江西省六校2012届高三上学期第一次联考试题(英语).doc

江西省六校2012届高三第一次联考英语试题宁都中学 新干中学 黎川中学上票中学 都昌中学 安义中学 考生注意：1. 本试卷设试卷i、ii 卷和答题卡纸三部分，试卷所有答题都必须写在答题纸上。2. 答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。3. 考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为150分。第i 卷 （三部分 共115 分）第一部分：听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how mony is the shirt?a. 19.15b. 9.15c. 9.18答案是 b1. what dose the man like about the play?a.the storyb. the endingc. the actor2.which place are the speakers trying to find?a.a hotel.b.a bankc.a restaurant.3.at what time will the two speakers meet?a.5:20.b.5:10.c.4:40.4.what will the man do?a.change the planb.wait for a phone call.c.sort things out.5.what does the woman want to do?a. see a film with the man.b. offer the man some help.c.listen to some great music. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.where is ben?a.in the kitchenb.at schoolc.in the park7.what will the children do in the afternoon?a.help set the table.b.have a partycdo.their homework.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.what are the two speakers talking about?a.a family holidayb.a business tripc.a travel plan9.where did rachel go?a.spainb.italyc.china听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.how did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?a.from young smokersb.from a newspaper articlec.from a smoking parents11.why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?a.he has just become a fatherb.he wears dirty clothesc.he is a smoker12.what does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?a.stop smoking altogetherb.smoke only outside their housesc.reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.where does michelle ray come from?a.a middle-sizedcityb.a small townc.a big city14.which place would michele ray take her visitors to for shopping?a.the zen gardenb. the highlands.c. thered river area.15. what does michelle ray do for complete quiet?a. go campingb. study in a library.c. read at home.16. what are the speakers talking about in general?a. late-night shopping.b. asian food.c. louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. why do some people say they never have dreams according to dr garfield ?a. they forget about their dreams.b. thy dont want to tell the truth.c. they have no bad experiences.18. why did davis stop having dreams?a. he got a serious heart attack.b. he was too sad about his brothers deathc. he was frightened by a terrible dream.19. what is dr garfields opinion about dreaming?a. it is very useful.b. it makes things worse.c. it prevents the mind from working.20.why do some people turn off their dreams completely?a. to sleep better b. to recover from illnesses. c. to stay away from their problems.第二部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.dont worry, youll get chosen for the team. _.a. every dog has its day. b. an old dog cannot learn new tricks.c. a bad beginning makes a bad ending.d. a bad workman always blames his tools.22.when it air pollution, beijing faces the three “c” s-cars，coal and construction，which lead to beijings thick air pollution. a. refers tob. comes to c. happens tod. speaks to23. - why are they taking all the equipment away ?-_ , they are packing up to leave.a. the job was done b. the job has been donec. with the job done d. with the job doing24. she has become a lawyer ,_she hoped to be.a. what b. which c. who d. why25. , the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true. abeing disabled as theybalthough disabled they arecdisabled though they aredas they are disabled26. of the two brothers, bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much.a. a; one b. a; the onec. the; one d. the ; the one27. you see, im poor in physics and you are not good at chemistry, and thats _ we should help each other.a. when b where c. how d. what28the teacher together with the students discussing writing skills that newly published in america.aare; werebare; wascis; was dis; were29. you dont believe he stole the ring, _? _ .i would rather i did not.a. didnt he; yes b. do you; yes c. did he; no d. didnt he; no30. -isnt it a surprise that i happened to meet francis mathews at the christmas party last week? -if my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for exactly two years. a. hadnt seen b. havent seen c. didnt seed. dont see31. _ many countries in latin america have been trying to reduce gaps in income, america has allowed inequality to grow.a. whileb. sincec. ifd. where32. jim, you _ quiet! dont you know its time for class now? sorry, sir.a. beingb. be c. are d. will be 33 _ nice， the food was all eaten up soon.a. tastingb. tastec. tasted d. to taste34-but for your timely warning, we into great trouble. -well, you know were friends.awould get bmust have gotcwould have got dcant have got35. is he interested in sailing? of course! in fact he is known _ as the most daring sailor on the seas. a. far and wide b. then and there c. safe and sound d. up and down第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 he drove after drinking alcohol, having a severe accident and had to get his arms removedsince then, he has had to 36 on his younger brother, who became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. except for writing with his toes, he was totally unable to do 37 else. as the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often 38 . finally, his younger brother went away and lived 39 , leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do. 40 , a misfortune befell（降临）a girl. one night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned, 41 in a fire which took her hands away. having decidedly 42 her sisters willingness to help her, she determined to be thoroughly 43 . at school, she always studied hardmost of all she learned to be self-reliant. “i am lucky. though my 44 are broken, my heart can still fly.” she wrote in her blog.one day, the young man and the girl were both invited to a（n） 45 programme. the boy told the television hostess about his 46 future, whereas the girl was full of 47 for her life. they were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their 48 . the boy: my younger brothers arms are my arms. the girl: broken wings, flying heart.they had both gone through the same ordeal（痛苦经历）, but their different 49 determined the nature of their lives. as seems the case, 50 disasters can strike our life at any time. how you handle the 51 when faced with it is the true 52 of your character. if you choose to 53 or escape from the ordeal, it will follow you wherever you go. but if you decide to be strong, the 54 will turn out to be a fortune on which new 55 will arise. 