七下UNIT7-9最新教案和讲义.doc

教 案题目（教学章节或主题）：七年级下册unit7-9 教学内容授课日期： 授课时间：教学重点、难点：七年级下册unit7-9重点词汇和句型重要性：衔接八年级上册知识点，基础知识，很重要典型例题： 一、句型转换1. he did his homework yesterday. (否定句) he _ _ his homework yesterday.2. his mother often goes to buy something after work. (同义句) his mother often _ _ after work.3. she cleaned her room yesterday. (一般疑问句) _ she _ her room yesterday?4. my weekend was very good. (划线部分提问) _ _ your weekend?5. he often plays football after school. (改写成一般过去时) he often _ football after school last year.6. did he study english well? (肯定回答) _, he _ english well. 8. johns weekend was great. (划线部分提问) _ _ johns weekend?9. my brother visited his teacher yesterday.(特殊疑问句) _ _ your brother _ yesterday?10. it was time for lunch. (同义句) it was time _ _ lunch. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. we _ (live) in japan last year.2. jack_ (stop) the car last sunday.3. tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the chinese test last weekend.4. what _ you _(do) last night?5. on sunday morning i _(play) tennis.总结：本次教学评价：非常满意 较满意 一般 家长或学生签字 共 小时本节课回访记录：任课老师签字： 主任签字： 日期：讲 义教学内容：unit7 what does he look like?一、词组 1.look like 看起来像 2.medium height 中等身材 3.the captain of the team 队的队长 4.a little bit 有点儿，一点儿 5.tell jokes 讲笑话 6.stop talking 停止谈话 7.play chess 下棋 8.the pop singer 流行歌手 9.a new look 新形象，新面貌 二、重要句子 what does she look like? 她长得什么样？ she is medium build, and she has long hair. 她中等身材，留着长发。 she is a little bit quiet. 她有点儿话少。 xu qian loves to tell jokes. 许茜爱讲笑话。 he likes reading and playing chess. 他爱看书，爱下棋。 she never stops talking. 她总是讲个不停。 the person is medium height. 这个人中等身材。 i dont think hes so great. 我认为他没那么伟大。 im very good-looking. 我很好看。 三、语法： do 和does 在一般现在时态的陈述句中，若无be动词或情态动词时，构成疑问句需加助动词do.当主语是第三人称单数时要用does.如： does she look like her father? what do you/they look like? what does he/she look like? be动词的用法 我用am, 你用are, is跟这他，她，它。凡是复数都用are. have 和has 在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，用have的三单形式has,其他人称不变（即用have）.如： we have black hair. they both have a medium build. she has curly hair. henry has a happy family. 一般疑问句 一般疑问句常以be动词，情态动词，助动词开始，回答时应用yes或no.四、重要词汇及句型解析对“外表”提问1. 他看起来长得怎么样？- what does he look like? (有look，用does/do)-他很高，而且他有短的卷头发。- he is very tall, and he has short curly hair. 同义句：- what is he like? (只有like，用is) (用is，like翻译问“像”)区别：- what does he like? 他喜欢什么？(用does，like翻译为“喜欢”) 区别比较：(1) 他是中等高度/身材：he is of medium height/build. (是of, 前用be动词)(2) 他有中等高度/身材：he has a medium height/build.(是a, 前用have/has)2. 她有一点点胖：she is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词，前用be动词)一点点+形容词：a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词；一点点+名词：a little+名词 = a bit of+名词；如：his hair is a little long. = his hair is a bit long.he can speak a little english. = he can speak a bit of english.3. they are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with翻译为“有着”)(句中已经有了动词talking about，表达“有着”不能再用动词has)比较：the tall boy has curly hair. (无they are talking about, 表达“有着”用动词has)练：(1) jim lives in a small house _ (有着) an interesting garden.(2) do you remember john, a pop singer _ (戴着) funny glasses?(3) do you know the tall man _ (有着) a big nose?4. 她从不停止讲话：she never stops talking. 句型：停止做某事：stop doing sth 句型：停下来去做某事：stop to do sth类似：remember / forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事 （事情已做） remember / forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要去做某事 （事情还没做）练：(1) class is over. lets stop _ (have) a rest.(2) the teacher is coming. lets stop _ (talk).(3) i feel tired and sleepy. why not stop _ (relax)?(4) if youre tired, you can stop _ (work).(5) stop _ (talk). listen to me, please.5. 