七年级英语下复习资料.docx

七年级英语下复习资料 七年级英语下册词组 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想 做 某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match-with 与-匹配 6. play chess 下 棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什 么俱乐部 9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 13. lets join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起 来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘 学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末 in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和 某人相处好 33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 37. the Students Sports center 学生的运动中 38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 用法集萃 play +棋类/球类 下棋，打 球 play the +西 洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅 长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名 词 一点儿 join the club 加入俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 典句必背 Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. You can join the English club. Sounds good. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 第二单元词组 1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙 5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower 洗澡 7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半 9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台 11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目 13. from -to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜 晚 15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼 17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在 大约十点二十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日 21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业 25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多 时间 27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家 29. either-or 或者-或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐 31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对- -有益 33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做 她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生 活方 式 用法集萃 at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分 ) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到点 from to 从到 need to do sth 需要做 某事 典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch 6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析 主题：谈论日常作息习惯 My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. 第三单元词组 1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the train 乘 火车 3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行 车 5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校 6. one hundred and five 105 7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes- -how long 10. ten minutes walk -how far 11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天 13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. Im not sure 我不敢确信 15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远 17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学 19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班 21. in his fathers car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是 22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要 十分钟的时间到达学校 23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃 住到哪 24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉 得怎么样 26. it is easy to get to school=its+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易 27. there is 就近原则 28. between-and 在两者 之间 29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上 33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿 过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事 34. an 11-year-old boy 一个 11岁大的男孩 35. ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk 10分 钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地 36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害 怕做某事 41. come true 实现 38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why -because 40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形 44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它 46. at about 8:00 在大约 8点 用法集萃 take to = go to by 乘去 How do / does (sb)get to ? 是怎样到的? How far is it from to ? 从到有多远? It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某 人多长时间。 How long does it take ? 花费多长时间? It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。 典句必背 How do you get to school? - I ride my bike. How far is it from your home to school? How long does it take you to get to school? For many students, it is easy to get to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 话题写作 主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自 己的出行方式;具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因; 结束语: 表明自己的观点。 The Best Way for Me to Go to School Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better. So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? 第四单元词组 1. Dont talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里 3. the number of +名词复数 -的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则 5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到 7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人 打架 to school on time 按时到校 10. next to 紧挨着 11. dont eat in class 不要在教室吃东西 12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐 13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则 15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来 17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服 19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿 21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他 23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴 25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太 26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后 28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事 30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太 闹/ be quiet 安静 32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好 34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它 36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求 38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事 40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服 42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends 44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事 46. learn from sb 向-学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事 48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人 49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事 51. its best to do sth 最好做某事 【用法集萃】 1. Dont + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名 词复数 太多的 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 【典句必背】 1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。 2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可 以带音乐播放器到学校吗? 3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!新-课 -标 -第- 一 -网 5. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里! 6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。 【经典范文】 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We cant eat or drink in class, and we cant listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming 第五单元词组 1. lets see-shall we ? 2. let us - will you ? 3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物 4. why- because 5. kind of interesting 有点有趣 Africa 南非 7. be from -come from 来自 8. why not +v 原 形 9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day / all night 整天 11. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间 13. youre right 14. more than =over 超过/多于 15. the other two animals 另外两个动物 16. one of +名词复数+名词复数 17. a kind of books 一种书 18. our first flag 我们的第一面旗 19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐 21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do 忘记做某 事 23. get/be lost 迷路 24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方 25. a good place with food and water带着食物和 水的地方 26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒 28. be made of 什么制成 Elephant Day 大象节 30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性 【用法集萃】 1. Why? 为什么? Because 因为 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 to do sth. 想 要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 【典句必背】 1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? Because theyre kind of interesting. 因为它 们有点儿有趣。 2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢 树袋熊?Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可 爱。 3. Why dont you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢 老虎?Because theyre really scary. 因为它们真的 吓人。 