内蒙古自治区包头市昆区2016年初中升学考试模拟英语试卷（二）含答案.doc

2016年初中升学考试模拟试卷（二）英 语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，包括第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），满分为120分。 考试时间为120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名填写在试题卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3. 答选择题时，必须使用2铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。4. 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，作图题可先用铅笔绘出，确认后再用 0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔描清楚。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁、完整。 严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第i卷 选择题（共90分）第一部分：听力测试（每小题1分，共20分)听录音，根据各题要求，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。第一节 听音识图听下面五种描述，选出与录音内容一致的图片。（ ）1.（ ）2.（ ）3.（ ）4. （ ）5. a b c d e第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题（ ）6.where does the woman want to go? a. to a park. b. to a bank. c. to a supermarket.（ ）7.what should the woman do when she comes to the traffic lights? a. turn right. b. turn left. c. go straight.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题（ ）8.why does susan thank david? a. because david invited her to dinner. b. because david invited her to his party. c. because david invited her to see a film.（ ）9.what are they going to do on saturday? a. see a flower show.b. see a car show.c. see an art show.（ ）10. where are they going to meet on saturday morning?a. outside the museum. b. outside the school gate. c. outside the park.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题 （ ）11.how long does the concert last? a. two hours. b. three hours. c. four hours.（ ）12.how does the boy go to a concert? a. by bike. b. by bus. c. on foot.（ ）13.what is the weather like now? a. its rainy. b. its sunny. c. its cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题 （ ）14.where did the girl spend her holiday? a. in america. b. in south africa. c. in australia.（ ）15.what did the girl and her brother do? a. they went fishing. b. they went swimming. c. they climbed a mountain.（ ）16.who wanted to go shark diving? a. the girl. b. the girls father. c. the girls mother.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题（ ）17.what did the host family do when the speaker arrived? a. they held a welcome party. b. they asked him to take a bath. c. they showed him around the house.（ ）18.what surprised the speaker? a. no one gave him any food. b. the family was not friendly. c. they showed him everything.（ ）19.who is steve? a. the speakers teacher. b. the speakers classmate. c. the son of the speakers host.（ ）20.whats the lesson for the speaker? a. east, west, home is the best. b. always tell americans what you want directly. c. never stay with an american host family again.第二部分 英语知识运用(每小题1分，共30分)第一节 单项填空，从每小题后的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（ ）21.whos _woman under the tree? shes my aunt, _ actress. a. a, the b. a, an c. the, the d. the, an （ ）22. lily, you are so special that you seem so different from others.everyone in the world is special. so, just _. a. enjoy yourself b. be yourself c. help yourself d. look after yourself（ ）23. i think the disabled shouldnt be laughed _.especially when they are _ trouble. a. on, at b. at, for c. at, in d. to, for（ ）24. everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. the important thing is not to repeat _.a. him b. her c. it d. them（ ）25.dinner is ready. help yourself, please!wow! it _delicious. you are really good at cooking. a. gets b. sounds c. tastes d. turns（ ）26.which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?no decision yet. i think it after discussing with my p.e. teacher. a.will bedecided b.will decidec.wasdecidedd.isdecided（ ）27. afteryoureadthearticle“why is fastfoodslowlykillingyou”,youstop eatingfastfood.a.canb.mayc.havetod.could（ ）28. peter, is there anything else you want to know about china?yes, i am still wondering _. a. how is chinese paper cut made b. how was the great wall built in ancient times c. why the chinese people like to play the dragon dance d. why do the chinese people eat rice dumplings at dragon boat festival （ ）29. jason spends more time than he used to _more books._ good grades, he has changed a lot.a. reading, gettingb. read, to get c. to read, getting d. reading, to get（ ）30. i listened to dr. johnsons lecture about biology, but i failed to get its key _.a. minds b. notes c. sense d. points（ ）31. it seems that alice wants to do nothing except drawing pictures.right. thats what she likes to do _.a. more b. less c. most d. least （ ）32. shall we watch the popular tv program “running man” now?