2013年东营市最新英语中考模拟试题(八套).doc

英语中考专题复习-选词填空 一、解题方法“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的10个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等)补全10个有空缺的句子。要答好这道题，学生除了要有一定量的的词汇，基本的语法知识，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。以下是一些答题的技巧： 1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看句子，首先对备选的词汇进行研究，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 2.把十个句子看一遍，查好解题的关键词，注意发现固定搭配关系、语法结构等，然后再根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案，先易后难，逐题攻克，提高命中率。 3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入答题卡。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches, friend-friends/friends。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done)；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness; 填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如： 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of 。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 s 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘 “基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 4.完成填词后，应通读句子，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。试卷类型 a2013年东营市英语中考模拟试题（一）注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷8页为选择题，65分；第卷4页为非选择题，55分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2、答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。3、第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（abcd）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4、听力填表题为第卷的第四大题，在试卷第9页上。第卷 （选择题， 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. a. no, do it yourself. b. ok! how much do you need? c. yes, you are right.2. a. go away. b. im hungry. c. sure.3. a. thank you very much. b. it doesnt matter. c. ok! ill be glad to. 4. a b c5. a b c (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. where do you think the people are?a. they are in the bookstore. b. they are on the bus. c. they are in the station.7. what are they talking about?a. vegetables. b. fruit. c. food.8. what does the woman mean?a. she cant use a computer now. b. she is good at using a computer. c. she learns it slowly.9. what is the man？ a. a doctor. b. a worker. c. a teacher.10. what does the man maybe want to do?a. he looks for the fourth floor. b. he wants to meet his friends. c. he wants to have a rest.（三）录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时间）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题11. a. three. b. seven. c. four.12. a. in a quiet corner. b. by the window. c. near the door.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题13. a. she has a headache. b. her back hurts. c. her left leg is broken. 14. a. this morning. b. the day before yesterday. c. yesterday.15. a. to eat some food she likes. b. to buy a warm coat. c. to have a good rest.（注意：请同学们翻到第九页第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）从每小题a、b、c、d中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. in america, fathers day falls on _ third sunday in _ june.a. the; 不填 b. the; a c. 不填; the d. a; 不填17. we have no seats to sit on. look, there are so many _ here.a. food b. dish c. people d. waiter18. - could i borrow your dictionary? i left _ at home. - certainly. a. it b. yours c. one d. mine19. - _ is your sister, lucy? - shes an assistant in a company.a. whatb. howc. whered. who20. - could you tell me how to get to dongying railway station, please? - _.a. no, i couldnt b. dont ask mec. thank you all the same d. certainly. you can take the no. 101 bus21. the spaceship_ was sent up to go around the earth in nov. of 2011 is called shenzhou viii.a. whichb. whoc. whomd. what22. dont make so much noise. our baby _.a. was sleepingb. sleepc. sleptd. is sleeping23. _ all the students in our class, peter writes _.a. of, most carefully b. in, the most carefullyc. of, very carefully d. in, much more carefully24. - shall we go to the swan park for a picnic tomorrow?- if it _ fine.a. wasb. is c. is going to be d. will be25. he hardly hurt himself in the accident, _?a. doesnt he b. didnt he c. did he d. does he26. - will you stay here for dinner?- sorry, i _. ill have to meet my aunt at the airport.a. mustntb. cantc. needntd. dont27. - could you tell me _?- you mean yesterday?a. how many passengers are saved b. how many passengers was savedc. how many passengers were savedd. how many passengers saved were28. - what did she forget when she left for school?- _ the book.a. takingb. tookc. taked. to take29 there was a big fire in the street last night, but the firemen _ within twenty minutes. a. took it out b. brought it out c. worked it out d. put it out30. - how much milk would you like?- _.a. sorry, there isnt anyb. i cant give you anyc. half a kilo, pleased. twelve yuan a kilo31. lucy said that she had never heard _ music before.a. such beautiful b. so a beautifulc. so beautiful a d. such beautiful a32. our monitor takes exercise every day, for he believes _ he does, _ hell be.a. the less; the stronger b. the more, the thinnerc. the more; the stronger d. more; stronger33. who do you think youd like _ with you, a boy or a girl?a. to let to gob. letting to goc. to let god. let go34. in our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger.a. is; areb. are; isc. has; isd. have; are35. look at the sign please. _ means that this way is for a disabled person to go through. 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。