他不再戴眼镜了：he doesnt wear glasses any more.词组：不再：notany more词组：戴眼镜：wear glasses穿一条红色的裙子：wear a red dress穿着某种颜色的衣服：in+颜色 如：do you know the boy in black?6. 没有人知道我：nobody knows me.语法：someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单”，与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。如：(1) everyone in my class _ (know) this smart teacher.(2) do you think everyone _ (enjoy) their weekends?(3) everyone in our class _ the weekend.a. enjoys b. enjoy c. enjoyed d. enjoying7. 在七年级五班：in class five, grade seven (班级、年级、数字的“首字母”均需大写)8. 篮球队的队长：the captain of the basketball team (有of，需要倒翻)有“生命”的东西，表示“的”用 s ; 如：he is my fathers friend.无“生命”的东西，表示“的”用 of . 如：here is a photo of my family.9. 受某人的欢迎：be popular with sb 受欢迎的：popular对某人友好：be friendly to sb 友好的：friendly10. 讲笑话：tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事：tell stories开玩笑：play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑：play jokes on sb11. 有一副新的面貌：have a new look (此处的look作“名词”)12. 去买东西：go shopping在购物商场购物：shop at the mall13. (1) look v. 看起来； 如：he looks like his father.(2) look prep. 外表； 如：he has a new look.14. (1) like v. 喜欢； 如：what does he like?(2) like prep. 像； 如：what is he like?15. 形容人的“外貌特征”的名词和形容词序号跟在be后 (be+形容词)跟在have/has后 (have/has+名词)1是高的/矮的 is tall/short有长/短头发 have long/short hair2是中等高度 is of medium height有直/卷头发 have straight/curly hair3是胖的/瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin有黑/黄头发 have black/yellow hair4是中等身材 is of medium buildhave+长短+直卷+颜色+hair5是长的/短的 is long/shorthave a medium height/build6是漂亮/丑陋的 is beautiful/uglyhave (two) big eyes7是可爱的 is cute有一张圆脸：have a round face【练习1】单项选择( ) 1. _you know peter? he is very short. a. do b. are c. is d. does( ) 2. - _ -thats mary. a. whats she like? b. what does she do? c. whos that? d. how old is she?( ) 3. -why do you like him? -_ he looks so serious. a. so b. because c. when d. how( ) 4. my brother likes to _ black shirts. a. in b. put on c. put d. wear( ) 5. ann is a _ girl. we all like her. a. bad b. unfriendly c. horrible d. nice( ) 6. -whats she _? -she is shy. a. likes b. to like c. like d. liking( ) 7. mr li is the man _ long hair. a. with b. and c. from d. for( ) 8. -how old is his father? -he is thirty _. a. years b. years old c. old d. year old( ) 9. han mei often draws pictures _ the blackboard. a. in b. at c. on d. of( ) 10. they can now _ a lot of chinese. a. say b. talk c. tell d. speakunit8 id like some noodles.一、词组 1. would like 要，想要 2. what kind 什么种类 3. a bowl of noodles 一碗面条 4. beef noodles 牛肉面 5. what size 多大尺寸 6. a medium bowl 一个中碗 7. orange juice 桔子汁 8. green tea 绿茶 9. ice cream 冰淇淋 二、重要句子1. id like some noodles. 我想吃点面条 2.-what kind of noodles would you like ? 你想要那种面条？ -beef and tomato noodles, please. 西红柿牛肉面。 3. -what size bowl of noodles would he like? 他要多大碗的面条？ -hed like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles 他想要一个小/中/大的面条。 4. we have some great specials! 我们有非常棒的特价饺子。 5. special 1 has beef and onions, and is just rmb 10 for 15. 特价是牛肉，洋葱（陷），10元人民币就可以买到15个。 6. come and get your dumplings today! 今天来那饺子。 三、语法 情态动词would 情态动词后应加动词原形，情态动词无人称和数的变化，适用于所有人称。 what引导的特殊疑问句。1，what加一般问句。2，what后跟不同的名词，构成不同的问句。如：what club does he play for? what size would you like ? what colour are their bikes? 名词：表示人，事物，地点，或抽象概念的名称的词。 名词分可数名词，不可数名词。四、重要词汇及句型解析1. -你想要什么？- what would you like? = what do you want?-我想要一些面条：- id like some noodles. = i want some noodles.句型：想要某东西：would like sth = want sth (后跟名词，不加to)想要做某事：would like to do sth = want to do sth (后跟动词，加to)练：(1) do you want _?a. speak english b. to the new pants c. ho home d. to go to school(2) would you like _ (drink) some green tea?2. 餐厅英语：-我能帮您吗？