鸡_蛙_猪_养殖可能性报告.docx

live in the mountains of the eastern usa speak with an older kind of english dialect. when americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. so people from the mountains in the southeastern usa speak with almost the same dialects as people in the northwestern usa. the usa is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. although many americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.the oxford english dictionaryyou may think that english dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. the spelling of english has always been a problem but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. then people could spell word in different ways which you might find it interesting. but it made reading english much more difficult. so dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. in fact, an english dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the late qing dynasty. there men did most of the important early work on dictionaries: samuel johnson, noah webster, and james murray. these men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. for them, it wasnt only a job; it was a wonderful journey of discovery. the largest dictionary in the world is the oxford english dictionary, or oed for short. the idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in britain in 1857. twenty-two years later, oxford university asked james murray to be the editor of its new dictionary. murray had never been to college. at the age of fourteen, he left his village school in scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. later he became a great teacher. after oxford gave him the job, murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. part of it was one meter underground. in winter it felt like a barn, he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. every morning, murray got out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast. often he would work by the candle light into the evening. murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. but after five years, he was still adding words for the letter a! then others went to work with murray, including his two daughters. he worked on the dictionary until he was very old. forty-four years later, in1928, other editors finished it. it included more than 15,000 pages in twelve books. and you thought your dictionary was big!unit 3journey down the mekongpart 1 the dream and the planmy name is wang kun. ever since middle school, my sister wang wei and i have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. last year, she visited our cousins, dao wei and yu hang at their college in kunming. they are dai and grew up in western yunnan province near