_. the news report is on.a. im afraid not b. sounds greatc. i think so d. good idea（ ）33. can you tell me the differences between these two pictures? oh, no. they look quite _ .a. different b. strange c. similar d. interesting（ ）34. _ we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. a. as long as b. as if c. even though d. in order to（ ）35. he is useless at diy. he cant even_ a shelf. a. put away b. put out c. put off d. put up第二节 完型填空阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 imagine a life without arms or legs! you cant hold anyone in your 36 . you cant walk anywhere with your feet. how would you last a day like that? would you 37 at yourself in the mirror like nick vujicic, the 29-year-old australian?nick was born without limbs（四肢）, so life was not 38 for him. at school many students played jokes on him 39 he looked different from everyone else. he was refused to be 40 friends, so he always felt 41 . however, he faced that bravely. he 42 to type and write with two toes（脚趾）at the age of six, and he could 43 surf and play golf. in college, he achieved great success and was among the 44 students in the studies. and he decided on 45 to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their dreams. now nick is one of the most popular 46 in the world. he travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 47 difficulties. “living life fully is about looking at what you 48 , not what you dont have.” he said. his 49 encourages millions of people. “i tell people to keep on getting up when they 50 and to always love themselves,” he said. “if i can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”（ ）36.a.armsb. earsc. eyesd. teeth（ ）37.a.laughb. cryc. smiled. shout（ ）38.a.oldb. easyc. modernd. difficult（ ）39.a.becauseb. ifc. untild. although（ ）40.a.hisb. myc. theird. our（ ）41.a.happyb. relaxedc. lonelyd. surprised（ ）42.a.failedb. forgotc. helped d. learned（ ）43.a. even b. everc. neverd. hardly（ ）44.a. tallb. lazyc. sleepyd. excellent（ ）45.a. how b. whoc. whatd. where（ ）46.a. doctors b. speakersc. scientistsd. managers（ ）47.a. at b. forc. intod. against（ ）48.a. make b. havec. losed. want（ ）49.a. story b. sadnessc. friendd. family（ ）50.a. fall b. playc. listend. exercise第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面的5篇短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的a，b，c，d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。ai am alice. i like wechat. it is fast, convenient and fashionable. and you can use it for free. it can be used in my mobile phone. it has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. i am a fan of leehom wang. through wechat, leehom wang often says something to me. its amazing.i am david. i love micro blog. i update my micro blog when i am free. we can share instant（即时的）messages with each other. i often look through yao chens micro blog. she has many followers. i make many friends with them. i often write something on my micro blog, for example, “im in blue today. i didnt pass the exam.” then many friends comfort me. i share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. it is fun.im lily. i dont like wechat or micro blog. i dont believe them. there are so many crimes on wechat. many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on wechat easily. it is not a real world. as to micro blog, i dont think it is a good way to make friends. and you should write something no more than 140 words. i like keeping diaries. i dont want my secrets known by others. i am a low-key(低调的）girl.（ ）51. what does alice think about wechat?a. its fast and convenient. b. its fashionable but slow.c. its safe and useful. d. its fun but expensive.（ ）52. why doesnt lily believe wechat? a. because many people are cheated on wechat easily. b. because she doesnt like to say anything to her friends.c. because she doesnt think it is a good way to make friends.d. because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.（ ）53.which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? a. wechat has hold-to-talk voice messaging.b. david can share his feelings instantly on micro blog.c. lily prefers reading to writing.d. there is a word limit on micro blog.（ ）54.from the passage we can learn david is_.a. a low-key boy b. an open-minded boy c. a stupid boy d. a lazy boyb do you like monkeys? they are active and smart. when the spring festival came on feb 8, we officially entered the year of the monkey. people are always good with monkeys. they have become a part of our culture. take a look at some interesting things about monkeys. new stamps for the year the china post group has designed (设计) special stamps for the year. they have two styles. on the first one, a monkey hangs on a branch (树枝). it holds a big red peach. this means giving luck to people. on the other stamp, there is a happy monkey family. a monkey mother holds two monkey babies. it shows the reunion of families. the monkey stamps were on sale on jan 5. monkey show in china, there is an ancient drama called monkey show. it tells the story of monkey king. when actors perform, they will paint “monkey faces” with colorful pigments (颜料). red is the main color. interestingly, they dont draw eyebrows. influence on personalityin chinese culture, the monkey is the symbol of wisdom. those who were born in the year of the monkey are said to be smart, brave and outgoing. they are also said to have strong leadership and social skills. they can solve all kinds of problems in life and be kind to others.fun factdid you know? the worlds smallest monkey is the finger monkey. they are also known as pygmy marmosets. a finger monkey is only 10cm tall. they live in the amazon rainforests of south america. amazingly, they can rotate their heads 180 degrees.