2011中考英语模拟试题2.doc

二、单项选择（15分）( )21.the price of the shoes _than before. i cant afford two pairs.a. is more expensive b. is much higherc. are much cheaper d. are much lower( )22.-the passage is too hard to understand.-yes, _ its very short and there are no few words in it.a. so b. as c. because d. though( )23.-franks never been late for school, has he?-_. we usually arrive after hes cleaned up the classroom.a yes, he is b no, he doesnt c yes, he has d no, he hasnt( )24.we were poor and we had no room _.a. to live b. living in c. to live in d. live in( )25. he is _ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.a. so b. very c. such d. quite( )26. _ great fun they had!a. what a b. what c. how d. how a( )27. - could you please feed my pet dog for me while im away?-_.a. its a pleasure b. my pleasure c. with pleasure d. youre welcome( )28. its nice _ andy _ me with my english study.a. at; to help b. of; to help c. with; help d. of; help( )29. -do you mind if i smoke here?-_ you can go to smoke in the next door.a. yes, please. b. never mind. c. youd better not. d. of course not.( )30. this is the school _ i studied three years ago. a. where b. when c. that d. which( )31. come back quickly, tom. sure, mum. _.a. please go ahead b. it wont be longc. ill say it again d. good idea( )32.- hello, this is tina speaking. is that sam?- sorry, he isnt here at this moment. _?a.can i take a message b. what are you saying to tinac. may i speak to sam d. whos that speaking( )33.perter said that the whites were on holiday, but no one knew_.a where they had been b where were they c where were they from d where they had gone( )34.- i need something for cutting the paper. - oh, you want a knife? ok, ill get _ for you.a. it b. that c. this d. one( )35. - are you going to the party? - no, because i _.a. have asked b. havent asked c. have been asked d. havent been asked三、完形填空fashion not only in clothesfor most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. but people may ask the question，“what _36_ are in fashion?” and they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “she was wearing a _37_ coat.” “his shirt was really a fashionable color.”but of course there are fashions _38_ many things，not only in clothes. there are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. there are _39_ fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. fashions 40_as time goes. _41_ you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. an english house of 1750 was different _42_ one of 1650. a fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.today fashions change very quickly. we hear about things _43_ more quickly than in the past. newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country _44_ another in a few hours. new fashions mean that people will _45_ new things, so you see there is money in fashion.( )36. a. colorb. clothesc. foodd. money( )37. a. niceb. beautifulc. expensived. fashionable( )38. a. atb. byc. ind. with( )39. a. evenb. justc. onlyd. already( )40. a. changeb. changesc. are changedd. changed( )41. a. whereb. whenc. ifd. as( )42. a. onb. forc. withd. from( )43. a. veryb. muchc. tood. quite( )44. a. inb. byc. tod. with( )45. a. buyb. sellc. getd. use 四、阅读理解（30分）athe internet has become part of teenage(青少年) life. theres a report on 3, 375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven chinese cities. it says that 38 per cent of them believe they use the internet often. while most of them get useful information and use the internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. many are playing online games too much. a few even visit web sites they should not look at. bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the internet. in order to help young people use the internet in a good way, a textbook on good internet behavior has started to be used in some shanghai middle schools this term. it uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the internet. it gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study. some students also make online friends. but if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know. teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. it will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. it will be a guide for teens using the internet and keep students away from bad sites. （ ）46. from the report, about_ students between 10- 18 years old in the seven cities use the internet often. a. 3, 375 b. 1, 280 c. 2, 100 d. 3, 000（ ）47. what do most of the students do on the internet? a. to make online friends. b. to play online games. c. to get useful information to help in their studies. d. to visit web sites they should not look at. （ ）48. why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?a. because it helps with the students studies. b. because it gives useful information for study. c. because it is used in shanghai middle schools. d. because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world. （ ）49. choose the best title for the passage(文章) . a. the internet has become part of teenage life. b. students cant use the internet. c. be careful when using the internet. d. how to be a good person.b“i dont like my parents. they always tell me i should do this, and should not do that. it sometimes makes me angry,” said zhang hua, a middle school student in guangzhou. do you have the same problem? perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?one of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent. he/she likes worrying things. they worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. they do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. they worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. all these things are part of your life. they want you to grow up healthily and happily.so how can you make things easier on yourself? its easier than you think. just make sure your parents know what youre doing. get them to know your friends. call them if you stay somewhere else later than usual. say sorry to them when you make mistakes. take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. talk about your ideas with them. they may talk about theirs with you.most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. they are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children. （ ）50. from this passage, most children like zhang hua dont like their parents because _. a. their parents always tell them what they should do and what they shouldnt do b. their parents sometimes care about them and worry about them c. their parents do everything for them d. their parents want them to grow up healthily and happily（ ）51. when your parents were children like you many years ago, did they have the same problem?a. yes, they did. b. no, they werent. c. yes, they didnt. d. no, they did.