the lancang river, the chinese part of the river that is called the mekong river in other countries. wang wei soon got them interested in cycling too. after graduating from college.we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. i asked my sister, where are we going? it was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire mekong river from where it begins to where it ends. now she is planning our schedule for the trip. i am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. she can be really stubborn. although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. now, i know that the proper way is always her way. i kept asking her, when are we leaving and when are we coming back? i asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. of course, she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about details. so i told her that the source of the mekong is in qinghai province. she gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. when i told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. when i told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. i know my sister well. once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. finally, i had to give in. several months before our trip,wang wei and i went to the library. we found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. from the atlas we could see that the mekong river begins in a glacier on a tibetan mountain. at first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. then it begins to move quickly. it becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western yunnan province. sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. we were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in china. after it leaves china and the high altitude,the mekong becomes wide，brown and warm. as it enters southeast asia, its pace slows. it makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. at last, the river delta enters the south china sea.part2 a night in the mountainsalthough it was autumn,the snow was already beginning to fall in tibet.our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?thats what we looked like! along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.in the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze.however,the lakes shonelike glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.wangwei rode in front of me as usual.she is very reliable and i knew i didnt need to encourage her. to climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. we seemed to be able to see for miles. at one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. then we began going down the hills. it was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. in the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. at this point we had to change our caps, coats,gloves and trousers for t-shirts and shorts. in the early evening we always stop to make camp.we put up our tent and then we eat. after supper wang wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but i stayed awake. at midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. it was so quiet. there was almost no windonly the flames of our fire for company. as i lay beneath the stars i thought about how far we had already travelled. we will reach dali in yunnan province soon, where our cousins dao wei and yu hang will join us. we can hardly wait to see them!part 6 the end of our jouneycambodia was in many ways similar to laos, although it has twice the population. at another inn, we talked with a teacher who told us that half of the people in her country couldnt read or write. her village couldnt even afford to build a school, so she had to teach outside under a large tent. when we said goodbye, we all felt very lucky to have studied in college.back on the road, we passed between many hills and forests. then we came to the plains and entered phnom penh,the capital of cambodia. in many ways it looked like vientiane and ho chi minh city; it also had wide streets with trees in rows and old french houses.unlike vientiane, ships could travel the mekong river here.in the center of the city we visited the palace and a beautiful white elephant. it can only be seen outside the palace on special days. we ate an early supper and went to see a great temple with floors made of sliver.the next morning our group slept late. we were very tired from the long bike ride the day before. cycling in the hills had been diffcuilt.now our couins had the chance to make jokes about wangwei and me. perhaps,they said,they were the strong ones!we had lunch at a nice outdoor cafe,then rode out of the city.two days later we crossed the border into vietnam. we began to see many more people,but i wasnt surprised .i read in an atlas before our trip that vietnam has almost seven times the population of cambodia. we met a farmer who gave us directions and told us that he grows a new rice crop four times every year so he can feed more people.he also told us that the northern part of his country has many mountains and it is much cooler than here in the south,where it is flat.although the flat delta made it easier for us to cycle.we got warm very quickly.so we drank lots of water and ate lots of bananas.soon the delta separated into nine smaller rivers.two days later,after we had passed thousands of rice fields,we came to the sea. we were tired but also in high spirits:our dream to cycle