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2015年成人高考学士学位英语最后冲刺试题(5)part i dialogue communication ( 15 % )1、martin: is there anything else to discuss?jenny:_ . i guess.martin: then, let s call it a day.ayes, just one more thingboh, i m not surecyes, still a lotdno, that s all2、speaker a: id like to book a ticket for next monday morning to new york.speaker b :_awhat can i do for you?bwhat s the matter?cjust a second, please.dat your service.3、a: take a seat, mr. carl. could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?b: _awell, i am easy-going and have many interests.bim strong willed and determined.ci prefer to take the post of sales manager if you think i am qualified.di don t quite care whichever is offered to me.4、a: thank you for your help. i really appreciate it.b:_.athat is a piece of cakebthat s a great ideacmy pleasureddon t worry. everything will be fine5、tina: paul, where are the cookies? dont tell me you ate them all! again!paul :_i couldn t help it. they were so good !ayes, ididbyes, idocno, ididntdno, idont6、steven: i d like to visit the museum. when is it open?david:_afrom $10to $20.bfrom 10a. m. to5p. m. every day.cnine hours.da lot.7、cindy : bye, rose ! have a nice day !rose:_aim fine.bthanks, and you. see you later!cits a fine day.dyoure welcome.8、directions: in this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speak-ers, each followed by 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the answer that best suits the situ-ation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with asingle line through the center.simon: do you have a dictionary here?cathy:_ it s at home.ayes, i do.bwhat s the matter?ci m sorry i don t.dyes, of course.9、a: is the post office far from here?b :_, that s all.athat s not truebyou re rightcdon t mention itdno, just two minutes10、jane: whats your job, terry?terry :_aim an actor.bi work in london.ci live in london.di like traveling.11、kevin: do you happen to know what s on after the news?robert:_.athere is no important news after thatbi m not interested in the programcit s a documentary about animalsdi hope you watch a movie after that12、rose: hello, sean. whats wrong with your arms?sean: i broke it when i was skating during the holiday.rose : oh, no!_sean: much better, thanks.awhat a nuisance!bhow awful! how is it now?cwhy was that?dwhat a trouble!13、jessie: can you do me a favor?may:_. what is it?ayou re welcomebsurecit s not truednever mind14、eva: i have to go back to the classroom again.helen:_ait s a good idea.bwhat s up?cyou are welcome.dnot too bad.15、directions: in this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speak-ers, each followed by 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the answer that best suits the situ-ation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with asingle line through the center.sam: christmas day is coming. have a nice holiday.max :_awell, ill stay home.bthanks, the same to you.cwhat s your plan?dyes. i will. how about you?part i reading comprehension (30%)16、questions16-30are based on the following passage:(79) it s a day to celebrate, a time to educate, and a wa/to make a difference. earth day was first observed on april 22.1970. the tradition began in the united states and is now an in-ternational focal point for people who are concerned about the environment.imagine a time before the clean air act, the clean water act, the endangered species act,and even the environmental protection agency. hot topics of the time were industrial pollution,nuclear accidents, oil dependency, pesticides, and a variety of social issues. however, policy-makers were not yet acting on many important environmental problems,earth day grew out of grassroots action and institutional support. student leader denis hayes and wisconsin senator gaylord nelson were two key organizers for the first event. over 20 mil-lion concerned citizens rallied for clean air and water. college students were a major force in the campaign, although participants of all ages were involved. still, we cannot really credit a handfulof individuals for the success of earth day. after all, a major message of earth day is that every single person has an important role in the environment.(80) the first earth day was very successful, inspiring the passage of congressional protec-tion for air, water, and endangered species. momentum from the demonstration also fueled theformation of the environmental protection agency.thirty years later, the focus has changed but the urgency remains the same. due to increas-ing amounts of scientific evidence that fossil fuels are changing the global climate, the theme for earth day 2000 is clean energy. the four major goals of earth day 2000 are clean cars, clean power, clean air, and clean investments.april 22nd, 2000 is the _years anniversary of the earth day.a30thb20thc10thd100th17、_ originated the earth day.acollege studentsbpolicy makerscordinary peopleddenis hayes18、which of the following is the immediate effect of the first earth day?athe environmental protection agency was founded.bcongressional