4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里? Theyre from South Africa. 它们来自南非。 5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。 6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。 7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大 象处于极大危险之中。 8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。 9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约 3000头大象(之前超过 10万头大象)。 t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗? 【经典范文】 The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Lets know her. Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesnt eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms. What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like? 第六单元词组 1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸 3. talk on the phone 电话交谈 4. listen to a CD 听 CD 5. use a useful book 6. make soup 做汤 7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家 9. go to movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在 报纸上 11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国 13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before the festival节日前的晚上 15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭 17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人 18. on the phone 在电话上 19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事 21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面 【用法集萃】 1. What + be+ 主语+ doing? 正在做什么? 主语+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。 2. Id love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 【典句必背】 1. Why are you doing? 你在做什么? Im watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. Whats she doing? 她在做什么? Shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么? Theyre listening to a CD. 他们在听一张 CD 唱 片。 4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家 庭作业吗? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。 5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。 【经典范文】 Its seven oclock in the evening. Kates family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves. 第七单元词组 is the weather.? 天气怎么样?=Whats the weather like.? +Ving : be raining be+adj : be windy about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气 4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 TV 看电视 6. at the park= in the park 在公园 like 听起来像 a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快 home 在家 at sbs home 在某人家学习 11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 13. call sb. back (给某人)回电话 14. no problem 没问题 15. do ones homework 做作业 16. right now 立 即;马上 17. study English 学习英语 18. not too bad 不太 坏 19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事 21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 23. summer vacation 暑假 24. study hard 努力学 习 25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某 人写信 27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通 过电话交谈 29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相 31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at. 给某人回电话 33. in the rainy weather 在雨天 【用法集萃】 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某 事 2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做 某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适 【典句必背】 1. Hows the weather? 天气怎么样? 2. Its cloudy. / Its sunny. / Its raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。 3. Hows it going? 情况怎么样? 4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。 / 糟糕! 5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信 好吗? 6. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈 7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。 8. Its hot in your country now, isnt it? 现 在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗? 【经典范文】 The Weather in Beijing Hell, everyone! Im from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here. In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, its very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, its very cold, and sometimes its snowy and windy. I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season. 第八单元词组 1. near here 在附近 2. post office 邮局 3. police station 警察局 4. pay phone 付费电话 5. on Bridge Street 在桥街 6. across from 在对面 7. between.and. 在中间 8. in front of 在前面 9. in town 在乡镇 10. on Center Street 在中心街 11. far from 远离 12. go along 沿着 13. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 14. look like 看起来像 15. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的 空气和阳光 16. the best things 最好的事情 29. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长做某事 17. in life 一生中 18. have to do sth. 不得不做 某事 19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 20. go shopping 去购物 21. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 22. on school days 在去学校的日子 23. have free time 有空闲的时间 24. make the foods 做食物 25. turn right/left 向右/左转 26. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 27. on ones left/right 在某人的左边/右边 28. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋 【用法集萃】 1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转 2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金 钱在 spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事 3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事 4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 【典句必背】 1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医 院吗? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 是的， 有。它在桥街上。 2. Oh wheres Center Street? 噢中心大 街在哪里? Its not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。 3. Go along long Street and its on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。 4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十 字路口向右转。 【经典范文】 Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. Its on your right, across from the post office, You will find it. 第九单元词组 1. look like 看起来像 2. medium height 中等体型 3. medium build 中等身材 4. wear glasses 戴眼镜 5. have an interesting job 有一个有趣的工作 7. in the newspaper 在报纸上 6. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的 像 8. on television=on TV 在电视上 9. describe the same person 描述同样的人 10. in the end 最后 11. first of all 首先;第一 12. wear jeans 穿牛 仔裤 13. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋 14. have(has) straight hair 有直头发 15. be short 矮 16. a big nose 大鼻子 17. a small mouth 小嘴巴 18. a round face 圆脸 【用法集萃】 1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? 看上 去什么样? 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中 等身材 / 个子 3. sb. + has + hair 某人留着发 【典句必背】 1. What does he look like? 他长什么样 Hes really tall. 他真的很高。 2. Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们 留直发还是卷发? They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。 3. Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮? He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。 【经典范文】 Lost Kate, a twelve year old girl, is lost in the street. She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes. If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot. 第十单元词组 1. would like sth 想要某物 2. would like to so sth. 想要做某事 3. order food 订食物 4. Special 1 特色菜 1 5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里 6. be sure 确 定 7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条 8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条 9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面 10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条 11. take ones order 点菜 12. what size 什么尺 寸 13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉 面 14. green tea 绿茶 15. be different 不同的 16. in different countries 在不同的国家 17. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 18. make a wish 许愿 19. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 20. come true 实现 21. get popular 受欢迎 22. cut up 切碎 23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征 24. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运 25. have different kinds of 有不同的种类 26. orange juice 橙汁 27. around the world 全世界 28. put on 穿上 【用法集萃】 1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事 3. Why dont you + do sth.? 何不做某事? 4. the number of + 名词复数的数量 【典句必背】 1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要 哪种面条? 2. Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。 3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的? 4. Id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个 中碗的。 5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗 的吗? 6. Yes, please. 好吧。 7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。 第十一单元词组 1. school trip 学校旅行 2. go for a walk 去散步 3. milk a cow 挤牛奶 4. ride a ho