Nancyisahelpfulgirl.Sheoften__________forherfamily.()A.studiesEnglish B.cleanstheroom C.cooksChinesefood【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：南希是个有帮助的女孩。她经常为她的家人做中国式食物。本题考查动词短语，A学英语，B清扫房间，C做中国式食物，根据图可知是做食物，故选C。语言知识运用。根据语言情境，选择正确的选项。21.I’mgoingtohave__________artlessontomorrowmorning.()A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：明天早上我打算上一堂美术课。本题考查不定冠词，因为art是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。22.—Excuseme,howcanIgettoZhongshanPark?()—Turnright__________theflowershop,andthengostraight.A.at B.on C.to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—打扰一下，我怎样才能到达中山公园？—在花店那右转，接下来一直走。本题考查介词辨析，A在，B在……的上面，C到，根据句意，故选A。23.—Thetrafficlightisyellownow.()—OK.Let’s__________.A.go B.stopandwait C.slowdownandstop【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—现在交通信号灯是黄色的。—好的。让我们____。本题考查动词短语，A走，B停下等一等，C减速并停下来，根据句意和常识可知黄灯亮的时候要减速并停下来，故选C。24.—Whatisyourhobby,David?()—Myhobbyis__________.Ilovetowatchthe2022WorldFootballCup.A.playingthepiano B.playingfootball C.makingkites【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—大卫，你的爱好是什么？—我的爱好是_______。我喜欢看2022年世界足球杯。本题考查动词短语，A弹钢琴，B踢足球，C制作风筝，根据句意，故选B。25.—DoesMsZhangreadbooksontheweekend?()—__________Shelikesreadingathome.A.Yes,shedoes. B.Yes,sheis. C.No,shedoesn’t.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—张女士在周末看书吗？—是的。她喜欢在家阅读。本题考查助动词does引导的一般疑问句的回答，助动词does引导的用odes来回答，排除B，根据答语喜欢读书，可知是肯定回答，故选A。26.—WhendoesyourfriendgobacktoMunich?()—__________A.He’sgoingtoGermany. B.He’sgoingnextFriday. C.He’sgoingwithhisdad.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你的朋友什么时候回慕尼黑？—________本题考查when引导的特殊疑问句的回答，A他要去德国。B他打算下周五去。C他打算和他的爸爸去。根据句意，故选B。27.—Doesyourgrandpa__________kungfueverymorning?()—Yes,hedoes.Helikes__________Chinesekungfuverymuch.A.does;doing B.does;do C.do;doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你的祖父每天早上练功夫吗？—是的。他非常喜欢练功夫。本题考查动词形式，这是一般现在时的句子，Does+主语+动词原形+其他，A和B排除，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，故选C。28.—Mylittlecatalwayswatchescartoonswithmyfamily.()—Really?_______A.That’sright. B.That’sinteresting. C.That’sgoodexercise.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—我的小猫总是和家人一起看动画片。—真的吗？_______A那是对的。B那是有趣的。C那是很好的锻炼。根据句意，故选B。情境交际。读对话，选择正确的选项。(AChineseboyLiFeiandhisclassmatearetalkingabouthisnewpenpal.)Peter:Goodmorning,LiFei.Youlooksohappytoday!LiFei:Yes.____29____HisnameisJimmy.Peter:_____30_____LiFei:No,helivesinCanberra,Australia.It’ssofar.Peter:Wow,soundsgood!____31____LiFei:Helikesgoinghikingandrunning.Peter:____32____LiFei:Yes,hedoes.Webothlikesports.Peter:Cool!Oh,stop!Don’tgoattheredlight!LiFei:Oh,right.Thanks._____33_____A.Whatarehishobbies?B.Ihaveanewpenpal.C.DoesheliveinWenzhou,too?D.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.E.Doeshelikeswimmingandplayingbasketball?【答案】29.B30.C31.A32.E33.D【解析】【导语】本文是李飞和彼得之间的对话，两人在谈论李飞的新笔友。【29题详解】根据上文“今天你看起来非常高兴。”及下一句“他的名字叫吉米。”可知B选项“我有一个新的笔友。”符合语境，故选B。【30题详解】根据答语“不，他住在澳大利亚的堪培拉。太远了。”可知问句是一般疑问句，询问对方的居住地，C选项“他也住在温州吗？”符合语境，故选C。【31题详解】根据答语“他喜欢去远足和跑步。”可知问句询问对方的爱好，A选项“他有什么爱好？”符合语境，故选A。【32题详解】根据答语“是的，他喜欢。我们都喜欢运动。”可知问句是一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢游泳和打篮球，E选项“他喜欢游泳和打篮球吗？”