模具术语中英文对照表

1、glossary of mould 模模具具零零件件 ChineseEnglishChineseEnglish 模胚mould base/mould frame三板模3- plate 二板模2-plate隔热板insulating plate 面板Top clamp plate/mouting plate 码模板clamping plate 热流道板Hot Runner plate水口板runner stripper plate A 板A plateB板B plate 推板stripper plate托板support plate/backing plate 方铁spacer block/sp

2、ace strip面针板ejector retainer plate 底针板ejector plate底板Bottom clamp plate 中托司EGB( shoulder guide bushing)中托边guide pin 回针return pin导套guide bushes 导柱guide pin 前模料cavity后模料core 前模镶件cavity insert后模镶件core insert 镶前模cavity as insert镶后模core as insert 前模原生留cavity cut from mould base后模原生留core cut from mould ba

3、se 半自动或全自动（Auto/Semi-Auto)模料挤紧块press block 镶针core pin疏气针gas expeller 可换镶件exchangeable insert活动型芯movable core 螺纹型芯thread plug承压块harded pad 自动脱螺纹automatic unscrewing机械式行位mechanical slider 行位运动方式slide action行位slide 行位座slide base行位镶件slide insert 行位压板G I B行位垫板slide wear plate 行位导向块slide guide block行位扣sli

4、de retainer 行位锁slide lock弹簧钢珠spring ball plunger 铲机耐磨块W.B wear plate铲机Wedge block/hell 斜导柱cam pin / angle pin斜导柱压块holding plate for A.P 斜顶导向块lifter guide block斜顶angle lifter/cam 斜顶杆link bar斜顶管位块(青铜做）cam guide block 斜顶座lifter base弹簧复位spring return 复位弹簧restraction spring浮板floating core/plate 缩呵 movabl

5、e core/return core/core puller 顶针ejector pin 顶针套ejector bushes有托顶针stepped ejector pin 扁顶针blade ejector/retangle ejector顶块ejector bar/ejector block 司筒针ejector sleeve pin两次顶出double/two step ejection 逆向推出rev. ejection后模顶出ejection cores 液压顶出cylinder on EJ plate推板推出stripper 顶棍knock out/ejector rod顶棍孔镶件KO

6、 insert 气顶air poppet 早回装置early return 早回机构accelerated EJ加速顶出器 ACCELERATED KNOCK-OUTS 法兰/定位圈location ring唧嘴sprue bushing 吊环（可转动方向）hoist ring吊环（方向已固定)lifting eye bolt 吊环孔eye bolt吊模板lifting bar 模锁safty strap吊模板lifting strap 撑头support pillars垃圾钉stop pin 限位块stop block直身辅助器straight side interlocks 斜度辅助器Ta

7、pered interlocks直身锁/边锁side lock 大同拉勾P lock树脂开闭器puller lock 扣插销/拉钩latch lock拉钩hook 行程开关limit switch铭牌name plate/mark plate 回收标示recycling inserts日期针date insert 日期印date code/date indicator商标,标志logo 计数器Mold count限位开关/行程开关limit switch 感应器sensor气阀Air poppet valves 油缸oil hydraulic/hydraulic cylinder 汽缸Air

8、hydraulic 滚珠轴承Roller bearings马达Hydraulic Motor 齿条rack键key 间隙圈spacer ring链轮chain wheel 链条chain 固定螺丝sets screw平头螺丝 F.H.C. S（flat head cap screw） 平头螺丝 Socket head sountersunk screws 杯头螺丝 S.H.C. S ( socket head cap screw) 杯头螺丝/内六角螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw 内六角螺丝Hexagon socked screw 外六角螺丝Hexagon h

9、ead screw六角头螺栓hexagon headed bolt 六角螺帽hexagon nut无头螺丝/基米螺丝grub screw 无头螺丝/基米螺丝 hex. Socket set screw(h.s.s.s)限位螺丝shoulder screw 塞打螺丝 S.H.S.S(socket head shoulder screw) 脱水口螺丝puller bolt 波子螺丝ball screw螺栓bolt 螺母nut螺母rivet 管钉dowel pin垫圈/介子washer 卡环/开口环，卡簧retain ring 热流道hot runner无射料管方式sprueless 无浇道runn

