高考常考动词短语搭配

高考常考动词短语搭配动词短语搭配是高考常考的一个知识点，大家相关的知识，同学们知道哪些呢？afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事误：fear sb. to do sth.正：be afraid of sb./ones doing sth.害怕某人做某事误：excuse sb. to do sth.正：excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅人做某事误：refuse sb. to do sth.正：reject ones doing sth.拒绝某人做某事误：punish sb. to do sth.正：punish sb. for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事误：suggest sb. to do sth.正：advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事误：approve sb. to do sth.正：approve of sb. /ones doing sth.赞成某人做某事误：inform sb. to do sth.正：inform sb. of /about doing sth.通知某人做某事误：welcome sb. to do sth.正：invite sb. to do sth.欢迎/邀请某人做某事误：insist sb. to do sth.正：insist on/upon sb./ones doing sth.坚持人做某事误：hope sb. to do sth.正：wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事误：arrange sb. to do sth.正：arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事误：demand sb. to do sth.正：demand of sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事误：thank sb. to do sth.正：thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做某事误：congratulate sb. to do sth.正：congratulate sb. on doing sth.祝贺某人做某事误：prevent sb. to do sth.正：prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止人做事admit doing sth.承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事consider doing sth.考虑做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事deny doing sth.否认做某事discuss doing sth.讨论做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事excuse doing sth.原谅做某事fancy doing sth.设想做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事pardon doing sth.原谅做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事report doing sth.报告做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事suggest doing sth.建议做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人做某事set sb. doing sth.使某人做某事start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth.观察某人做某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事like to do sth / like doing sth.喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth.喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth.开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth.继续做某事cant bear to do sth / doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做某事(1) remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth.后悔要做某事regret doing sth.后悔曾做过某事(4) try to do sth.设法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6) cant help to do sth.不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth.与 stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但 stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物Bring me todays paper. = Bring todays paper to me.把今天的报纸拿给我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词 to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，如 leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词 to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词 for引出间接宾语，如 allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。He asked me some questions.他问了我一些问题。This caused me much trouble.着给我带来了许多麻烦。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了 5美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。He refused her nothing.她要什么就给什么。accuse sb. of sth.控告/指责某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth.骗取某人某物cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth.通知某人某情况remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某情况rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情况blame sb. for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth.指责某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做某cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事fool sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事误：deal a problem正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb.正：depend on sb.依靠某人误：insist doing sth.正：insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事误：knock the door正：knock on the door 敲门误：operate sb.正：operate on sb.为某人做手术误：participate sth.正：participate in sth.参加某事误：refer sth.正：refer to sth.查阅某人be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对有必要be ready for 为准备好be sorry for 因抱歉be suitable for 对合适be thankful for 因而感激be well-known for 以出名be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与不同be far from 离远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有的危险be tired from 因而疲劳be concerned in 与有关be disappointed in 对感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在方面有经验be expert in 在方面是行家be fortunate in 在方面幸运be honest in 在方面诚实be interested in 对感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对残酷，对无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为所熟悉be harmful to 对有危害be important to 对重要 p;be open to 对开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在对面，和相反be polite to 对有礼貌be related to 与有关be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对无礼be similar to 与相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对有用be angry with 对生气be bored with 对厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与有关be content with 以为满足be delighted with 对感到高兴be disappointed with 对失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对真诚be ill with 患病be patient with 对有耐心be pleased with 对满意be popular with 受欢迎be satisfied with 对满意be strict with 对严格in advance of 在前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in supp