along the mekong river had finally come true.unit 4a night the earth didt sleep strange things were happening in the countriside of northest hebei.for there days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. a smelly gas came out of the cracks. in the farmeryards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.at about 3:00am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.the sound of the planes could be heard outside the city,who thought little of these events,were asleep as usual that night. at3:42 am everything began to shake.it seemed as if the world was at an end!eleven kilometres directly below the city the greast earthquake of 20th century had begun. it was felt in beijing,which is more thantwo hundred kilometres特种养殖可行性报告（目录）饲养孔雀可行性分析报告七彩山鸡养殖可行性报告贵妃鸡养殖可行性报告绿壳蛋鸡养殖可行性报告竹鸡养殖可行性报告棘胸蛙养殖可行性报告豪猪养殖可行性报告湖北咸丰华兴生态养殖编2009年8月8日蓝 孔 雀 特 种 养 殖可行性报告湖北咸丰华兴生态编饲养孔雀可行性分析报告 一、项目概述 1、孔雀的营养与药用价值 2、市场、前景分析 二、建场依据与市场分析 1、投资少、效益高 2、适应性强、技术简单 3、饲料广、费用低 4、市场潜力巨大 三、投资规模 四、效益分析 1、经济效益 2、社会效益 五、成功事例一、项目概述1、孔雀的营养与药用价值孔雀俗称凤凰、越鸟、南客等。孔雀在动物学分类上属于鸟纲，鸡形目，雉科。孔雀可分为绿孔雀、蓝孔雀以及杂交品种白孔雀三种。在我国，由于自然环境条件受到破坏，野生的绿孔雀分布越来越少，因而列为国家一类保护动物，但经过人工培育出来的杂交孔雀及驯化的蓝孔雀除其特殊的观赏价值之外，也可作为高档的美味佳肴，得到了国内外嘉宾的极力赞赏和好评，是一种肉质鲜美，很有发展前景的肉食禽类。孔雀养殖业目前正在国内悄然兴起，外型极为漂亮，羽毛艳丽，绚丽多姿，招人喜爱。其肉质细嫩鲜美，清香可口，蛋白质含量高达23.2.% ，脂肪含量仅为0.9%，基本不含胆固醇。具有补中益气、平喘、补肝肾及补脑提神之功效。据本草纲目中记载：孔雀辟恶，能解大毒、百毒、药毒”，食之令人聪慧，勇健肥润，并能止泻痢，除久病及五脏喘息等。经广州中山医科大学测定：它含有人体所必需的氨基酸18种之多，其中有多种是人体自身无法合成的，符合世界卫生组织规定的氨基酸模式。并富含锗、硒、锌、铁、钙等多种人体必需的微量元素及维生素a、d、e、k、c、b等。对儿童营养不良、妇女贫血、产后体虚、子宫下垂、胃病、痰气上喘、神经衰弱、冠心病、肺心病、糖尿病等都有很好的疗效。滋补五脏气血、提高人体免疫功能、延缓衰老、使肌肤幼嫩白皙等多种奇特功效，被誉为优质的保健和美容食品，其对人体滋补功能远远高于久负盛名的甲鱼、鳗鱼等，在世界上享有盛誉。2、市场前景分析随着社会的不断发展，人们的生活水平得到了充分的提高，对食品消费也有更高的要求，野味已不仅是宾馆、饭店、酒家、餐桌宴席的美味佳肴，而且也越来越多的进入了寻常百姓的餐桌上。民以食为天，中国人口众多，我国人口每张嘴面积的总和，相当于2平方公里的大洞，试想：一日三餐要填满这个大洞需多少的食品？另据国家权威部门近20年的统计，在各行业数以百万计的产品中，食品的利润始终占前2位。可见我们从事属于食品的养殖行业，其市场、价格、利润是多么诱人。据市场信息反馈，各地野味的需求量与日俱增，供不应求。各宾馆、饭店推出的“孔雀宴”是高档美味佳肴的代名词，成为他们赚钱的秘诀。孔雀在市场上日益成为抢手货，每斤售价80120元，且往往有价无货。而且食用的人越来越多，已从沿海发展到内地，由大城市向中小城市及乡村发展，预计10年内难以满足市场需求。并且孔雀也是公园、景点、农家乐园的抢手货，还可制成标本及装饰品，高贵华美，在国内市场上久享盛名，每架售6000-8000元仍非常抢手。目前，许多地方还是空白。因此，人工养殖孔雀，势在必行，大有可为！二、建场依据与市场分析 1、投资少、见效快：不需建大厂房和购买机械设备，可利用旧房子、仓库、猪舍等多余的房间进行饲养，门窗加尼龙网即可圈养，资金占用少，周转快。养殖一个周期只需34个月即可见效益，产品没有市场竞争、销量大、价格高、效益好，具有其它工业项目无法比的优点。 2、适应性强、技术简单：孔雀原为野性，具有很强的生命力，对环境要求不高，能耐46的高温和-32的严寒，抗病力特强，风险低，比家鸡容易饲养，养殖技术与家鸡相似。供种方福建省招宝生态农庄有限公司具有20年的养殖销售和管理经验，可提供技术指导和长期的技术跟踪服务，还可帮助培训技术人员，提供文字、图片、录像等技术、市场信息资料，对养殖成功有充分的保证。 3、饲料来源广、费用低：孔雀主食五谷杂粮，尤喜食嫩树叶、嫩草、瓜果皮、青菜，具有食量小、食性广、生长快、易饲养、成本低的优点，成年孔雀日粮仅需二两左右，出壳养六个月左右可达7斤左右即可上市，肉料比为1：3.8，消耗饲料28斤，约35元饲料成本，北方地区或饲料自配，饲料费还更低。 由此可见养殖孔雀是风险低、效益高、投资可靠的好项目，也是改变农村单一养殖和脱贫致富的捷径！ 4、市场潜力巨大： 据调查，一般地区级城市，酒家、饭店都在8002000家，县城及所在周围乡镇的酒家约300800家，以他们的1/100的购买能力，每天需求孔雀1128只，年需求孔雀就达390010800只，而且这还是保守的数字。再加上周围其它县市的市场及重大节日期间普通市民的消费，一般需求量都在500010000只以上。