a4-day beijing tourif you want to see more of china, how about going to beijing? visit the great wall and other famous places, and enjoy beijing duck!tour price: $590call us! 800-820-62228-day colorful yunnan tourif you like warm weather and clean air, then yunnan is the place for you! you can learn about the cultures of the minorities (少数民族) there. places to visit: kunming, dali, lijiang tour price: $1,290call us! 800-820-81884-day beautiful guilin tourdo you want to enjoy fresh air? then come to guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life!tour price:1 person 25 persons 69 persons$630 $565 / person $527 / person call us! 800-810-65625-day sanya toursanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!tour price:1 person 25 persons 69 persons$569 $548 / person $535 / person call us! 800-810-522236. the beijing tour will last _. a. four days b. five days c. a week d. eight days37. if you take the “4-day beautiful guilin tour”, you will be able to _.a. visit the great wall b. enjoy the river lifec. relax on the beach d. experience the city life38. if you take the “_”, you will be able to experience different cultures.a. 4-day beijing tour b. 8-day colorful yunnan tourc. 4-day beautiful guilin tour d. 5-day sanya tour 39. if you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _.a. 800-810-6562 b. 800-820-6222c. 800-820-8188 d. 800-810-522240. if mrs li take her two daughters for the “5-day sanya tour”, she needs to pay _.a. $1,695 b. $1,707 c. $1,644 d. $2,007 blinda evans was my best friend-like the sister i never had. we did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horse riding. when i was 13, my family moved away. linda and i kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time-like my wedding and lindas. soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. one day a card that i sent came back, stamped “address unknown”. i had no idea how to find linda. over the years, i missed linda very much. i wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. and i needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. there was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like linda could fill. one day i was reading a newspaper when i noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like linda and whose last name was wagman-lindas married name. “there must be thousands of wagmans,” i thought, but i still wrote to her. she called as soon as she got my letter. “mrs. tobin!” she said excitedly, “linda evans wngman is my mother.” minutes later i heard a voice that i knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. now the empty place in my heart is filled, and theres one thing that linda and i know for sure; we wont lose each other again!41. the writer went to piano lessons with linda evans _. a. at the age of 13 b. before she got marriedc. after they moved to new homes d. before the writers family moved away.42. they didnt often write to each other because they _. a. got married b. had little time to do so c. didnt like writing letters d. could see each other on special time43. there was an empty place in the writers heart because she _. a. was in trouble b. didnt know lindas address c. received the card that she sent d. didnt have a friend like linda to share her happiness or sadness44. the writer was happy when she _. a. read the newspaper b. heard lindas voice on the phonec. met a young woman who looked a lot like lindad. wrote to the woman whose last name was wagman45. they havent kept in touch _. a. for about 40 years b. for about 27 years c. since they got marriedd. since the writers family moved awaycmost people may not think that there are any problems. with watermelons, but some japanese sellers do. there is often wasted space when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. so some clever farmers have solved the watermelon problem. they make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. the only problem now is the price. the square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.many people know the saying “roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you.” well, today the poem needs to change to “roses are red, roses are blue”! australian scientists have just recently discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue flower into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. some of sciences inventions are beautiful, not just useful!since the mid-1990s, many chinese farmers have had amazing rice harvests. for many years chinese scientists have been working on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. super rice not only can protect itself against insects and diseases, but it also produces more than any other kind of rice, today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the past.doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. us scientists have discovered a way to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. when cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies. these cancer-fighting vegetables are not yet for sale, because scientists have not finished testing them. if study finds no problems with the tomatoes, then patients can begin to use this easy and delicious new treatment.46. the square watermelons look like _. 