尖子生高考英 语作文写作技巧1

-精选财经经济类资料- 尖子生高考英语作文写作技巧1 高考英语写作指导一、高考英语作文写作技巧第一步：审题-考虑 体裁 时态 人称 要点 第二步：草拟提纲简单列出要点句的关键词语或句型第三步：扩展成句-连句成篇-合理发挥注意前后连贯，适当使用过渡词 第四步：检查修改主要检查语法及粗心错误，注意书写规范，卷面整洁二、高考英语满分作文具备五个特点1.外在美优秀的书面表达犹如一件艺术品，书写清楚，字母大小匀称，单词间距适当，没有明显修改痕迹。2.结构美有合理的段落层次，条理清晰。每一段落要有一个主题句和几个支撑句。通常使用三段式：主题段提出问题或论点，发展段围绕主题讨论、列出论据，结尾段得出结论。 3.词汇美运用高级词汇对提高书面表达的”档次”和得分至关重要。可使用一些生动、具体、形象的词语，名人名言或谚语，并且要运用得准确得体。注意句式变换，避免句式单一。 4.句式美适当运用一些并列句或复合句，使句式灵活多变。主动句与被动句交替使用，分词及with复合结构结合使用，使得文章句子结构紧凑，描述形象生动，为文章增色。 5.衔接美段落之间要使用适当的过渡语；句子之间使用逻辑性合理的衔接词，使文章结构紧凑、自然流畅。三、 写作中常用过渡词恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散，层次不明，表意不清等，使文章条理清楚，文字连贯流畅。递进型：besides，whats more，let alone，worse still，moreover，even，furthermore； 转折型：however，but，yet，although，otherwise，instead，on the contrary； 列举型：to begin with.then.furthermorefinally，To start with nextin addition finallyFirstlybesides.last but not leaston the one hand，on the other hand/for one thing,for another thing举例型：for example，for instance，such as，that is，like，take.for example；顺序型：first.next.and then.finally，first.then.after that.finally；因果型：because ，since，therefore，as a result，thanks to，thus，due to； 总结型：in conclusion，in a word，to sum up，in short，on the whole； 见解型：in my opinion，personally speaking，as far as I am concerned。四：句式演练翻译句子1. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。2. 正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上 并不健康，学生应该抽出时间进行体育锻炼。3. 他做完练习后，便出去了。4. 40%的同学认为应收门票，但票价不宜高。五、英语写作常用谚语1. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。2 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生 3. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 4. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情 5.Time flies. 时光易逝。6. Time is money. 一寸光阴一寸金。7. Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月无情；岁月易逝；岁月不待人。 8.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 9.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。10 Where is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。11.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。12.Every coin has two sides. 凡事皆有好坏。 13.Its never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。六、英语写作中常用句式 1表示原因1）There are three reasons for this2）3）The reason for this is obvious4）We have good reason to believe that2表示好处1）It has the following advantages2）It does us a lot of good3）It benefits us quite a lot4）It is beneficial to us5）It is of great benefit to us3表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages2）It does us much harm3）It is harmful to us4.表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications3）The computer has brought about many changes in education5. 表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that2）No one can deny the fact that3）There is no denying the fact that4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.6表示数量1）It has increasedfromto2）The population in this city has now increased to 800，0003）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January7.表示看法1）People havedifferent attitudes towards sth2）People have different opinions on this problem3）People take different views ofthe question4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that8.表示结论1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 七、高考英语作文热点词话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time , favorite interest hobby read novels play football/basketball surf the internet chat online play games , collect stamps make e-friends climb mountains enjoy popular music , be interested in develop an interest in be fond of , be keen on , have a taste in 等 话题二：创建和谐社会harmonious friendly civilized honest credible be public-spirited balanced be in order peaceful live in harmony sustainable development help each ether care for each other have deep love for be concerned with build cherish take an active part in , pay attention to social moral protect the environment save energy 话题三：招聘与求职employ look for full-time part-time well-paid be paid by the hour rsum subjects working experience , qualification apply for graduate from major in degree scholarship good grades hobby favorite be skilled in be good at experienced confident English and computer ability 话题四：中学生的健康问题physical and mental condition strong healthy , overweight/fat thin near/short-sighted mentally unhealthy , normal energetic unhealthy eating habit eat much junk food stay/keep healthy/fit build up ones body/ improve ones healthenough sleep take regular exercise proper diet good living habits lose weight be good for/do good to nutrition go on diet form a eating habit Breathe in as much fresh air等话题五：环境保护pollutethrow waste aboutprotect the environment send out smoke and poisonous gases into the aircut down trees pour waste water into the rivers form good habits to protect the surroundingstake active measures to protect rare animals take good care of our forests plant more trees to improve the environment 话题六：校园文明与安全问题school rules and regulations obey observe behave well respect ones teachers and parents be on time keep the environment clean civilized break the rules discipline spit , throw rubbish everywhere cheat in the exam get in line fight with sb. punish sb. for 等 话题七：友谊get to know sb. know sb. really well make friends with sb a strong personality personal matters friendship friendly a close friend trust each other precious worthy understanding , sharewith sb. be loyal to keep in touch with sb. keep company with sb. stay best friends with sb. 八、高考英语作文及范文赏析假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信: 1.本人简介; 2.求助内容; 3.约定时间;4.你的联系方式。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。Im Li Hua,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.Im writing to ask for help.I came here last month and found my courses interesting.But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email or phone me.Here are my email address and phone number:;12345678.假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在