（ ）52. the writer thinks we should _ if we go back home late than usual. a. tell our friends b. tell the teacher c. say sorry to our parents d. make a telephone call to our parents（ ）53. the writer thinks _. a. it is wrong of parents to worry about their children too much b. some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angry c. children should do everything as their parents say d. parents love their children very much and the children should understand themcmr zhang正在国外旅游, 这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。（ ）54. buses can reach the hotel. a. two b. three c. four d. five（ ）55.if mr zhang gets lost, he can.a. take bus 507 to the hotel b. wait until the light is greenc. go back to the hotel to search the internetd. call the hotel at the phone number on the card（ ）56. which of the following is true?a. open the door when the red light is on.b. the card can be used to open the door.c. the card can be used for shopping.d. mr zhang can keep the card when he checks out.dvision-phones(可视电话) radio，telephone and television are widely used in the world，when you switch on the radio, you can listenbut when you use telephone，not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them，however, you cant see anything at all. television is much better than both of them. people can watch tv and listen to it，but they cant take part in what they see. today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone. with it two people who are talking can see each other vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling，it may also have other uses in the futuresome day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone，you may be able to do some shopping through it, too. perhaps in the near future, vision-phone will come into wide use in our everyday life. （ ）57. according to the passage, we can guess that the_ was invented last.a. radio b. television c. telephone dvision-phone（ ）58. maybe the vision-phone can take the place of_ some day.a. the radio b. the telephone cthe television d. all the above（ ）59.through a vision-phone we can _ a. take medicine b. order what we need c. travel around the world dtry on clothes （ ）60. in the future, you can use a vision-phone to _ a. read a book b. ask an assistant to read a book for youc. ask an assistant to bring you a book d. ask an assistant to do some shopping for you一卷答题卡12345678910111213141521222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960 16_ 17_18_19_20_第二卷非选择题五、词汇应用:用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（必要时可加助动词），使句子表达更准确。（12分）mr brown was in school for only three years when he was young and later on he was made _(help ) his father to work in the field. their life was bad. it hadnt rained for several months in a year and their life became even _(bad). they had little food and sometimes they were hungry. he knew it was difficult for them _(get) some crops. he had to go to find work in a town. he learned to drive a truck in a factory.now he has his own family. his wife works in a shop and his children study in a school. he tries _(he) best to save everything and hardly eats _(something) outside. hes good at _( cook) and always takes some take-away he makes at home when he goes to work in the morning.it was sams _( eight) birthday yesterday. the boy hoped to have dinner in a restaurant. at first mr. brown _( not agree). the boy was sad and he began to cry. he thought his son had never had anything in the restaurants before and he had to give in. the boy was very happy and the browns went to a restaurant for the _(one) time. when they finished _(eat) their dinner, mr. brown said to a waiter, “my son _(leave) some meat on his plate. could you give me a bag so that i can take it home for the dog?”“oh, dad!” the boy called out _(serious). “we havent got a dog at all.”1._ 2._3._4._ 5._6._7._8._ 9._ 10._11._ 12. _六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. japan is one of them. one of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in japan in 1923. the shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of tokyo and yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. other countries do not have many. for examples, there are few earthquakes in britain, france, germany. there is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. the earth rocks. houses fall down. railway lines are broken. sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. people think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true. the centers of some are under the sea. the bottom of the sea suddenly moves. the powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. the coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. these waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. they are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself. what kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? a building with concrete(水泥) walls is perhaps the best. a steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger. the frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. there is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材) does not burn. this kind of building is the safest. today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of japan.1. why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?_2. what kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes?_3. which country has the largest number of earthquakes, britain, japan, or france?_4. 判断正误：正确的在括号里写t，错误写f。( ) the text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.5.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_七翻译句子：（42=8分）1.森林能够防止水土流失。(prevent from)_2.抽烟对你的身体健康有害，因此你必须戒掉。(do harm to)_3你和你的同班同学相处的怎样？(get on with)_4、网络上四分之三多的信息是用英语所写的。（be written）_八、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）请对90后学生普遍具备的优点进行阐述（至少3点），可适当发挥（例如：we are usually fair. we always treat others equally.)。另外，作为一名90后学生，请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，列举至少2点不足之处进行描述。最后，请根据你自己的感悟，对即将开始初中生活的新生提出你的建议。具体要求：1、内容包括至少3个优点、2个不足之处和1个建议，可适当发挥。2、括号内所给例句不得使用。3、不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。4、语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。5、文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。提示词：advantages：kind，helpful， energetic等disadvantages：impolite，careless等suggestions: improve your abilities，creative等as post 90s students, we have so many advantages._参考答案：（每题1分）一、听力15 bbaac 610 ccaab 1115 cabca16.fish 17. bread 18.11:30 19.pence 20.telephones二、选择题：(每题1分)1-5 bddcc 6-10 bcbca 11-15 baadd 三、完形填空(每题1分)16-20 bdcaa 21-25cdbca四、阅读理解(每题2分)26-29 bcdc 30-33 aadd 3