- can i help you? = what can i do for you? = what would you like?-我想要一些面条。- id like some noodles. (id = i would)你想要什么种类的面？- what kind of noodles would you like?-我想要牛肉番茄面。- id like beef and tomato noodles. (注意用“单数”)你想要多大碗的面？- what size bowl of noodles would you like?-我想要一中碗面。- id like a medium bowl of noodles. (一中碗)什么种类：what kind 什么尺寸：what size一大/小碗面条：a large/small bowl of noodles3. -你想吃些东西吗？- would you like something to eat?-（接受）好的：- yes, please. 或yes, id like/love to. 不能用：yes, i would.（拒绝）不，谢谢。- no, thanks.练：- would you like some tea? - _.a. yes, i would b. yes, please c. no, i dont d. no, please4. 我要买它：ill take it. (此处的“买”不能用buy，只能用take)5. 那是全部吗？好了吗？完了吗？- is that all?6. 特色菜一15个饺子只要10元：special 1 is just(only) 10rmb for 15 dumplings.7. some+不可数名词（无复数，不能加s），作句子主语时，动词用“三单”。some+可数名词变复数（有复数，加s），作句子主语时，动词用“复数”或“原形”。练：(1) some chicken _ (be) in the bowl. some eggs _ (be) on the table.(2) id like some _ and _.a. porridge, vegetables b. beef, tomato c. french fries, orange juices8. “肯定句”的两者或两者以上用“and”连接：id like dumplings and orange juice.“否定句”的两者或两者以上用“or”连接：i dont like green tea or porridge.9. 肯定句中表达“一些”用some；否定句、疑问句中表达“一些，任何”用any；如：(1) i would like some beef noodles. (2) i wouldnt like any chicken noodles.(3) i didnt have _ money for a taxi.10. 关于“人称代词”的用法：(1) 实义动词后的“人称代词”用宾格； 如：can you help me? he doesnt like them.(2) 介词后的“人称代词”用宾格； 如：do you want to go with us?11. 吃某东西当早餐：eat/have sth for breakfast在早餐时间吃东西：eat sth at the breakfast time12. 句型：某人/某东西怎么样？：what about sb/sth?做某事怎么样？：what about doing sth? what about = how about13. 中国食物：chinese food 中国餐馆：chinese restaurants西方食物：western food 西方餐馆：western restaurants14. 一碗：a bowl 一大/中/小碗：a big bowl, a medium bowl, a small bowl一大/中/小碗：a big/medium/small bowl of 两大碗：two big bowls of一杯绿茶：a cup of green tea15. 在饺子店：at the house of dumplings = at the dumping house在甜品屋：at a dessert house/shop16. 一些很棒的特色菜：some great specials特色菜1：special 117. (1) drink v. 喝； 如：what would you like to drink?(2) drink n. 饮料；(复数+s) 如：cola is a kind of drinks.18. (1) kind of 有点；（无形式变化） 如：he is kind of lazy.(2) a kind of 一种；（单数） 如：english is a kind of languages.(3) kinds of 多种；（复数） 如：there are many kinds of languages in the world.【练习2】( ) 1.a small pizza special _ $ 3.a. are b. is c. has d. have( )2._? yes, id like some tea. a. where are you b. can i help you c. who are you d. what do you do ( )3._ is it? 2rmb.a. how many b. what c. how much d. what size( )4.would you like something _? a. eat b. to eat c. ate d. eating( )5.would you like some milk? _.a. yes, it is b. no, i wouldnt .c. yes, please d. yes, i would.( )6. would you like to go shopping with me? _.a. no, i wouldnt b. yes, i would c. yes, id love d. yes, id love to( )7.i dont like tomatoes _ potatoes. a. and b. with c. or d. but ( )8.welcome to the _ restaurant! we have different _.a. noodle, noodles b. noodles, noodle c. noodle, noodle d. noodles, noodles( )9.-_ rice would you like? small , please.a. what kind of b. what size c. what size of d. what size bowl of ( )10.would you like _ football with us? certainly. i like _ football very much.a. play, to play b. playing, to play c. to play, playing d. playing, playing( )11.he says the ice cream tastes _ and sells _.a. good, good b. well, well, c. well, good d. good, well( )12.you can put _ milk into the tea.a. a few b. few c. a little d. little( )13.special 2 _ beef and carrots and is just 10rmb _ 20.a. have , at b. have for c, has , at d. has , for( )14.would you like some more dumplings? -_ im full.a. yes, please b. id love to c. no, i wouldnt d. no, thanks( )15.id like some dumplings _ cabbages and muttons. .a. with b. in c. has d. have unit9 how was your weekend?