10、erless针阀式水口valve gate 热嘴hot sprue/hot runner nozzles延长咀头extend nozzle 热唧咀定位套nozzle bush热唧咀头heater sprue gate 唧咀隔热套gate shell insulator热流道板hot manifold 加热板heater plate发热圈band heater 发热管(cartridge) heater发热管manifold heater 探针probe热电偶/温度感应器thermocouple 插头connector plug插座connector socket 隔热垫riser pad中心垫

11、center support pad 温控箱main frame接线盒terminal mounting box 电源/电偶插座POWER/SIGNAL CONNECTOR 运水接头型号water lines connector type喉塞plugs 喉咀water junction喉咀jiffy-tite plugs 截流塞hreadless brass pressure密封圈O ring 隔水片baffle散热管cooling tube 运水通bubbler tube冷却系统warter cooling system 后模冷却/加热cooling/heating cores集流板 con

12、nector block 分流块branch block直接头straight junction 转角接头corner junction曲接头bent junction “T” 型接头“T” junction 喉箍hose clamps 透明水管transparent water tube 流流道道浇浇口口部部分分 唧嘴sprue bushing唧嘴长度sprue bush depth 唧嘴球半径sprue bush radius法兰唧咀sprue bushing locating 唧嘴套sprue bush浇口套/浇口镶件gate bush 水口镶件runner insert流道设计runn

13、er design 流道开关runner shut off/switch runner水口扣针runner lock pin 主流道main runner/sprue runner分流锥sprue sperader 拉料杆sprue lock pin/sprue puller冷料井cold slag well 圆形full round梯形trapezoid 半圆hali round次流道secondary runner 热流道针阀式水口hot runner valve gate热流道直接到产品hor runner direct on part 热流道转冷冷流道hot runner to col

14、d runner水口类型gate type 热转冷Hot runner & cold runner直水口/中心进胶sprue gate/center sprue 环形水口/盘形水口 ring gate/dish gate侧水口side gate/side gate 搭接水口tab gate扇形水口fan gate 点水口pin point gate潜水口submarine gate 隧道式水口tunnel gate香蕉水口banana gate/curve gate 潜水口到顶针sub gate in pin潜水口到产品sub gate in part 缝隙水口slit gate薄膜水口fil

15、m gate 隔膜水口diaphragm gate闸门水口flash gate 设设计计 注射模injection mould双层模具/叠层模double stack mold 双色模2 component mould电铸成形模electroformed mold 快速成型模 Rapid prototype tool （RPT） 挤出成形 extrusion molding 发泡成形 foam forming 压缩成形 compression moulding 中空(吹出)成形 hollow(blow) molding ? B.M.C/S.M.C ? E.B.M Mould 塑料成型模具mou

16、ld for plastics 热塑性塑料模mould for thermoplastics热固性塑料模mould for thermosets 无流道模runnerless mould热流道模hot runner mould 绝热流道模insulated runner mould 初步/正式模图preliminary/final drawing 预硬钢Pre-hardened steel全硬钢Through hardened steel 循环周期Cycle time缩水率Shrinkage rate 法兰直径Diameter of the location ring机嘴半径Nozzle ra

17、dius 机嘴注射孔直径Nozzle injection hole diameter 机嘴进入模具的深度 Depth for the nozzle into the moud KO孔间距KO hole distance细螺纹fine thread 粗螺纹Rough thread开模距离mould opening distance 模具厚度mould thickness Tie Bar 距离tie bar distance 开模力mould opening force 脱模力ejection force 抽芯力core-pulling distance 闭合高度mould shut height

18、 最大开距maximum daylingt 投影面积projeted orea 扭矩torque 翘模坑pry bar slot 码模槽clamping slot 分型面表面parting surface 排气venting 倒扣undercut (u cut) 擦穿位(擦位)shut off (s/o) 碰穿kiss off 图纸编号drawing No. 产品名称 part name 产品编号part name (p/n) 参考reference 公差tolerance(tol. 基准datum 修正revision(ref.) 出模角度draft angle 骨位/加强筋rib 柱位bo

19、ss 内转角fillet/inside radius 外转角outside radius 转角半径corner radius 胶位厚度wall thickness Depth for the nozzle into the moud 制造 工件33. work/workpiece 加工余量29. finishing allowance 加工余量34. working allowance 加工废料35. working dischard 粗切削rough machining 切削深度、切深depth of cut 进给量feed per stroke 车床lathe NC 车床26. NC la