protection for water was passed.cthere are more demonstrations followed.ddenis hayes published his clean energy now.19、which of the following is not the goal of earth day 2000?aclean air.bclean water.cclean automobiles.dclean investment.20、earth day is a day to _.aincrease fossil fuelsbpurify the watercsolve social issuesdprotect environment21、questions21-35are based on the following passage:suicide has been a cause of concern in most societies for a long time. the classical greeks,for example, required people who wanted to kill themselves to get permission from the senate.while this law is not without humor by today s standards, it clearly shows an awareness of the problem in times gone by. in today s society, suicide is much more prevalent than we want to admit. why do people try to take their own lives?(80)the motives for suicide can be categorized into areas such as a failure, wrath (暴怒),the need for attention,stress, and so on.however, the qualities of a person who wants to take his own life change from person to person, making it difficult to depict (描写) the typical vic-tim. to make the problem even more confusing, people will often camouflage (掩盖) their true feelings, thus causing their friends to disregard problems that should be viewed as serious.in the united states, a network of centers has been created to attempt to prevent suicides.people who are bitter, worried, or depressed are encouraged to contact workers at these centers.these workers, often trained volunteers, offer benevolent advice to the callers, trying to help the callers to see that suicide as a solutions to problems is an illusion. the accomplishments of these centers,insofar( 到这个程度 ) as their effectiveness to reduce suicide is concerned, are minimal.however, they have helped a lot of people with a wide variety of problems. so, in the somewhat amorphous (难以名状的) area of man helping his fellow man, they are certainly a success.which of the following statements is true according to the article?athe classical greeks did not know the existence of suicide.bsuicide has always been prevalent in all parts of the world.cin today s society, there are quite a number of people who commit suicide.dnowadays suicide is not as common as it was in the past.22、which of the following is not mentioned as a motive for suicide?ainsanity.bpressure.cthe need for attention.dgreat anger.23、which of the following statements is not true?apeople who want to take their own lives often disguise their feelings.bit is difficult to describe what kind of people tend to commit suicide.csuicide has been a problem in most societies since ancient times.dpeople who commit suicide all share certain characteristics.24、the word benevolent means_。arelevantbkindcseriousdeffective25、the third paragraph mainly tells us that_。aa network of centers has been quite effective in reducing suicideba network of centers has been quite successful in reducing suicidecpeople are making efforts to help those who tend to commit suicide and in a way,they are successfuldin the united states, people who want to commit suicide call a network of centers to get help26、questions26-40are based on the following passage:( 77 )the young people who talk of the village as being dead are talking nothing but non- sense, as in their hearts they must surely know.no, the village is not dead. there is more life in it now than there ever was. but it seems that village life is dead. gone for ever. it began to decline about a hundred years ago. when many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in in-creasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was. there are still a number of people alive today who can remember what village life meant in the early years of the present century. it meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. itmeant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. it meant going to bed early to save lamp-oil and coal.then came the first world war and the second world war. (78)after each war, new ide-as, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.the long-established or-der of society was no longer taken for granted. electricity and the motorcar were steadily operat-ing to make village life and town life almost alike. now with the highly-developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any lon- ger about village life. it is just a life, and a better life.finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. obviously the children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.by saying that village is not dead, but village life is dead, the writer suggests that_.athose young people who talk of the village as being dead are wrongbthe two statements are against each othercvillage life today is rather uninterestingdvillage life today is no longer like what it used to be27、it was _that village life began to take a sharp turn.aabout a century agobduring the two world warscwith electricity and motorcars introduced into the villagedonly recently28、as is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past_.alived a simpler life than