符合语境，故选E。【33题详解】根据上文“红灯时不要走！”及上一句“哦，你说的对。谢谢。”可知D选项“我必须注意红绿灯。”符合语境，故选D。任务型阅读。阅读LiFei所在社区的“儿童友好”活动，完成下列任务。NoticeBoardFilmDayWhatisyourhobby?Doyoulikefilms?CometotheFilmBaronJan.7th.14:00KungFuPanda18:00BigHero6CallAnnaarmTripFarmTripat8:20onJan.12th!Feedanimals!Growvegetables!Howfun!SeeyouintheChildFriendlyFarm!Jenny’swechat:BookMarketAreyouabookworm?ThereisabookmarketonJan.15th.CometotheHappySquareat13:40.Exchangeorsellyouroldbookshere!MrYang:96124789@_______Let’scutpapertogether!Pleasebringyourpencils,erasers,colouredpaperandcarvingknives.No.5hall,13:00,Jan.18th.Joinus!CallMissLinhild-FriendlyCenter34.请根据公告栏信息，帮LiFei在记事本上完成寒假活动安排。WhatFilmDayFarmTripBookMarket______WhenJan.7th______Jan.15thJan.18thWhereFilmBarChildFriendlyFarm______No.5hallWho______JennyMrYangMissLin1.A.AnnaB.MissLinC.Jenny2.A.Feb.12thB.Jan.20thC.Jan.12th3.A.HappySquareB.HappyFarmC.HappyHall4.A.Let’sread!B.Cut!Cut!Cut!C.Feedanimals!35.为LiFei的记事本贴上合适的小标签。1.A.MyFavouriteFilmB.MyFriendlyFamilyC.Child-FriendlyActivities【答案】34.①.A②.C③.A④.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是关于社区的“儿童友好”活动情况。【34题详解】(1)根据文章“CallAnna可知可以联系安娜，参加电影节，A安娜，B林小姐，C珍妮，故选A。(2)根据文章“FarmTripat8:20onJan.12th!”得知一月十二日八点二十举行农场旅行，A二月十二日，B一月二十日，C一月十二日，故选C。(3)根据文章“CometotheHappySquareat13:40.”得知书市场在欢乐广场，A欢乐广场，B欢乐农场，C欢乐大厅，故选A。(4)根据文章“Let’scutpapertogether!”得知这是剪纸活动，A让们阅读吧！B剪！剪！剪！C喂动物，故选B。【35题详解】为LiFei记事本贴上合适的小标签，阅读LiFei所在社区的“儿童友好”活动，A我最喜爱的电影，B我的友好家庭，C儿童友好活动，故选C。阅读LiFei和Jimmy在报纸上看过的两篇文章，并完成下列题目。LiFeiandhispenpalJimmybothlikeplayingsports,andtheyalsolikereadingnewspapers.JimmyoftenreadsnewsaboutChinesefestivals,becauseheisveryinterestedinChina.LiFeilikesscienceverymuch,sohereadsnewsaboutscienceeveryweek.Herearetwopiecesofnewstheyread.TheCanberraTimesJan.9th,2023ChinaDailyJan.3rd2023ChineseNewYearIsComingChineseNewYeariscalledSpringFestival.ItwillbeonJan.22ndin2023.Chinesepeoplecleantheirhousestowelcomethenewyear.Theygettogetherandhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Childrenlovethisfestivalsomuch,becausetheyhavealongwinterholiday.Theywearnewclothesandgetluckmoneyfromtheirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts.3DFoodPrinterMakesYourLifeBetterThe3Dfoodprintercanprintout(打印)manykindsoffood.Scientistssaythatitiseasytouse:First,youhavetochoosetherecipe.Thattellstheprinterhowtocook.Next,puttheuncookedfoodintotheprinter,justlikebutter,cheese,chocolate.Then,pressthebutton.Finish!It’sveryeasyandfasttomakedeliciousmeals.However,theprinterisabitexpensiveandcan’tmakelotsoffoodinashorttime.36Jimmylikes_______.()A.readingnewsaboutscienceB.readingnewsaboutChinesefoodC.readingnewsaboutChinesefestivals37.ChineseNewYearison__________in2023.()A.Jan.3rd B.Jan.9th C.Jan.22nd38.WhydochildrenlikeSpringFestival?()A.Becausetheycancleanthehouse.B.Becausetheycanhaveabigdinner.C.Becausetheyhavealongwinterholiday.39.“First,youhavetochoosetherecipe.”Theword“recipe”means__________.()A.食谱 B.按钮 C.熟食40.Whatisthe3Dfoodprinterlike?()A.It’snoteasytousetheprinter.B.Itcan’tprintoutlotsoffoodatatime.C.Itworksveryfast,andverycheap,too.【答案】36.C37.C38.C39.A40.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是两条新闻的情况。【36题详解】句意：吉米喜欢________。