20、the 仿形车床6. copy lathe 外圆车削cylindrical lathe cutting 车刀tool for lathe 退刀螺纹drawing thread 线切割linear cutting/ wire cut 线割放电加工机36. wire E.D.M. 打孔机punch 风冷冻水机wind chiller 电火花electrircal sparkle 标准电极21. master graphite 铜工electrode 石墨14. graphite 脉冲23. pulse 石墨加工机15. graphite machine 雕刻机13. engraving machi

21、ne 电脑数控CNC 铣床millermilling machine 仿形铣床7. copy milling machine 靠模铣床23. multi model miller CNC 铣床3. cnc milling machine 加工制造中心22. machine center 立式加工制造中心35. vertical machine center 卧式加工制造中心17. horizontal machine center 顺铣法down cut milling 逆铣法up cut milling 角铣刀angle cutter 平铣刀plain milling cutter 端铣刀e

22、nd mill 球端铣刀ball end mill 圆角端铣刀radius end mill 侧铣刀side milling cutter 平板铣刀slab milling cutter 方形端铣刀square end mill 螺旋槽铣刀screw slotting cutter 槽铣刀slotting milling cutter 整体铣刀solid milling cutter 实体铣刀solid tool 空心铣刀hollow mill 凹面铣刀concave cutter 凸形铣刀convex cutter 平头端铣刀counter bore 埋头孔铣刀countersink 成形端

23、铣刀formed end mill 栓槽铣刀spline milling cutter 划线scribing 分度头index head 划线盘tosecan 捻把reamer 钻床driller 摇臂钻Radial drilling machine 钻孔机11. drilling machine NC钻床24. NC drilling machine 手摇钻hand brace 枪钻gun drills 枪管钻头gun barrel drills 手提钻孔机portable driller 铰孔修润reaming 钻台drill stand 盲孔blind hole 直孔straight b

24、ore 直柄钻头straight shank drills 直齿钻头straight fluted frills 阶级钻头step drills 多槽钻头subland drills 镶入钻头inserted drills 镶刃钻头tipped drills 埋头孔钻头countersinks drills 组合钻头built up drills 对焊接钻头butt welded drills 枢轴钻头pivot drills 攻牙tapping 螺丝攻tap 底螺丝攻bottoming hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper hand tap 塞螺丝攻plug hand tap 螺帽螺丝攻nu

25、t tap 特殊螺丝攻pearn tap 导杆螺丝攻pilot tap 二次攻牙two operation chasing 高顶螺丝攻super crest tap 锯削sawing 锯床Bandsaw 常温圆锯cold circular saw 搪孔机2. boring machine 卧式搪孔机16. horizontal boring machine 去角bevel angle 倒角机chamfering machine 去角刀具chamfering tool 磨床grinder machine 砂轮机grit-wheel grinder 磨刀机miller knife grinder

26、平面磨床31. surface grinder NC 磨床25. NC grinding machine 成形磨床14. form grinding machine 仿形磨床5. copy grinding machine 外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical machine 投影磨床28. profile grinding machine 投影磨床29. projection grinder 万能工具磨床34. universal tool grinding machine 工具磨床76. bit tool gri

27、nder 研磨机21. lap machine 研磨lapping 抛光、研磨修润lapping 无心研磨80. centerless grindin 电解研磨electrolytic grinding 表面研磨skiving 带式打磨机belt sander 抛光轮49. polishing wheel 研磨布砂轮30. flap wheel 盘形研磨轮20. disc wheel 砂轮1. abrasive 砂轮机grinder 油石grinding stsone 去毛边trimming 锉刀修润filing 锉刀file 中纹锉second out file 装配assembling 条

28、码barcode 条码枪barcode scanne 工具箱kit 扳手spanner 活动扳手adjustable spanner 螺旋扳手wrench 铗钳pliers 钳子pinchers 脱模钳wiper 螺丝起子screw driver 电动起子Electric screw driver 气动起子Pneumatic screw driver 电动启子 automatic screwdriver 拉钉枪Rivet gun 铁锤hammer 千斤顶jack 刮刀scraper 机械手robot 叉车forklift/left fork? 升降机jack 机械手robot 治具jig 夹具