villagers todaybknew fewer people than villagers todaycfound it difficult to enjoy themselvesdliked to wash themselves with cold water29、the expression . there is no point whatever in talking about. in paragraph 3 means that_.athere is no end to the talking about.bit is harmful to talk about.cit is not meaningless to talk about.dthere is no reason for talking about.30、from the passage we can see that the writer s attitude toward village life is_.apositivebnegativecneutraldunclearpart ii vocabulary and structure (30 % )31、directions:in this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. for each sentence there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.the art institute of chicago is one of the four_ art museums in america.alargestbof largercthe largestdof large32、he would have played football but he _time.adid not havebwould not havecdoes not havedhas no33、directions:in this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. for each sentence there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.she went on reading _it was midnight.aasbforcuntildlest34、she had a hard time _mathematics.ato studybstudiescstudyingdstudy35、workmen discovered a vase full of roman coins _underneath the floor of an old building.ahidbhidingchiddendhide36、he was old_ quite strong.aandborcbutdif37、we can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work_ hard we try.awhateverbhowcno matterdhowever38、not until i came to china _what kind of a country she is.ai knewbi didn t knowci did knowddid i know39、take his advice _you will fail.anorborcfordso40、he said he would stay for another two days_ it rained.aorbnorcwhetherdif41、while watching television,_.athe doorbell rangbthe bell of the door was ringingcwe heard the doorbell ringdwe rang the doorbell42、he was becoming fat, _bothered him very much.athatbthiscwhatdwhich43、our society has changed and_ in it.aso the people havebthe people have socso have the peopledhave the people so44、what lovely_were having!its such a nice day!aweatherba weathercclimateda climate45、not until most of the people had left the airport _his sister was there.athat he sawbhad he seencdid he seedthat he had seen46、_, none of us wanted to take a rest.atired although we werebtired as we werecas we were tireddwe as were fired47、air, or _is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.aitbthatcwhichdwhat48、the car was going too fast on a wet road,_it crashed and the driver was in hos- pital.abutbmoreovercfurthermoredso49、“jane has a terrible cold”“how long_it?ahas she hadbshe has hadchad shedhe calls50、they are _students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.aso diligentbsuch diligentcso much diligentdsuch very diligent51、we didn t expect him to_ . we thought that he had been away on business.apresentbarrive atcturn upddisappear52、the united states _a population of over 200 million.ahave hadbhavecis havingdhas53、nowhere else in the world_ more attractive scenery than in switzerland.ayou can findbis foundccan you finddhas been found54、nowadays, children often prefer _tv to reading.awatchingbto watchcbeing watcheddwatch55、it was because it rained heavily last night _ he didn t come to the evening school.athatbso thatcsodwhen56、_ your steps, or you 11 fall into the water.awatchbseeclook atdkeep an eye57、some young people have made _by developing private business.aa fortunebwealthca grantdeconomy58、the employee was told to finish the job _ what happened.ain spite ofbregardless ofcahead ofdfor the sake of59、_ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.aitbwhatcjust asdas60、_the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.alittle they realizebthey little do realizeclittle realize do theydlittle do they realizepart identification ( 10 % )61、62、63、64、65、66、67、68、did not like the idea69、70、part iv cloze(10)71、回答71-90题:directions:there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d at the end of the passage. you should choose one answer that best fits into the passage. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.sometimes it is better not to know the56of a country that you are visiting57it is to know just a little of it. the58is this:the natives of your59country will often rush to60you if you seem completely lost and helpless. but they will usually misunderstand your small61to speak their language. they will think that you know62more than you do.for example, i once asked three people63carefully memorized phrasebook spanish how to get to a bus station in mexico city.64each of them poured out a flood of65spanish.the result was66i didn t understand a word and67around for an hour before i foundthe station.68i had missed the bus. the next time i encountered a(n)69like this in an-other city, i was a lot70, so i acted dumbly. trying to look very pitiful, i71a stranger and asked simply, bus station? he72told me how to get there; he showed me to the73walking three blocks out of his74to help a poor, dumb and helpless75.、aconventionsbcustomscpeopledlanguage72、aifbunlesscthandwhen73、acausebreasoncexp
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