思学教育一对一辅导讲义.doc

专业好文档思学教育一对一辅导讲义学员编号（卡号）： 年 级：初三 第 课学员姓名：孙伟家 辅导科目：数学 教师：张帆课 题二次函数授课时间：12月20 日晚上7:009:00备课时间： 12月15 日教学目标掌握二次函数的定义、图像、性质、待定系数法求解析式重点、难点二次函数待定系数法求解析式以及图像时重点考点及考试要求本节内容会以解答题形式出现，一般会出现在压轴题中教学内容1.定义：一般地，如果是常数，那么叫做的二次函数.2.二次函数的表示方法：数表法、图像法、表达式.3.二次函数由特殊到一般，可分为以下几种形式：（；(顶点式)；（.它们的图像都是对称轴平行于（或重合）轴的抛物线.1. 各种形式的二次函数的图像性质如下表：函数解析式开口方向对称轴顶点坐标当时开口向上当时开口向下（轴）（0,0）（轴）(0, )(,0)(,)()5.抛物线中的系数 （1）决定开口方向： 几个不同的二次函数，如果二次项系数相同，那么抛物线的开口方向、开口大小完全相同，只是顶点的位置不同. 当时，抛物线开口向上，顶点为其最低点；当时，抛物线开口向下，顶点为其最高点.（2）和共同决定抛物线对称轴的位置：当时，对称轴为轴；当、同号时，对称轴在轴左侧；当、异号时，对称轴在轴右侧.（3）决定抛物线与轴交点位置：当时，抛物线经过原点； 当时,相交于轴的正半轴；当时,则相交于轴的负半轴.6.求抛物线的顶点、对称轴的方法（1）公式法：，顶点是，对称轴是直线.（2）配方法：运用配方的方法，将抛物线的解析式化为的形式，得到顶点为(,)，对称轴是直线.其中.（3）运用抛物线的对称性：抛物线是轴对称图形，所以对称点的连线的垂直平分线就是抛物线的对称轴，对称轴与抛物线的交点是顶点.7用待定系数法求二次函数的解析式（1）一般式：.已知图像上三点或三对、的值，通常选择一般式.（2）顶点式：.已知图像的顶点或对称轴，通常选择顶点式. （3）两点式：已知图像与轴的交点坐标、，通常选用交点式：.8.抛物线与轴的交点设二次函数的图像与轴的两个交点的横坐标、，是对应一元二次方程的两个实数根.抛物线与轴的交点情况可以由对应的一元二次方程的根的判别式来判定：（1）抛物线与轴有两个交点；（2）抛物线与轴有一个交点（顶点在轴上）；（3）抛物线与轴没有交点.9.二次函数的应用三、课后作业四、学生对于本次课的评价： 特别满意 满意 一般 差 学生签字：五、教师评定：1、 学生上次作业评价： 好 较好 一般 差2、 学生本次上课情况评价： 好 较好 一般 差 教师签字：家长签字： _ 思学教育教研室winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic diving platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnley in the opening game of the tournament.that could be classed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but i have been impressed by the kangaroos focus in their games since then.they have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. theyve been great at all the unglamorous stuff that often goes unnoticed in the stands but not by your team-mates.it is as though their entire tournament has been preparation for the final.in johnathan thurston, cooper cronk, cameron smith and either billy slater or greg inglis at full-back they have a spine that is unmatched in rugby league. they have played in so many high-pressure games - a priceless asset going into saturday.the kiwis are a lot less experienced but winning a dramatic match like their semi-final against england will do wonders for their confidence.they defeated australia in the four nations final in 2010 and the last world cup, and know they can rise to the big occasion.winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic diving platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnley in the opening game of the tournament.that could be classed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but i have been impressed by the kangaroos focus in their g