A阅读有关科学的新闻，B阅读有关中国食物的新闻，C阅读有关中国节日的新闻，根据文章“JimmyoftenreadsnewsaboutChinesefestivals,becauseheisveryinterestedinChina.”得知吉姆喜欢阅读有关中国节日的新闻。故选C。【37题详解】句意：中国新年在2023年________。A一月三日，B一月九日，C一月二十二日，根据文章“ItwillbeonJan.22ndin2023.”得知中国的新年在2023年一月二十二日。故选C。【38题详解】句意：为什么孩子们喜欢春节？A因为他们可以清扫房间。B因为他们可以吃丰盛的晚餐。C因为他们有很长的寒假。根据文章“Childrenlovethisfestivalsomuch,becausetheyhavealongwinterholiday.”得知孩子们喜欢春节，因为他们有很长的寒假。故选C。【39题详解】句意：“首先，你不得不选择食谱。”中recipe的意思是________。A食谱，B按钮，C熟食，根据文章“The3Dfoodprintercanprintout(打印)manykindsoffood.Scientistssaythatitiseasytouse:”得知recipe的意思是食谱，故选A。【40题详解】句意：3D食物打印机是什么样的？A使用打印机不容易。B它不能一次打印出很多食物。C它工作得很快，而且也很便宜。它工作得很快，而且也很便宜。根据文章“However,theprinterisabitexpensiveandcan’tmakelotsoffoodinashorttime.”得知它不能一次打印出很多食物。故选B。阅读下面这封邮件，并完成下列题目。To:jimmy@Subject:_______DearJimmy,Howareyou?InChina,thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.It’stimeformetorelax（放松）.I’mmakingaplantomakethewinterholidaywonderful.Letmeshareitwithyou!●Domoreexercise.I’mgoingtojoinindifferentoutdooractivitieswithmycousinLiLiang,suchasrunning,playingbasketball,ridingabikeandsoon.Thosehelpmestayhealthy.●Takeatrip.IreallywanttogotoBeijingandvisittheGreatWall.ButbecauseofCOVID-19,Iwillnotgothere.IamgoingtosomenearbyplacesinWenzhou,likeSwanSkiArea,JinjiMountain,YucangNaturePark,NanxiRiver…Beautifulsightscanmakeushappy.●Learnsomelifeskills.Oneday,I’llhavetolivebymyself,soIshouldlearnhowtocook,washandotherskillsnow.Thewinterholidayisjustthebesttimetolearnthem.●Enjoyfamilytime.IwillnotalwayssitinfrontofTV.Don’talwaysplayappgamesonthemobilephone,either.Icanplay,readorchatwithmyfamily.Thatwillbefun.Iknowit’sveryhotinAustralia,andyouarehavingthesummerholidaynow.Sohow’syourholidaygoing?Pleasewritesoon.LiFei41.Thisemailisfrom___________to___________.()A.Jimmy;LiFei B.LiFei;Jimmy C.LiLiang;Jimmy42.________canmakeLiFeistayhealthy.()A.Ridingabike B.Learninghowtowash C.Playingappgames43.WhereisLiFeiNOTgoingtotakeatrip?()A.SwanSkiArea. B.NanxiRiver. C.TheGreatWall.44.Whichofthefollowingisright?()A.It’ssummerinAustralianow.B.LiFeidoesn’twanttolearnhowtocook.C.LiFeihastwowaystomakehisholidaywonderful.45.Pleasechoosethebestsubjectforthisemail.（请为邮件选择合适的主题）()A.MyDreamJob B.ATriptoBeijing C.MyWinterHolidayPlan【答案】41.B42.A43.C44.A45.C【解析】【导语】本文是李飞发给吉米的电子邮件，介绍自己的寒假计划，并询问吉米的暑假的计划。【41题详解】句意：这封邮件是____写给____的。A吉米；李飞，B李飞；吉米，C李亮；吉米。根据邮件内容，称呼Jimmy是收件人，落款LiFei是发件人，因此邮件是李飞写给吉米的，故选B。【42题详解】句意：____能让李飞保持健康。A骑车，B学习如何刷碗，C玩游戏，根据文中“I’mgoingtojoinindifferentoutdooractivitieswithmycousinLiLiang,suchasrunning,playingbasketball,ridingabikeandsoon.Thosehelpmestayhealthy.”可知骑车可以让李飞保持健康，故选A。【43题详解】句意：李飞不会去哪里旅行？A天鹅滑雪场。B南溪河。C长城。根据文中“IreallywanttogotoBeijingandvisittheGreatWall.ButbecauseofCOVID-19,Iwillnotgothere.”可知李飞不会去长城旅行，故选C。【44题详解】句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A现在澳大利亚是夏季。B李飞不想学习做饭。C李飞有两种方式让他的假期很精彩。根据文中“Iknowit’sveryhotinAustralia,andyouarehavingthesummerholidaynow.”可知现在澳大利亚是夏季，A选项正确，根据文中“Oneday,I’llhavetolivebymyself,soIshouldlearnhowtocook,washandotherskillsnow.”可知，李飞想学习做饭，B选项错误，根据文中“Domoreexercise.”“Takeatrip.”“Learnsomelifeskills”“Enjoyfamilytime.”可知，李飞有四种方式让他的假期很精彩，C选项错误，故选A。【45题详解】句意：请为邮件选择合适的主题。A我梦想的工作，