47. _ find a way to make blue roses.a. chinese scientists b. english scientists b. australian scientists c. american scientists48. whats the meaning of the underlined word “super”?a. 晚餐b. 超级的c. 伟大的 d. 可爱的49. which of the following is true?a. super rice can keep itself from insects.b. blue roses are more beautiful than red ones.c. the tomatoes can fight many kinds of diseases.d. the price of the square watermelons is very low.50. the main idea of this passage is _.a. how scientists discover new plantsb. how science makes plants produce morec. how science has changed plants and peoples lives d. how useful the scientists aredthe aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in australia for about 60,000 years. they painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about aboriginal life. for example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show men with boomerangs. from this we know that the aborigines started using boomerangs for hunting at that time. other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time.the aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. for aborigines, no one can own the earththe earth belongs to the spirits.in 1700, there were many aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over australia, and there were probably more than 240 different aboriginal languages. the groups did not have a leader. instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. people from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.aboriginal life changed when an english boat arrived in australia in 1770. many aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the english. more europeans came, and they started taking land from the aborigines. the europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the aborigines. the result is that today there are only about 300,000 aborigines in australia.51. the aborigines painted pictures . a. on animals furb. on the landc. on the treed. on the rock52. what do you think the aborigines used boomerangs to do? a. to paint.b. to hunt.c. to fight.d. to play.53. the aborigines thought were the most important on the earth. a. peopleb. animals c. spiritsd. plants54. in an aboriginal group decided things. a. the older menb. the leaderc. the englishd. the europeans55. the number of the aborigines is small today . a. because their living condition was very bad b. because the english killed a lot of them in the wars c. because of the new illnesses the europeans brought them d. because of the wars and the new illnesses试卷类型 a2013年东营市英语中考模拟试题（一）第卷 （非选择题， 共55分）注意事项：1、第卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题 号四五六七八总 分分 数得 分评卷人四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇对话，听对话两遍，然后根据内容填写表格。请将答案按题号写在下面的横线上，每空不多于三个词。lis advice on how to improve english1. read english aloud for (56) _ every morning.2. do a lot of extensive reading. (泛读). e.g. read an english (57) _, magazine or storybook.3. listen to (58) _ news program, bbc, voa.4. take any (59) _opportunity (机会) to open your mouth and speak in english.5. practice what youve learnt about writing in the classroom and write (60) _ every day.得 分评卷人五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。ellen parker was worried about her health. she (61) _ (not walk) very quickly and it was difficult for her (62) _ (climb) stairs. she was soon out of breath (气喘吁吁).“i suppose i had better (63) _ (go) to the doctor,” she thought.she went to the doctor and told him her problem.“im not surprised at all,” he said. “its obvious what your problem is.”he looked her over then (64) _ (give) her some advice.“if you (65) _ (not do) as what i say, mrs. parker,” he said, “you (66) _ (have) a heart attack. it could kill you.”ellen parker was very worried as she left the doctors. she knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it (67) _ (take) time.the next day she went (68) _ (shop). the first shop she went into was a butchers shop (肉铺).“id like ten pounds of steak (牛排), please,” she said.“certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. he brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale (天平).“that (69) _ (be) just under ten pounds,” he said.“that big enough,” mrs. parker said.the butcher worked out the price.“$4.99 a pound, that will be $49.50, please. would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”“oh, i dont want to buy the meat,” mrs. parker said.“if you dont want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “why did you ask me to get it for you?”“i (70) _ (tell) that i am over-weight and i have to lose ten pounds. i wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”得 分评卷人六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。the police do (71) m_ things for us. they help keep our things and us (72) s_. they help keep cars moving safely. they take care of people who are hurt. then they see these people get to a doctor.the police go around town to see that (73) e_ is all right. they get around town in many (74) w_. some of them walk or go by car. in some big cities，some of the police ride on horses. it is strange to see these animals in the street.as they go around town，the police help people. sometimes they find (75) l_ children. they take the children home. if the police see a fight，they put an end to it right away. sometimes people will ask the police (76) h_ to get to a place in town. the police can always tell the people