（ ）55. what does monkey stand for in chinese culture? a. happiness b. courage c. wisdom d. leadership（ ）56.the underlined word “rotate” in the last paragraph means _ in chinese. a. 移动 b. 旋转 c. 平移 d. 前进（ ）57.which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the newly designed stamps for the year of the monkey are aimed to give people best wishes.b. february 8th is considered the day that chinese enter the year of the monkey.c. the worlds smallest monkeys live in the amazon rainforests of north america.d. red is the key color when actors dress up as monkey king.（ ）58.which of the following is one of the monkey stamps of 2016? a b c dc a group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. when the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were almost dead. the two frogs ignored them and tried to jump up out of the hole. the other frogs kept telling them to stop, and that they were almost dead. finally, one of the frogs gave up. he fell down and died. the other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. he jumped even harder and finally made it out. when he got out, the other frogs said, did you not hear us? the frog explained to them that he was deaf. he thought they were encouraging him all the time. this story teaches us two lessons: 1. there is power of life and death in the words. an encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through the day. 2. a destructive (毁灭性的) word to someone who is unhappy can kill them. be careful of what you say. the power of wordsit is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. anyone can speak words that may rob(夺去) another of the spirit to continue in difficult times. it is really special for a person to take time to encourage another.（ ）59. when other frogs told the two frogs there was no hope, the two frogs .a. gave up their effortsb. paid no attention to what they said and tried best to get out c. were so afraid of the dangerd. helped each other（ ）60.one of the frogs fell down and died because .a. he was so tiredb. he saw the other frogs unwilling to help him c. he noticed what the other frogs were saying and stopped jumping d. he didnt trust himself（ ）61.the other frog managed to jump out of the hole because .a. he didnt believe what the other frogs had saidb. he was very strong c. his ears were not good and he mistook their words for encouragementd. the hole was not deep enough（ ）62.the writer tries to tell us _ through the story.a. when you are down, youd better not listen to what others say to you.b. it is not wise to listen to others words if you are unhappy.c. we can behave better if there is someone always encouraging you around you.d. you will feel better when others say some destructive words.dforgiving (原谅) someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits (好处). when you think of forgiveness, you probably dont think of it as being a health or medical problem. studies from stanford university, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being. when cartoon book characters like the incredible hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. in the real world, anger is less clear and may be more dangerous. thats why professor fred luskin, founder of the stanford forgiveness project and writer of forgive for good, says holding on to anger and hatred(仇恨) can harm your physical and mental(心理的) health. two new studies seem to show the same idea. the studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less sadness or hopelessness. they also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping. so it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. learning to let it go is important. techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its ok. instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.（ ）63. the writer of the passage tries to make his point clear by _. a. mentioning some studies b. sharing his own experience c. raising some questions d. mentioning some health problems（ ）64. the example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to _.a. show how to control oneselfb. introduce a famous professorc. support his point on anger and hatredd. tell the readers cartoon characters are powerful when they get angry（ ）65. which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?a. its not easy to know if you are angry.b. people who are able to forgive feel less tired.c. its hard to forgive someone who hurts you.d. you can let your anger go by breathing deeply.（ ）66. the best title for this passage is probably _.a. forgiving others is hard b. anger is bad for healthc. learning to forgive is important d. forgiveness is good for healtheone weekend in may 2015, over 48 centimeters of rain fell in houston, texas, usa. soon the city was covered with water. the rising water rushed into the cars on the roads. there were 16 deaths that weekend.changing weather the weather is changing. over the last few years, heavy rains have caused floods (洪灾) in brazil, pakistan, and thailand. droughts (干旱) have struck russia and australia. heat waves have killed thousands in europe. there are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. in 2011 alone, the bad weather caused the world to lose 150 billion dollars.warmer and wetteras more wild weather eve