因此建一个年产5000只的孔雀养殖场是完全可行的。 孔雀除成批销售外，还可以进行深加工，使产品价值提高510倍。孔雀十分华丽美观，将其剥皮制成精美的生态标本，作为高雅贵重的工艺装饰品，在市场一定大受欢迎。目前孔雀标本售价每架为6000-8000元仍十分抢手，利润极高。其肉质又可加工成孔雀罐头、孔雀补酒或孔雀口服液等系列产品。一旦开发成功，以其特有的保健、美容、抗衰老作用，打进国际市场，并带动其它经济的发展。 我国是人情社会，十分注重人情礼节，亲朋之间自古就有节日送礼品的传统习惯，目前这种习惯已遍布每个城市、乡村、家庭。由于孔雀羽毛鲜艳，既好看，又好吃又可治多种疾病，所以送孔雀有吉祥如意、锦上添花、健康长寿之意，比一般的名烟、名酒、土特产更为稀有珍贵，还可给受礼者整个家庭带来很多的乐趣和话题，这是其它礼物无法达到的效果。据福建招宝生态农庄有限公司及其它养殖场反映，每年的元旦、春节，送孔雀已成为一种习惯、时尚，因此孔雀地节日期间一直都成为供不应求的吉祥物和热门货。由此可见，发展孔雀养殖，适应目前社会和市场的需求，有着不可估量的前景！三、投资规模总投资25万元，包括：1、购入种孔雀50只（公母比1：4）（含引种费用） 9.6万元 2、1500平方米简易厂棚 4.8万元 3、孵化机、出雏机各1 台 1.8万元 4、饮水器、饲料桶、网、照明线等 0.25万元 5、饲料每天平均200元半年 3.64万元 6、管理人员工资2人1000元/月12个月= 2.4 万元 7、备用金 2.5万元四、效益分析（一）经济效益1、规模化养殖效益分析经计算：每生产1只商品孔雀获利300元试算：第一年引进50只孔雀种，其中40只母孔雀，可产蛋为： 40只60枚蛋/年=2400枚种蛋合格率按95%计算，受精率、孵化率、成活率均按85%计算，则年产孔雀为： 240095%85%85%85%=1400只， 每只利润300元，则利润收入为1400300=420000元扣去投资的25万元则纯利为17万元，按此利润即使再扣除其他费用30%，纯收入也可达11.9万元，实现当年建场，当年投产，当年见效。这是目前其它项目所无法达到的高效益！第二年、第三年再扩大生产，其收入则更是巨大和惊人。由此可见，人工养殖孔雀是一项投资少、见效快、效益高的致富门路，是产业结构中的“一优二高”新产业，也是出口创汇的新型养殖项目。谁能把握时机，谁定能发大财！（二）社会效益 1、以孔雀为起点，逐步发展成山鸡、黑凤乌鸡、贵妃鸡、鹧鸪、斑鸠、龟等综合性的养殖公司，推动全区野生动物的驯养、保护、开发，这既满足人们对野生动物的需求，又能有效保护自然野生动物，维护生态平衡，具有重要的社会意义。 2、以孔雀等珍禽为龙头，大力发展观光农业，高效农业，并树立典型，办好示范户，如果每年带出三五百个养殖万元户，这也是一个巨大贡献。同时又形成“公司+农户”模式，带动千家万户共同致富，并逐步建成养殖、贸易、销售一条龙体系，以此促进其它养殖业，饲料加工业、标本制作业、食品加工业以及旅游、运输等行业的迅猛发展，这对加速我国农民脱贫致富有着极为深远的意义！如果以孔雀作为深加工项目，其效益更是不可估量！3、为全省乃至全国珍禽野生动物养殖积累各方面的经验和理论依据，真正实现社会、经济、生态三大效益同步成功。五、成功事例福建省永定县湖雷镇蓝招宝90年从2000元和3平方米的破猪舍起步，现发展为年产孔雀、鹧鸪、黑凤鸡、贵妃鸡、山鸡35万只，占地面积1万多平方米，拥有办公大楼、汽车、电脑、全自动名牌电脑孵化机、发电机组等固定资产几千万元的企业，是目前华东乃至全国最大的专业化珍禽养殖基地，技术力量雄厚，还有一支由大中专毕业生组成的专业技术队伍和管理型人。该公司员工素质高，管理严格，各项规章制度齐全。在珍禽养殖技术上有很多重大突破，使珍禽的生产性能，如产蛋率、受精率、孵化率、成活率等指标，居全国领先水平。赢得了众多客户的一致肯定和好评，产品畅销全国各地。公司的发展速度引起了各地领导的高度重视和大力支持，现中央政治局委员、北京市委书记贾庆林、省委书记陈明义、副书记林兆枢、副省长黄小晶、童万亨等领导多次光临指导，副省长黄小晶还亲自帮助选定场址，指导发展。公司连续6年被省市县政府授予“重合同守信用单位”、被市消委会授予“消费者信得过单位”， 98年被列入中国质量万里行“质量大家行活动”的定点单位，也是目前我国唯一被入选的农业型企业。中央电视台、人民日报、农民日报等100家新闻单位报道过他的事迹1000多次，在全国有很高的知名度和信誉。公司的各项生产指标均达到了农业部关于种禽生产管理的要求。诚然，每个成功项目的背后，都要付出极大的艰苦劳动和辛酸，只有百折不挠，勇往直前的开拓者，才能创造光辉的未来！结论：饲养孔雀，大有可为！湖北咸丰华兴生态2009年8月8日山鸡(七彩山鸡)特种养殖可行性报告湖北咸丰华兴生态编联系电话15272996509七彩山鸡养殖可行性报告一、项目概述（一）生活习性（二）开发价值二、山鸡养殖的市场前景及销售预测三、开展山鸡养殖的五大优点四、投资规模（供参考）五、效益分析六、成功案例七、结论一、项目概述（一）生活习性1、适应性广，抗寒，耐粗 生活环境从平原到山区，从河流到峡谷，栖息在海拔3003000米的陆地各种生态环境中，夏季能耐受32以上高温，冬季零下35也能在冰天雪地行动觅食，饮冰碴水，不怕雨淋。2、集群性强 繁殖季节以雄雉鸡为核心，组成相对稳定的繁殖群，独处一地活动，其他雄雉群不能侵入，否则开展强烈争斗。自然状态下，由雌雉鸡孵蛋，雏雉鸡出生后，由雌雉鸡带领初生的雏雉鸡活动。待雏雉鸡长大后，又重新组成群体，到处觅食，形成觅食群。群体可大可小，因此，人工养殖的雉鸡，可以适合大群饲养环境，但密度过大时，妨碍采食，常发生互啄现象。3、胆怯机警 雉鸡在平时觅食过程中，时常抬起头机警地向四周观望，如有动静，迅速逃窜，尤其在人工笼养情况下，当突然受到人或动物的惊吓或有激烈的嘈杂噪音刺激时，会使雉鸡群惊飞乱撞，发生撞伤，头破血流或造成死亡。笼养雄雉鸡在繁殖季节，有主动攻击人的行为，野生成年雌雄雉鸡常佯装跛行或拍打翅膀引开敌害，以保护幼雉鸡。因此，养殖场要求保持环境安静，防止动作粗暴及产生突然的尖锐声响，以防雉鸡群受惊。4、食量小，食性杂 雉鸡胃囊较小，容纳的食物也少，喜欢吃一点就走，转一圈回来再吃。雉鸡是杂食鸟，喜欢各种昆虫、小型两栖动物、谷类、豆类、草籽、绿叶嫩枝等。人工养殖的雉鸡，以植物性饲料为主，配以鱼粉等动物性饲料。