29、clamp / jig 夹具chuck 夹持面clamp face T形槽T-slot 夹紧binding 切屑chip 积屑chip packing 崩刀chipping 陶瓷刀具ceramic tool 钻石刀具diamond tool 成形刀具forming tool 凹角concave angle 刀片blade 刀身body 胚料blank 片刃segment 刀尖tip 刀架tool holder/tool post 刀柄shank 刀角nose angle 刀颈部neck 切屑槽nick 滚齿gear hob 精削齿finishing teeth 滚齿加工hobbing 节距pi

30、tch 直齿槽straight flute 蜗螺滚齿刀worm hob 三座标仪CMM 三次元量床3D coordinate measurement 硬度仪hardness tester 手持式硬度计portable hardness tester 轮廓光学投影仪33. profile projector 平台22. leveling block 定心centering location 校准5. calibration 对称度symmetry 自动准直仪1. autocollimator 比测仪10. comparator 比长仪bench comparator 干涉仪21. interfe

31、rometer 游标卡尺vernier caliper 游标卡尺nonius caliper 测微计, 千分尺micrometer 内分厘卡20. inside micrometer 内卡钳19. inside calipers 内径仪31. passimeter 测高规18. height gauge 卡规caliper gauge 卡规14. dial snap gauge 卡规38. snap gauge 塞规42. plug gauge 厚薄规thickness gauge 块规3. block gauge 环规36. ring gauge 限规23. limit gauge 校对规7

32、. check gauge 间隙规8. clearance gauge 正弦量规37. sine bar 直角尺square 直角尺39. square master 直角度square trowel 分角器34. protractor 两角规compass 莫氏锥度量规27. morse taper gauge 压力计26. monometer 湿度moisture 终检final inspection 报废scraped 废料waste 不良品defective products not up-to-grade products 良品qualified products, up-to-gr

33、ade products 退料return material/stock to 退货retrn of goods 不良品箱 defective product box 不合格not up to grade, not qualified 合格(be)qualfied, up to grade 极严重缺陷critical defect 主要缺陷major defect 次要缺陷 minor defect 过多的缺陷excessive defects 不良标签defective product label 异常处理abnormal handling 外观不良cosmetic defect 刮伤scr

34、atch 压痕dent 磨损abrasion glossary of mould 注注塑塑缺缺陷陷 披锋flash/burr 毛边galling 溢流overflow 过充填over packing 缺胶short shot/indentataion 走水不平衡filling uneven 缩水痕sink mark 凹孔shrinkage pool 铸件凹痕clamp-off 塌陷collapse 凹陷riding 缩孔void 破孔 blow hole 内部气孔internal porosity 表面折叠skin inclusion 侧壁皱纹body wrinkle 表面中部波皱center

35、 buckle 凸缘起皱flange wrinkle 波痕waviness 浪痕striation 皱纹wrinkle 焊痕weld mark 熔接线(夹线)weld line 流痕/流纹flow mark/flow ling 条纹streak 银丝纹silver streak 银纹splay 滞料纹bank mark 发赤blush 浇口白晕gate blush 凝胶gel 晶发whisker 填充料斑filler speck 矫直straightening 扭曲torsion 翘曲warpage/deformation/camber 顶白ejected mark 泛白blushing 白化

36、whitening 泛黄yellowing 色斑color mottle 色差aberration 退色fading 雾度haze 霜纹frosting 糊斑burn mark 烧焦gas mark 困气gas trapped 气泡Air bubble/cell 起泡blister 裂纹fissure 应变strain 应力龟裂stress cracking 龟裂checking/crazing 裂痕/ 碎裂crack/crazing/seam 裂边edge crack 发裂hair crack 表面裂痕surface check 细裂痕check 疤痕scar 剥离peeling 粉化cha

37、lking 光滑glazing 光泽gloss 污斑grease pits 坑pit 点状腐蚀pitting corrosion 麻点pock 痘点pock mark 偏模mismatch 断差/台阶Step 尖角Sharp corner 尖边Sharp edge 压痕indentation 模板印痕plate mark 模面刮花scratsh mark 拖花drag mark 刮伤flaw scratch 废料scrap 废料阻塞scrap jam 挂水口runner hanged 粘水口runner sticking core 粘前模sticking cavity 粘后模sticking core 漏水water leakage 漏电electric leakage 注注塑塑工工艺艺 注塑机injection machine 试模mould trail 成型条件mold condition 烘干drying 干燥料斗material dryer 破碎机crusher 水冷冻水机water chiller 模温机mold temperature controller 先锐8组温控箱temperature controller 冷却塔coo