一、词组1. go to the beach 去沙滩 2. visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔3. stay at home 呆在家里 4. have a party 举行一个聚会5. do some reading 读书 6. practice english practice + v-ing 练习做某事7. study for the test 为考试学习 8. go shopping 购物9. go to the library 去图书馆 10. go for a walk 散步11. sit down 坐下 12. look for 寻找13. last weekend 上周二、重点句子1 on saturday morning, i played tennis. 周六早上，我打了网球。2. on sunday morning, i went to the library, i read a book about history. 周六早上我去了图书馆，读了历史书。3. it was time to go home. 到该回家的时间了。 its time to do sth4my aunt cooked dinner for me. 我婶婶为我做了晚餐。5 he doesnt want to do anything. 他不想做任何事情。6. he has no dog and no family. 他没有狗也没有亲人。三、重要词汇及句型解析1. how was your weekend, ming？你周末过得怎么样，明？ how?=whatlike?.怎么样？ 故：how was your weekend?=what was your weekend like? how疑问副词，表示“如何，怎么，怎样”。 （表示方式、方法）怎样，怎么 eg. how do you go to school? how did she come? （指健康状况）怎样 eg. how is your grandfather? how are you? （指数量、程度等）多少，多么 eg. how old are you? how many boys are there in your class?2. he sat on a beach and watched wang wang. play with a friendly black cat. 他坐在长凳上, 看着“汪汪”和一只友善的 黑猫玩耍。1) watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 i like watching the students play soccer 我喜欢看孩子们踢足球。 they watched the fish swim in the water. 他们看着鱼在水里游。2) play with “玩, 和一起玩” dont play with your pen in class. 上课时不要玩钢笔。 gina likes to play with her cat mimi. 吉娜喜欢和她的小猫咪咪玩。3. it was time to go home.该回家了。 it is time to do sth. 是一个非常重要的句型结构, 意为“该做某事, 或是做某事的时候了”。e.g. it is time to read english 该读英语了。 it was time to go to the movie. 去看电影的时间到了。4. he doesnt want to do anything. 他不想做任何事。 anything “任何事, 什么事”, 常用于否定句和一般疑问句中。例如: we dont need anything now. 我们现在什么都不需要。 did you eat anything? 你吃了一些什么? 5. 与dog相关的习语 lucky dog 幸运的人 big dog 大亨 clever dog 聪明的小孩, 伶俐的小孩子 every dog has his day. 人人皆有得意时。 四、语法：一般过去时1、 概念：表示发生在过去的动作 或存在的状态 句子中常有 yesterday, last +时间(如last night)2、 结构：肯定句: 主语+动词的过去式+. 主语+was/were+否定句:主语+didnt +动词原形+. 主语+ wasnt/werent+疑问句:did +主语+动词原形+? was/were+主语+ ?动词过去式知多少？（请观察给出的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？） 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ practice _ stay _ start _ hope _ cry _ wish _ agree _ carry _ 4)stopstopped plan_你知道下列动词的过去式吗？ do _ go _ have _ is_ read_ see_ write_ 3、构成规则：4、动词过去时读音规则：【书上不规则动词表要求背出来】【练习3】( ) 1. i played football _ my friends _ saturday afternoon.a. and, at b. and ,on c. with, on d. with, in ( ) 2. “what _ you _ last weekend?” “i played tennis.”a. did, do b. are, doing c. did, do d. did, did( ) 3. “_ your weekend, sarah?” “it wasnt very good.”a. how did b. how was c. how does d. what( ) 4.-what did tony do last sunday?- he _ the movies.a. went to b. goes to c. went for d. going to( ) 5. is that _ interesting book? - yes , but it is _difficult.a. an ,a little b. an ,a few c. a ,little d. a ,bit( ) 6._ did you _ the weekend? a. what ,spend b. how ,spend c. what, have to d. how ,spent( ) 7.i _ an exciting talk show yesterday afternoon. a. watch b. see c. saw d. looked( ) 8.its time _ for a walk with my dog. a. go b. going c. goes d. to go( ) 9.he is looking _ his nice dog.a. of b. to c. about d. for我的大学爱情观目录：1、 大学概念2、 分析爱情健康观3、 爱情观要三思4、 大学需要对爱情要认识和理解5、 总结1、什么是大学爱情：大学是一个相对宽松，时间自由，自己支配的环境，也正因为这样，培植爱情之花最肥沃的土地。大学生恋爱一直是大学校园的热门话题，恋爱和学业也就自然成为了大学生在校期间面对的两个主要问题。恋爱关系处理得好、正确，健康，可以成为学习和事业的催化剂，使人学习努力、成绩上升；恋爱关系处理的不当，不健康，可能分散精力、浪费时间、情绪波动、成绩下降。因此，大学生的恋爱观必须树立在健康之上，并且树立正确的恋爱观是十分有必要的。因此我从下面几方面谈谈自己的对大学爱情观。2、什么是健康的爱情：1) 尊重对方，不显示对爱情的占有欲，不把爱情放第一位，不痴情过分；2) 理解对方，互相关心，互相支持，互相鼓励，并以对方的幸福为自己的满足; 3) 是彼此独立的前提下结合；3、什么是不健康的爱情：1)盲目的约会，忽视了学业;2)过于痴情，一味地要求对方表露爱的情怀，这种爱情常有病态的夸张;3)缺乏体贴怜爱之心，只表现自己强烈的占有欲;4)偏重于外表的追求;4、大学生处理