36alivebstandcrelydassist37asomethingbeverythingcnothingdanything38aquarrelbsharecsupportddislike39ahappilyblonelycseparatelyddisappointedly40aunfortunatelybunexpectedlycsimilarlydnaturally41aleadingbbringingccausingdresulting 42aturned tobturned downcturned offdturned against43aalonebfreecindependentdsuccessful44. aarmsbwingscdreamsdpromises45ainterviewbradiocsportsdhealth46ahopefulbuncertaincbrightdmiserable47acalmnessbenthusiasmcpatiencedexcitement48ahandsbstrengthctoesdmouths49acharactersbdesirescopinionsdattitudes 50aunexpectedbpassivecroughdserious51aemergencybmisfortunecdifficultydaccident52atestbreflectioncdisplaydproblem53aignorebresistccomplaindsuffer54aproblembresultcfailuredhardship55asolutionsbwayscrewardsdhopes第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项.amillions of people are using cell phones today. in many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. in many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. they find that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.the explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. in england, there has been a serious debate about this issue. mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. they say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.on the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. in one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. he couldnt remember even simple tasks. he would often forget the name of his own son. this man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. his family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employers doctor didnt agree.what is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? the answer is radiation. high-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.as the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that its best to use mobile phones less often. use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. use your mobile phone only when you really need it. mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. in the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. so for now, its wise not to use your mobile phone too often56. people buy cell phones for the following reasons except that_.a. theyre popular b. theyre cheapc. theyre useful d. theyre convenient57. the world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_.a. cured b. removed c. discovered d. caused58. the salesman retired young because_.a. he disliked using mobile phones b. he was tired of talking on his mobile phonec. he couldnt remember simple tasks d. his employers doctor persuaded him to59. on the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies_.a. deny the existence of mobile phone radiationb. develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationc. try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to healthd. hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about60. the writers purpose of writing this article is to advise peoplea. to buy mobile phones b. to update regular phonesc. to use mobile phones less often d. to stop using mobile phonesbive been writing for most of my life. the book writing without teachers introduced me to one distinction（差别）and one practice that has helped my writing processes greatly. the distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. while you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us meet with. if you are listening to that 5th grade english teacher correct your grammar while you are trying to seize a fleeting(稍纵即逝的) thought, the thought will die. if you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. you must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking that it is.the practice that can help you pass your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what elbow calls “free writing”. in free writing, the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop, usually for 15-20 minutes. no stopping, no going back, no criticizing. the goal is to get the words flowing. as the words begin to flow, the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen.now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with using the critical mind that youve persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near.instead of staring at a blank screen start filling it with words no matter how bad. halfway through your available time, stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product. move back and forth until you run out of time and the final result will most likely be far better than your current practices.61. when the author says the creative mind and the critical mind “cannot work in parallel” (line 4, para. 1) in the writing process, he means _.a. no one can be both creative and criticalb. they cannot be regarded as equally importantc. they are in constant conflict with each otherd. one cannot use them at the same time62. what prevents people from writing on is _.a. putting their ideas in raw formb. attempting to edit as they writec. ignoring grammatical soundnessd. trying to capture fleeting thoughts63. what is the chief objective of the first stage of writing?a. to organize ones thoughts logically. b. to choose an appropriate topic.c. to get ones ideas down. d. to collect raw materials.64. one common concern of writers about “free writing” is that _.a. it overstresses the role of the creative mindb. it takes too much time to edit afterwardsc. it may bring about too much criticismd. it does not help them to think clearly65. whats the main idea of the passage?a. it introduces the authors writing method.b. it tells us something about the creative mind. c. it highlights (强调) the importance of critical mind.d. it shows the difficulties to write on the fly.c a woman from japan was telling a friend about her trip to the united states. the woman had visited major businesses and investment companies in new york city and chicago.“i studied english before i left home,” she said. “but i still was not sure that people were speaking english.”her problem is easy to understand. americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere. they have a language of their own. some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work. other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.one such saying is “get your act together”.when things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry. he may shout, “stop making mistakes. get your act together.” or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “let us get our act together.” either way, the meaning is the same. getting your act together is getting organized. in business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action. it is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began. but, it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry. perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes. the director may have said, “calm down, now. get your act together.” word expert james rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s. mister rogers says the manchester guardian newspaper used it in 1978. the newspaper said a reform policy required that the british government get its act together. now, this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet. one company even called its yearly report, “getting our act together.” the japanese visitor was confused by another expression used by american business people. it is cut to the chase. she heard that expression when she attended an important meeting of one company. one official was giving a very long report. it was not very interesting. in fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep. finally, the president of the company said, “cut to the chase.”cut to the chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material. hurry and get to the good part.naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies. hollywood movie producers believe that most americans want to see action movies. many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot.cut is the directors word for stop. the director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now.so, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly.66. after the woman visited the untied states she might feel t