据观察，家养雉鸡上午比下午采食多，早晨天刚亮和下午56时，是全天2次采食高峰；夜间不吃食，喜欢安静环境。5、性情活泼，善于奔走，不善飞行 雉鸡喜欢游走觅食，奔跑速度快，高飞能力差，只能短距离低飞，而且不能持久。6、叫声特殊 雉鸡在相互联系，相互呼唤时常发出悦耳的叫声。就像“柯哆”或“咯一克一咯”。当突然受惊时，则暴发出一个或系列尖锐的“咯咯”声，繁殖季节，雄雉鸡在天刚亮时，发出“克多多”欢喜清脆的啼鸣声，日间炎热时，雄雌雉鸡不叫或很少鸣叫（二）开发价值：1、食用价值：野鸡肉质细嫩鲜美，野味浓，其蛋白质含量高达30%，是普通鸡肉、猪肉的2倍，脂肪含量仅为0.9%，是猪肉的1/39、牛肉的1/8、鸡肉的1/10，基本不含胆固醇（见下表），是高蛋白质、低脂肪的野味食品。野鸡因此成为历代的皇家贡品，清代乾隆皇帝食后赞叹不已，写下“名震塞北三千里，味压江南十二楼”的名句。全国政协副主席叶选平食后评价：“好看、好吃、有野味”；著名营养学家于若木也对野鸡的营养成份给予很高的评价。山鸡送人是高档礼品，待客是珍稀野味，还是美国白宫招待国家元首的保留菜肴。正因为如此，每年春节前后，市场上都掀起一股送山鸡的热潮。2、药用价值：本草纲目记载：野鸡补气血，食之令人聪慧，勇健肥润，止泻痢，除久病及五脏喘息等。经广州中山医科大学测定：它含有人体所必需的氨基酸21种之多，其中有多种是人体自身所无法合成的，符合世界卫生组织规定的氨基酸模式。并富含锗、硒、锌、铁、钙等多种人体必需的微量元素，对儿童营养不良、妇女贫血、产后体虚、子宫下垂和胃痛、神经衰弱、冠心病、肺心病等，都有很好的疗效，对人体的滋补功能远远高于久负盛名的甲鱼、鳗鱼等。野鸡中锶和钼的含量比普通鸡高10%，还有防治癌症的作用。3、观赏价值：节日送山鸡是我国自古就有的传统，有表达吉祥如意和美好前程之意。同时还可制成漂亮又好卖的标本。我农庄用野鸡的皮毛做成的标本，光彩鲜艳、栩栩如生、高贵典雅，每架200多元还畅销各大城市工艺礼品店、旅游景点。野鸡的羽毛别具特色，还可以制成羽毛扇、羽毛画、玩具等工艺品。英国国防部还把它做成最有效的防弹衣。二、山鸡养殖的市场前景及销售预测1、市场前景：近年来，随着人们生活水平的不断提高，人们已不满足于那种一日三餐求温饱的饮食水平，而是不断向追求、美味、营养、保健，返朴归真等饮食方向转变，所以那些具有特种价值，特殊营养的特种禽类便深受人们的青睐，目前以各种特种动物为原料加工生产的各种野味食品己风靡市场，如清蒸山鸡、红烧鹧鸪等软包装食品己为我们传统的饮食文化增添了一道亮丽的风景。我国人口众多，消费市场广阔，特别是广州，深圳、香港、上海等一些城市需求量更多，另外港澳地区及东南亚国家每年从我国大陆购进大批山鸡，因此山鸡已成为国内出口商品中的热门货之一，换汇率高，在港澳市场每只山鸡售价达150港元，在国内市场每只雄山鸡（平均125千克）售价4060元左右，目前，我国的野生山鸡资源日益锐减，有限的人工繁养种群也远远不能满足市场的需要，因此，大力发展山鸡养殖，是一项富民利国的产业。2、销售预测：据调查，一般地区级城市酒家、饭店都在500家以上，县城及周围所在乡镇的酒家约250家，以他们15的购买能力，每家酒店日均消费5只，年需求山鸡就达10万只，而且这还是保守的数字，再加上周围县市及重大节日期间普通市场的消费一般需求量都在20万只以上，目前，我公司总部己在全国设立了特种动物联销网络，年可销售特种动物达到500万以上，我们拥有野味食品生产线、野餐大王连锁店、工艺标本大王、野味大王连锁店、特种动物交易市场等五大售销体系，我们五大销售系统年可吞吐特种动物达千万只以上特别是最近我们承担了北京10多家特养开发区的项目建设，又出巨资买断了一家台湾食品有限公司，占地300亩的特养高效示范园，与香港、韩国等客商签订了购销合间，形成了产供销一条龙服务体系，庞大的销售网络可确保您的销路无忧。三、开展山鸡养殖的五大优点1、保险：山鸡是野生动物，可适应各种恶劣气候，能耐46度的高温和零下32度的严寒，抗病力特强，不易得鸡瘟，全国均可养殖，投资可靠保险。2、好养：与家鸡相似，主食五谷杂粮，用普通饲料加青草、青菜、用旧房间、仓库圈养，一人可养1000只，成年山鸡6只平方米，刚出壳苗200只平方米。3、好卖：山鸡是野昧，人人喜欢，酒家饭店需求与日俱增。据统计，仅广东、上海等地年需求量就达4400万只，而供应只有200万只，预计10年内难以满足市场。4、高效：一只山鸡出壳养100天可达1.5公斤，料肉比3 .5：1。成本不超过10元，即使按家鸡价出售，仍有较高利润。目前市场价每只30元左右。5、快捷：种山鸡6个月产蛋，年产蛋120-150枚，开产几个月就可收回投资是投资少、见效快的好项目。所以开展山鸡养殖是一项风险小、效益高、市场前景好的新兴致富门路。四、投资规模（供参考）总投资30.8万元 包括：1、购进种鸡2000只（公母比例1：4） 23.6万元2、简易场房500平方米 2.8万元3、孵化设备一套 2万元4、饲养器具、拦网、水、电器材等 0.25万元5、饲料每天平均200元x半年（实际上只需三个月的费用） 3.64万元6、管理人员工资3人x1000元/月x12个月 3.6万元7、备用发电机组、水电费 1.4万元8、备用金 1.1万元五、效益分析1、经济效益七彩山鸡饲养管理方法比较简单，家养驯化程度高，适合大规模集约化养殖，既可散养也可圈养。一般年产蛋120-150枚，若投资29430元饲养10组（10公40母）七彩山鸡，40只母山鸡年最少产蛋5200枚，按孵化成活率90可养成商品鸡4680只，100日龄平均体重可达1.4公斤左右，其料肉比为3.5:1，每只成本不过10元，按商品价14元公斤计算，可收入91728元，减去引种款5900元，饲料费46800元，不可预见开支5000元，工人工资5000元，可纯收入29028元左右。七彩山鸡具有饲养周期短、饲料转化率高、饲养成本低的优点，一个劳动力可饲养3000只，一年可养几批，经济效益十分可观。它将会成为禽类养殖中的主导品种。2、社会效益既满足人们对野生动物的消费需求，又能有效保护自然野生动物，维护生态平衡，具有重要的社会意义。以山鸡等珍禽为龙头，大力发展观光农业，高效农业，并树立典型，办好示范户，如果每年带出一二百个养殖万元户，这也是一个巨大的贡献。加工企业、出口企业，还可以采取“企业+农户”模式，带动千家万户共同致富，以此促进饲料加工业、标本制作业、食品加工业以及旅游、运输等